病原菌類 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bìngyuánjūnlèi]
病原菌類
英文
pathogenic fungi- 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 (疾病; 失去健康的狀態) illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
- 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (最初的; 原來的) primary; original; former 2 (沒有加工的) unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞(原...
- 菌 : 菌名詞1. (蕈) mushroom2. (姓氏) a surname
- 類 : Ⅰ名1 (許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類) class; category; kind; type 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞...
- 病原 : (病因) etiology; aetiology aitiology; noxa (pl noxae); cause of disease; pathogeny病原蟲 prot...
- 菌類 : fermicutes
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Inhibitory effect of flavones from ageratum conyzoides on the major pathogens in citrus orchard
勝紅薊黃酮類物質對柑桔園主要病原菌的抑制作用Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ,其中男性佔73 . 1 % ,女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ,類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ,類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ,靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ,泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ,呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ,全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關,與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系Abstract : purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
文摘:目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ,其中男性佔73 . 1 % ,女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ,類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ,類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ,靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ,泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ,呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ,全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關,與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系Phytoalexins are low molecular weight chemicals that plants produce and accumulate in response to infection especially of fungal origin. sakuranetin is a kind of flavanone phytoalexin isolated from ultraviolet - irradiated rice leaves. recent research work on flavanone phytoalexins represented by sakuranetin is reviewed. interesting novel structures, stucture - activity relationships and synthetic methods are discussed
植物抗毒素是植物受到外界病原微生物侵擾后所產生並積累的一類具有抗菌活性的小分子物質,櫻花素是從水稻稻瘟病感染組織中分離鑒定的一種黃烷酮類植物抗毒素.對以櫻花素為代表的水稻抗毒素及其類似物的結構與活性、黃烷酮類植物抗毒素合成方法的研究概況進行了綜述Study on biological properties of fusarium solani on vanilla root
香莢蘭根腐病原茄類鐮刀菌的生物學特性Strain typing and drug sesitivity analysis of 90 cases of shigella infection
90例志賀氏菌屬感染者病原菌分類及藥敏分析Studies on communities of endophytic fungi from rice and their antipathogenic activities in vitro
水稻內生真菌類群分析及其頡抗病原菌活性研究The entomophthoralean fungus, pandora delphacis ( hori ) humber, ( zygomycotina : entomophthorales ) is an insect pathogen specific to homopteran insects such as planthoppers, leafhoppers, and aphids and frequently cause epizootics in insect populations. problems with propagation of inocula at a low cost, but high efficiency, have been a technical obstacle to progress for entomophthoralean study and utilization for a long run
飛虱蟲癘霉( pandoradelphacis ( hori ) humber )是同翅目昆蟲的專性昆蟲病原真菌,分類上屬于接合菌亞門( zygomycotina )的蟲霉目( entomophthorales ) ,常引發飛虱、葉蟬的流行病,也侵染蚜蟲、沫蟬等寄主。This paper summarizes the history and main symptoms of banana leaf spot disease caused by mycosphaerella spp. ; and also deals with the taxonomy status, biological properties, isolation, detection, and identification of the pathogen
根據國內外近年來香蕉葉斑病的研究概況,對香蕉葉斑病的歷史、主要癥狀、病原菌的分類及生物學特性、病原菌的分離、監測和鑒定技術、病害的流行條件及防治方法進行了綜述。If we are talking about red eyes, there are many possible causes and conjunctivitis is the most common cause. you can refer to the previous page for further information
另外,病原菌引發的結膜炎也會有很多眼屎,這類眼病約兩星期左右就可以治好。Some oxidation action is necessary for support of a healthy life. however excessive production of activated oxygen is damaging and destructive to our body. excess activated oxygen, often also termed as " free radicals " or " violent oxygen ", will start to destroy healthy cells in any organs and parts of our body
活性氧並不是指人類呼吸的氧,活性氧是由人體內產生出來殺滅病原,它也被稱為過激氧,在規定的數量范圍內,它有殺除病原菌的作用,但是過多的活性氧會產生過強的酸化作用。According to their pathogenic activity, three strain of marine bacteria were selected as l2 ( alteromonas sp ), g ( pseudomonas sp ), py ( pseudomonas sp ). the biochemical changes of malondialdehyde ( mda ), which is the lipid peroxidation end product and can be measured by thiobarbituric acid ( tba ) regeant, and polyphenol content, which reflected the host non - specific chemical defense activity and can be measured by folin - ciocalteu method, were determined at different time intervals during host pathogenesis
本研究採用海帶作為模式藻類生物,以褐藻酸降解菌l2 , g及非褐藻酸降解菌py為復染菌建立人工復染體系,用硫代巴比妥酸( tba )試劑測定抗感染過程中海帶組織細胞膜脂肪氧化產物丙二醛( mda )的變化情況及folin - ciocalteu酚試劑測定病原菌感染過程中海帶組織中多酚含量隨時間變化情況。Helicobacter pylori is an important bacterial pathogen that causes chronic active gastritis and is associated with gastroduodenal ulcer disease, adenocarcinoma of the distal stomach, and gastric lymphoma in humans
幽門螺桿菌( helicobacterpylori , h pylori )是導致人類發生慢性活動性胃炎、消化性潰瘍的主要病原菌,並且與胃腺癌、胃粘膜相關淋巴組織淋巴癌的發生也密切相關。Type and drug sensitive of 199 cases infected diarrhea etiological agent bacteria
199株感染性腹瀉病原菌類型及藥敏分析These proteins are ubiquitous in the plant kingdom where they form a multiple genetic family. they have been suggested to be involved in dif ferent aspects of plant physiology and cell biology through their ability to bind and / or carry lipophilic compounds, including the formation of cutin by transporting the hydrophobic cutin monomers to the apoplast and the defence of plants against pathogens as antimicrobial agents and in flowering
此外nsltp在植物體內廣泛存在並由一個基因家族編碼,由於它能結合和轉運脂類物質,因此推測它可能參與植物體內許多不同的生理過程,如轉運蠟質的角質單體到表皮細胞外側,作為抑菌蛋白抵抗病原菌的入侵以及花粉和柱頭的識別等。3 antimicrobiol substance and protein in the hemolymph of nymphae induced by m. anisopliae no antimicrobiol substance was detected in the hemolymph of nymphae by different kinds of micropathogens after injection with m. anisopliae, which meant that the fungus could not induce p. americanna to produce antimicrobiol substance. injection of fungal spores caused the decline of protein concentration ( pc ) at the begaining, but after that the pc increased rapidly
3綠僵菌孢子對蜚蠊血淋巴中抗菌物質及蛋白質的誘導注射綠僵菌后的不同時期提取蜚蠊血淋巴,以多種不同類型的植物病原菌、昆蟲病原菌及腐生菌作為檢測菌,均未檢測出蜚蠊血淋巴中有抗菌物質存在,即綠僵菌不能誘導蜚蠊產生抗菌物質。All these results suggested that the cause of 4d1 culture inhibiting the pathogenicity of scg1 is the decreased concentration of ahl molecule in scg1 cells, when presenting aii protein in 4d1 cells, and then not inducing the expression of virulence genes of scg 1 at low concentration of ahl molecules
由此推測,蘇雲金芽胞桿菌影響病原菌致病性的原因在於降低了病原菌細胞內ahl類信號分子的濃度,使其達不到激活毒素基因表達的水平。Nature, we may rest assured, has her own good and cogent reasons for whatever she does and in all probability such deaths are due to some law of anticipation by which organisms in which morbous germs have taken up their residence modern science has conclusively shown that only the plasmic substance can be said to be immortal tend to disappear at an increasingly earlier stage of development, an arrangement, which, though productive of pain to some of our feelings notably the maternal, is nevertheless, some of us think, in the long run beneficial to the race in general in securing thereby the survival of the fittest
這樣的死亡很可能是某種預測的法則所導致的。據此法則,病原菌所棲息的生物現代科學毫無爭論餘地地顯示:只有原生質的實體可以是不朽的越是在發育初期,死亡率越高。這種安排縱然給我們的某種感情尤其是母性以痛苦,然而有些人認為從長遠來看是有益於一般人類的,因為它保證了適者生存。Comparing with results to higher plants, we found that the similar aos burst occured in virulent host pathogenesis of some higher plants
與高等植物類比,我們發現病原菌引起的海帶組織呼吸氧爆發模式與高等植物相同。These bacteria are symbiotic with their human hosts ? drawing sustenance from them, but also giving something in return by performing chemical transformations that human cells cannot manage and safely occupying ecological niches that might otherwise be colonised by pathogens
這些細菌與它們的人類宿主處於一種共生的關系? ?盡管像那個宿主那裡獲取營養物質,但反過來能幫助人體實現身體細胞不能做到的化學反應或是防止病原菌侵入人體而保持生態上的平衡。分享友人