畜牧區域 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xùmùqūyù]
畜牧區域
英文
stock farming district-
At first, this research summarizes and analyzes the natural zoology conditions, such as district ’ s boundary, geography position, climate characteristics, geologic and appearance, soil, vegetation and so on, social economy, the whole developing situation of the stockbreeding in the yellow river delta area. the result is : the yellow river delta is the area with a specific zoology system and rich natural resource. the proper geological environment, favorable climate conditions offer the advantaged conditions for the growing of pasture and feedstuff, the big superficial natural and artificial grass land and a large number of cropper straws establish a good material base for the vegetarian especially for sheep
1 、通過對黃河三角洲地區的區域界定、地理位置、氣候特徵、地質地貌、土壤植被等自然生態條件,以及社會經濟狀況、畜牧業整體發展情況進行分析,結果表明:黃河三角洲是一個具有獨特生態系統和豐富自然資源的地區,該區特有的地質環境、良好的氣候條件為牧草及飼料作物的生長提供了有利條件,大面積的天然草場和人工草場以及大量的農作物秸稈為食草家畜,特別是羊的大發展奠定了良好的物質基礎。Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level
摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上,提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路:把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置,推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式,促進天然草場改良復壯;發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業,建立多元化產業結構;發揮能源和礦產資源優勢,合理利用水資源,限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展;推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術,加大退耕還林還草的力度;山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃,實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。Ba sed on the regional ecological condition and the resources characteristics, the measures to improve the hilly eco - environment should be multiply arranged by following the strategical rules and the technique requirements which are plantin g grass and trees sparsely, growing the crops and fruit trees in the terrace, ro tationally cutting the grass, using the forest by rationally graziery, and makin g the soil and water conservation industrialization
山區生態環境建設應從區域生態資源實際出發,按照林草建設疏林化,糧果生產梯田化,刈割草場輪作化,森林利用畜牧化,水土保持產業化的戰略原則和技術要求,鑲嵌配置。The structure adjustment should follow many principles such as the basic theory of regional agriculture development and food safety principia, etc. reviewing from whole industrial structure, the primary industry is decreasing obviously ; the secondary industry shows fluctuant trend ; and the tertiary industry is increasing wholly. the emphases of agricultural structural adjustment of the hhh plain is on the planting adjustment and the planting combining with the animal husbandry
結構調整應遵循區域農業發展的基本理論及糧食安全等多條原則;從整體產業結構來論,第一產業有明顯下降趨勢,第二產業表現為波動變化,第三產業整體上升;該平原農業結構調整的重點是種植業內部的調整、種植業與畜牧業結合。And this article uses the convenience and the rapidity of network to collect information and utilize data and combins with the prevenient research work, the study and discussion in this paper are in the aspects as follows : ( 1 ) agricultural data system is built in which the planting and the stockbreeding in the region agriculture are the representation
本文主要針對目前農業結構調整中存在的問題,結合以前的一定的研究成果,利用網路的收集信息、使用數據的方便性和快捷性,提出並設計了農業結構優化決策支持系統。本文在以下幾個方面進行了研究和探討: ( 1 )以區域農業中的種植業和畜牧業為代表,建立農業結構優化決策支持系統中的數據指標體系。Tongbai county of henan province is one of the high - epidemic areas of bovine theileriosis. in 1985, gelatin - protected schizont cell vaccine for 20, 000 cattle was introduced. from ningxia institute of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine against theileria annulata. on the basis of regional tests, the vaccine was applied throughout 16 townships of the county. the annual investigation showed that the safety of the vaccine was 100 %. among the 15, 000 cattle ( including 4, 500 water buffaloes ) inoculated with the vaccine, only 3 cattle suffered from theileriosis. the incident rate was 0. 02 %. however of the 3600 un - inoculated cattle, 2060 heads suffered from the disease. the incident rate was 5. 7 %. the effective protection reached 99. 98 % with a significant social and economic effect
河南省桐柏縣是牛環形泰勒蟲病流行的多發區,對養牛業危害十分嚴重, 1985年該縣從寧夏農林科學院畜牧獸醫研究所引進「蟲苗」 2萬頭份,在區域試驗的基礎上在全縣16個鄉(鎮)進行了大面積防疫注射,經年終統計表明:蟲苗安全性100 % ,注苗15000頭(其中有水牛4500頭) ,發病3頭,發病率0 . 02 % ;未注苗36000頭,發病2060頭,發病率5 . 7 % ,實際有效保護率達99 . 98 % ,取得了明顯的社會經濟效益。Abstract : tongbai county of henan province is one of the high - epidemic areas of bovine theileriosis. in 1985, gelatin - protected schizont cell vaccine for 20, 000 cattle was introduced. from ningxia institute of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine against theileria annulata. on the basis of regional tests, the vaccine was applied throughout 16 townships of the county. the annual investigation showed that the safety of the vaccine was 100 %. among the 15, 000 cattle ( including 4, 500 water buffaloes ) inoculated with the vaccine, only 3 cattle suffered from theileriosis. the incident rate was 0. 02 %. however of the 3600 un - inoculated cattle, 2060 heads suffered from the disease. the incident rate was 5. 7 %. the effective protection reached 99. 98 % with a significant social and economic effect
文摘:河南省桐柏縣是牛環形泰勒蟲病流行的多發區,對養牛業危害十分嚴重, 1985年該縣從寧夏農林科學院畜牧獸醫研究所引進「蟲苗」 2萬頭份,在區域試驗的基礎上在全縣16個鄉(鎮)進行了大面積防疫注射,經年終統計表明:蟲苗安全性100 % ,注苗15000頭(其中有水牛4500頭) ,發病3頭,發病率0 . 02 % ;未注苗36000頭,發病2060頭,發病率5 . 7 % ,實際有效保護率達99 . 98 % ,取得了明顯的社會經濟效益。Since the knowledge of wto rules has been missed long time and the transparency of the related information the study needs is poor due to the organization and management system barriers, many previous studies were of cause hard to deeply and completely analyze the international competitiveness of departments, industries, regions and backward industries, hard to figure out the nature of the problems or issues and to put forward right and feasible strategy options. as to the study on the increase of the husbandry international competitiveness in all ways, there are few reports
所構建的比較優勢與綜合指標互動式測定評價模型,不僅僅從總體角度,還結合從部門、行業、區域、相關產業的角度,通過加權、分解等途徑,全面測定評價畜牧業競爭力;不僅僅通過截面數據識別比較優勢和競爭力的現狀,還通過時間序列數據識別比較優勢和競爭力的趨勢,同時通過國際數據識別中國畜牧業比較優勢和競爭力在世界的地位現狀和趨勢。In the agricultural total output value internal structure, output value of forestry and animal husbandry occupy 80 % of it, and realize fully exploitation and utilization of the superiority environment factors ; in the crop planting output value internal structure, the economical crop output value occupy 51. 18 % of it, and give prominence to develo pment of the regional superiority ( resource superiority ) and characteristic agriculture ( chinese medicinal materials etc ) ; in the animal husbandry output value internal structure, the grass - eating animals output value ( including rabbit output value ) occupy 84. 55 % of it, thereinto, the rabbit output value occupy 66. 2 % of it, and realize operation of large scale ; enhance meat, egg and milk per person ( increase proportion of beef and mutton, reduce proportion of pig ), and reduce grain per person and oil plants per person, and enhance forest - coverage rate, source of manure index etc, and enhance ecological benefit
到2020年時農業總產值達到了2000年的2 . 75倍,人均產值達2753 . 42元,是2000年的2 . 39倍,總產值內部,林業和牧業產值佔80 ,充分實現了優勢環境因子的開發利用;種植業內部,經濟作物產值佔51 . 18 ,突出了區域優勢(資源優勢)和特色農業(中藥材等)的發展;牧業內部,草食畜產值(含兔)佔84 . 55 ,其中兔產值占牧業產值的66 . 2 ,實現了規模化經營;提高了人均肉蛋奶佔有量(其中增加牛羊肉比重,降低了豬肉比重) ,降低了人均糧食和油料佔有量,同時還提高了森林覆蓋率、肥源指數等指標,從而提高了生態效益。To realize this purpose, government should establish strategic aims and develop programs, constitute related policies, make out overall arrangement, and explore for operational mechanism, to form such an industry chain composed of excellent breed, livestock diseases prevention, feedstuff processing, storage and distribution, together with control of ecological environment and comprehensive service for livestock raising
通過制定渝西經濟走廊畜牧產業化經營發展戰略目標和戰略規劃,配套畜牧業產業化經營政策,規劃區域布局,探索運行機制,建立良種繁育,動物保健,飼料加工、貯運、銷售,生態環境控制以及綜合服務等畜牧業產業化環節,形成產業鏈條。Including actuality evaluation, environmental identification analysis, dynamic harmonious analysis, dynamic simulation analysis and policy decision putting into optimization scheme. the results showed as follows. 1, in the current agricultural production structure, output value of animal husbandry and crop planting occupy 93. 4 % of agricultural total output value, and forestry and fishery do not get fully reasonably develop ; the wild economic vegetables and fruits resources and water resources etc, are the superiority environment factors of agriculture development of this area, and the slope farmland and service system etc, are limited environment factors, and the science - technology and labor quality etc, are potential environment factors ; there exists some problems in the agricultural production system, for example, single productive constitution do n ' t correspond with varieties of resources, rich plant resources exploitation scarcity and economical crop development lag
本文選擇四川盆周山區這一特定地貌區域作為研究對象,以滎經縣為代表研究了該區農業生產結構的優化調整,包括農業生產系統的現有結構評價、環境辨識分析、動態協調分析、動態模擬評價分析和實施優化方案的決策建議,結果表明: 1 、滎經現有結構為以畜牧業和種植業並重的豬糧為主的農業生產結構,二者產值占農業總產值的93 . 4 ,林業、漁業未得到充分合理發展;野生經濟菜果資源、水資源等為該區農業發展的優勢環境因子,坡耕地、服務體系等為限制環境因子,科技、勞動力素質等為潛力環境因子;同時該區農業生產系統存在著生產結構的單一性與資源多樣性的利用不協調、豐富的植物資源開發不足、經濟作物發展滯后等問題。In chapter 2, an economic concept - location quotients ( lq ) is introduced into the mathematical part of this article, in order to isolate what a city does well, and to find which of its industries export to the rest of the nation. author manipulates last five years " lq from data on farming, forestry, animal husbandry, coal, rude oil, tourism, export and import, population and etc, argues that we could know weather there is a larger than normal concentration of activity in the region, and weather there is a trend of regular develop trace of this activity by running a time series simple autoregression, which provides a feasible analysis tool for people to judge and choose an advantageous industry within this region
第二章,採用區位商的方式和賦予的經濟意義,通過計算,比較了過去5年中甘肅、寧夏兩省區在農業、林業、畜牧業、漁業、煤炭、原油、旅遊、進出口、人口等與資源產業密切相關的行業的區位商,並提出通過對所獲得的區位商數據建立有序的單變量時間序列回歸模型,可以獲知某項資源產業是否在該省具有明顯的優勢的計量方法,為判斷並選擇區域性的優勢產業提供了一種可行的分析工具。He ' s recruited homeless people from brisbane to work on properties in regional queensland
他從布里斯班聘請那些無家可歸的人到昆士蘭地區區域的大畜牧場工作。According to the natural characteristics of maowusu desert, insisting crop plantation animal husbandry should be mainly insisted with the innovation of science and technology. 5 kinds management patterns were developed for animal husbandry and in order to expand the ways for increasing peasants economic income and promote the economy of area, realize the coordinative development of ecological environment, economy and society
摘要根據鹽池縣毛烏素沙地自然特點,堅持以發展種植業、畜牧業為主線,以科技創新為動力,開發出5種毛烏素沙地草地畜牧業經營模式並進行示範,以擴寬增加農民經濟收入渠道,促進區域經濟的發展,實現生態環境、經濟、社會的協調發展。The second part give an all - around demonstration on eco - economic backgrounds of hilly gullied loess region and concluded that small watersheds are dominant landscape units that enable them to be basic for regional management and development. ecological and economic strategies for regional development are also put forward : soil and water conservation to improve ecological environment should be first - line task the region shoulders in the new century. " grain for green " policy provides chances of accelerating development for the region
第二部分綜合闡述了黃土高原丘陵溝壑區的生態經濟背景,指出:小流域為黃土丘陵溝壑區的優勢景觀單元,是區域治理與發展的基本單元:並提出區域治理與開發的生態與生產定位:區域應以水土保持、改善生態環境為新世紀的主要戰略任務,國家的退耕還林草政策為區域加大環境治理提供了新的契機;在生態環境明顯改善的基礎上實現糧食自給,實行農牧結合,重點發展畜牧業,有選擇的發展經濟林果業。The expert team got information about the basic situation of animal husbandry trade associations in zizhong through the study tour and provided some suggestions on the development of these associations, such as how to define the functions of the associations and allowing coexistence of several cooperatives for certain products within a region
通過調研,專家組掌握了資中縣畜牧業行業協會的基本情況,也給資中的畜牧業行業協會發展提出一些建議,包括如何對協會進行正確的功能定位一個區域內的某種產品可以允許有多家合作社並存等。In accordance with regional natural, economic, social condition and market demand and supply, hexi region ought to make the leading industries be the manufacturing of corn, grape, flowers, melon, be the manufacturing processing and marketing of anti seasonal vegetables, the cultivating and blowing of grapes for wine, be manufacturing of livestock products. then distributed these industries on the 4 economic region, i. e. forestry and stock raising area in the qilian mountains, agricultural and stock raising area in the southern mountains, central oasis complicated area, stock raising area in northwestern uncultivated desert
以區域自然、經濟、社會條件和國內外市場需求為依據,河西地區應將玉米、蔬菜、花卉、瓜果為主的制種業,大田反季節蔬菜種植及其加工、銷售業,釀酒葡萄栽培及葡萄酒釀造業,草畜業等作為本區域的農業主導產業,在打破行政區劃限的四個農業經濟地帶即祁連山林牧區,南部沿山農牧區、中部綠洲綜合區、西北部荒漠牧區中相應進行布局。Maximum carrying capacity based on biomass of each pasture zone was also calculated, providing scientific reference for local environmental protection as well as future pasture management of the watershed
根據不同利用帶生物產量,計算最大載畜量,以期為流域環境保護、未來畜牧業發展及區域治理提供可靠依據和具體參考。Since its founding, many scientific projects have been conducted concerning grass planting, animal keeping, grassland and feed resource investigation and development, pest and rat control, forestation on northern and southern mountains of lanzhou city proper, feed process, etc. excellent results have been made
自1976年以來,在農牧區種草養畜,草地、飼料資源調查及開發,草原治蟲滅鼠,飛播牧草,牧區抗災保畜,蘭州南北兩山綠化,優良牧草培育,飼料加工利用等技術領域中完成了多項重大技術推廣和科研項目,共獲省部級獎7項,廳(司)級獎11項。In order to maintain the sustainable use of land and water resource, to protect the land from desertification and to make longyangxia reservoir safe, firstly, the spatially disturbed model has been established in which includes dem - based precipitation and runoff, regional transpiration and regional water balance modules in gonghe. secondly, the model of grassland climate potential productivity and the model of grassland productivity modified by plant water demand and stocking intensity factors has been constructed in gonghe. according to the carrying capacity and the actual amount of animals on the grassland, coupled with actual grassland investigation, and by using social - economic data, the grassland productivity, species composition, biotope and the cause of desertification has been analyzed
為了做到對本區的水土資源的可持續利用、防治本區的荒漠化和保護龍羊峽水庫,所以基於dem和已有的氣象、水文長短期觀測和實測數據,首先構建了青海共和盆地降雨、徑流、蒸散和區域水分平衡的分散式模型;進一步在此基礎上,構建了青海共和盆地草地生產力的模型和基於作物水分耗散與放牧因子校正的青海共和盆地草地生產力模型;利用草地載畜能力和現有牲畜量以及社會經濟因子等統計數據,結合實地調查,分析了青海共和盆地草地生產力、物種構成、生境變化和荒漠化成因及其內在驅動因子,並對草地可持續利用做了評價。分享友人