疫苗的副作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yìmiáodefùzuòyòng]
疫苗的副作用
英文
adverse vaccine effect- 疫 : 名詞(瘟疫) epidemic disease; pestilence
- 苗 : 名詞1 (初生的種子植物) seedling; sprout; shoots 2 (初生的飼養動物) the young of some animals ...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 副 : Ⅰ名詞1 (輔助的職務; 擔任輔助職務的人) assistant 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(符合) fit; corresp...
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 疫苗 : vaccinum; vaccine; vaccin
- 副作用 : 1. (附帶發生的不好作用) side effect; by-effect 2. [機械工程] secondary action
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Researches of schistosomiasis vaccines have gone more than 60 years, approximately including from the stages of dead vaccine and live vaccine ( irradiated attenuated cercariae vaccine ) to gene engineered vaccine, etc. many different forms of vaccines have been tested in animal models, including gluthathione s - transferase, paramyosin, irv - 5, triose phosphate isomerase, sm23, fatty acid binding protein ; which were considered promising by who / tdr. but none of them steadily accomplished the pre - set target level of 40 % protection. in order to enhance the protective capacity further, it is essential to develop novel vaccine antigens and / or vaccine adjuvants
血吸蟲病疫苗研究已有60多年的歷史,大致經歷了死疫苗、活疫苗(照射致弱尾蚴疫苗)和基因工程疫苗等研究階段,產生了一些who / tdr推薦認為很有希望的疫苗候選分子,如谷胱甘肽- s -轉移酶( gst ) 、副肌球蛋白( sm97 ) 、照射致弱疫苗抗原5 ( irv - 5 ) 、磷酸丙糖異構酶( tpi ) 、曼氏血吸蟲膜內在蛋白( sm23 )和脂肪酸結合蛋白( fabp , sm14 )等,但其對宿主的保護作用均不甚理想,未能穩定地達到40或以上的保護力水平,因此有必要繼續尋找新的疫苗抗原分子和/或疫苗佐劑,進一步提高其保護力。Parents can approach their family doctors for further advice and information
水痘疫苗甚少會引起嚴重的副作用。Test results show the vaccine worked well in human bodies, with no serious adverse reactions
測試的結果顯示疫苗在人體效果良好,且沒有副作用。In 1999 several infants suffered a serious complication within two weeks of receiving the vaccine : a segment of the intestine folded into a nearby region ( like a part of a telescope collapses into another ), creating a blockage called intussusception
1999年中,有好幾名嬰兒在服用疫苗后兩周內,出現了嚴重的副作用:有一段腸子出現套疊現象(好比伸縮型望遠鏡筒的一節縮入另一節) ,產生稱為腸套疊的阻塞。He reiterated that the side effects of influenza vaccine are usually mild and well tolerated
他重申流感疫苗的副作用一般都較?和及可以為接受注射人士承受。If researchers could devise drugs or vaccines that exclusively targeted those aberrant molecules, they could combat cancer more effectively while leaving normal cells and tissues alone ? thereby eliminating some of the pernicious side effects of chemotherapy and radiation, such as hair loss, nausea and weakening of the immune system caused by destruction of the bone marrow
研究人員若能設計出只針對這些不正常分子的藥物或疫苗,他們就能更有效對抗癌癥,而不致傷害正常的細胞與組織;因此也沒有化療與輻射治療要命的副作用,像是掉發、惡心以及骨髓破壞所造成的免疫系統削弱。A vaccine made by splicing chimp and human antibodies was both safer and more effective than the current vaccine, which uses a live virus and has a high rate of side effects, the researchers reported
及人類抗體結合而成的疫苗更安全更有效。目前使用的天花疫苗是由一種活病毒製成的,具有很大的副作用。On the other hand, vaccine therapy, a recently - developed immune therapy, exhibits potent immune modulatory potentials and almost no side effects, but possesses little antiviral capacity in patients with chb
另一方面,疫苗治療,最新研究的免疫療法,表現出有效的免疫調節和幾乎沒有副作用,但很少有抗病毒能力。In general the vaccine is well tolerated. immediate allergic reactions occur rarely after vaccination and severe adverse reactions or deaths are very uncommon. end monday, october 23, 2006
一般來說,疫苗的耐受性頗高,極少人會出現即時的敏感反應,而引致嚴重副作用或死亡的個案則非常罕見。Current drug therapies are not practical for global control due to the high cost, problems with patients " compliance and the emergence antibiotic resistant strains. therefore, vaccination against h. pylori has been considered to control h. pylori infection
藥物治療hp存在較大的局限性(藥物毒副作用、費用昂貴、患者依從性差及耐藥菌株不斷增多等) ,而疫苗接種可使人群獲得持久、有效的免疫力,是從人群中消除hp的有效措施之一。分享友人