白培將 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [báipéijiāng]
白培將 英文
peijiang bai
  • 白 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （似雪的顏色） white 2 （清楚; 明白; 弄明白） clear 3 （空的; 沒加他物的） pure; clear; ...
  • 培 : 動詞1. （在根基部分堆上土） bank up with earth; earth up 2. （有目的地使成長、壯大） cultivate; foster; train
  1. Methods : after cultured scs combined with fn were grafted into hemi - resected lumbar spinal cords of adult rats, we used surface recording of spinal cord evoked potential ( scep ) and image analysis system to compare the latent period of scep and count the axon number between the therapeutic group and the control group

    方法：將體外培養的雪旺細胞結合纖連蛋白植入大鼠半切損傷的脊髓內，用脊髓誘發電位及圖像分析方法比較治療組和對照組誘發電位潛伏期，再生軸突計數及二者間的關系。
  2. Now it has been one of the most important aquatic products in the freshwater cultivation. however, this prawn ca n ' t survive at a water temperature lower than 14c, which has seriously limited its cultivation expanding. in order to obta in a new breed of this prawn with increased cold - resistance, we investigated the cloning of a synthetic gene ( sbwafp ) based on the primary sequence of the mature spruce budworm ( choristoneura fumiferana ) antifreeze protein ( sbwafp ) and the integration of sbwafp into the embryo genomes of giant freshwater prawn by spermatophore - microinjection ( smi ), a sperm - mediated gene transfer technique

    本研究的特色和創新之處在於，針對羅氏沼蝦不耐低溫，但體型相對較大，精莢明顯的特點，首次將目前已知具有最強抗凍活性的雲杉卷葉蛾（ sprucebudworm ， choristoneurafumiferana ）抗凍蛋白（ sbwafp ）基因（ sbwafp ） ，通過精子介導的轉基因技術整合到羅氏沼蝦的胚胎中，以期培育出耐低溫的羅氏沼蝦新品系。
  3. The deleted mutant pap gene was also cloned into yeast secreted expression ppic9k vector to form ppic9k ~ 3, then the vector was transferred into pachia pastoris gs115 strain. the specific expression protein was secreted into the medium after inducing with methanol and the protein amount reached about 50 - 60 u g per millilitre measured by uv - absorbed methods in the supernatant of the medium via high density fermentation. sds - page results showed that there was one protein band in the gel which molecular weight was about 34ku

    將缺失型pap基因克隆于酵母分泌型表達載體ppicgk構成重組載體，然後導入畢赤酵母（ p8chianastoris ）菌株gslls細胞中，在甲醇的誘導下，經過酵母高密度發酵進行pap的表達，經sds page分析，結果表明，在培養基上清液中含有一明顯的特異性蛋臼條帶，大小為34ku ，經western blotting分析，該蛋白與法國pap抗血清有特異性反應，體外活性檢測表明該蛋白對tmv的侵染性具有高度的抑制性，說明該pap基因在畢赤酵母gs中也得到了正確表達。
  4. The blood of each rabbit was collected at days 0, 7, 14, 2l, 30. the antibody titers were evaluated by k - agglutination test. the results showed that lower agglutination titers was observed at day 7 and up to higher levels over 8000at day 21 induced by the vaccine of recombinant fused protein

    將融合基因工程菌株在營養肉湯中培養，離心後上清用0 . 1mmgcl _ 2沉澱，離心，提取表達產物。經sds - page電泳證明表達產物為纖毛蛋白與il - 2的融合蛋白。
  5. The regeneration system of soybean cytoledon node and agrobacteriunr mediated transformation method is the first selection at present. in the second part of this experiment, the expression vector prok2 containing npt ii and ssnhx1 ( na + / h + antiporter ) gene from suaeda salsa was introduced into soybean cytoledon nodes by gene transformation mediated by agrobacterium tumefaciens, and kanamycin resistant transgenic p lants were obtained by screening in selective condition

    本實驗第二部分通過農桿菌介導法將含npt -和鹽地堿蓬na ~ + h ~ +反向轉運蛋白基因（ ssnhx1 ）的表達載體prok2導入大豆子葉節中，經過含km的篩選培養基連續篩選，獲得了ssnhx1轉基因植株，篩選劑卡那黴素的適宜濃度是50mg . l ~ （ - 1 ） 。
  6. 97 % identities in amino acids respectively. the e. coli strain dh5 transformed recombinant plasmid phn was induced with 0. 6 mmol / m iptg for n gene expression. the expressed product was identified by sds - page and westem - blot test, a fusion protein about 47ku as we expected was found

    將含有重組質粒phn的菌株dh5在37條件下培養，以濃度為0 . 6mmol / liptg誘導，重組質粒n基因phn融合蛋白獲得了表達：經sds - page ， western - blot試驗，確定其表達的融合蛋白產物大小為預期的47ku 。
  7. The research adopts that hu - - ifn gene were introduced into the nuclei of oocytes or cytoplasm of grass carp to develop anti - disease transgenic grass carp breeding researches, combing the adva ntag e of hu - - ifn gene and breeding by genetic engineering, with an aim of finding out an effective way of solving antivirus of hemorrhagic virus of carp completely. in research of transgenic fish, hu - - ifn gene ( recombination gene ) is cutdown and introduced into the nuclei of oocytes or cytoplasm of grass carp at one - cell or two - cell stage via micyoinjection by narashige micyoinjection apparatus

    本研究的目的在於以人的-干擾素基因（ ifn - ）作為目的基因，與鯉魚-肌動蛋白基因啟動子在體外重組，利用原核顯微注射轉基因技術將人-干擾素基因導入草魚基因組而開展的抗病轉基因草魚育種研究，其結合了干擾素和基因工程育種抗草魚出血病病毒的優點，以期獲得對草魚出血病具有天然抗性的轉基因魚，並在此基礎上培育出草魚抗病新品系。
  8. Then the plasmid was extracted from them and determined by dna calculator. the protoplast that contain growth hormone releasing factor injected into rabbit muscle and mouse muscle after it were treated by 1 % glutaral, pay it to electric stimulation in muscle of injection site and extract omni - rna from injection site of rabbit muscle, expression of grf were detected by reverse transcription and pcr ; ratio of expression of grf were detected by elisa. extract dna form injection site of mouse muscle to research time of expression

    本實驗是將含grf重組質粒的jm109菌株大量培養，用堿裂變法提取質粒，用dnacaculator定量；制備含grf的原生質體，經1的戊二醛處理后注射於家兔肌肉，在注射部位給予電刺激，提取總rna ，用rt - pcr檢測grf在肌肉中的表達；用elisa法定性檢測grf在肌肉中蛋白質水平的表達；將該原生質體注射于小鼠肌肉中，定期提取dna ，初步探討原生質介導的外源性grf在小鼠肌肉中的表達時間。
  9. The vaccine was developed by passaging eiav strain liaoning ( eiav l ) in donkeys in vivo, obtaining a donkey - adapted virulent equine infectious anemia virus ( eiav da ) and then passaging it in donkey leukocyte cultures for more than 120 times in vitro

    該毒株是將eiavl株（ eiavl ）通過驢體傳代，使其毒力明顯增強，然後在驢白細胞培養物上連續傳代致弱獲得的。
  10. The donkey - adapted strain of eiav ( dv116 ), parental strain of eiav - dla, is a highly virulent isolate which was developed by sequential passaging a virulent eiav strain in donkeys in 1970s. the donkeys inoculated with fatal doses of eiav d strain can always be killed within in the first acute disease period. in this study, we constructed a full - length provirus dna clone of dv116 by pcr

    本實驗中將eiav驢強毒dv體外感染驢白細胞培養物，一定時間后收獲病毒（本文中簡稱dv116 ） ，提取eiav前病毒dna ，以pcr法分別擴增並克隆了包含全長基因的三段前病毒dna片段，以雙脫氧法測定了dv116病毒全基因序列共8236個核苷酸。
  11. And they have not been studied taxonomically. as an attempt to study the taxonomy in cultivated species level of magnoliaceae, 20 various species were tested for rapd analysis. based on the rapd analysis and some morphological characters, the materials of yulania were divided into five groups : yulania, liliflore, biondii, sprengeri, and soulangeana group

    2 、依據rapd聚類分析結果和形態學特徵，將玉蘭亞屬的種、自然變異類型和栽培品種進行了類群劃分，將20個供試材料分為白玉蘭類群、紫玉蘭類群、望春玉蘭類群、武當木蘭類群和二喬玉蘭類群。
  12. In this study, we designed a pair of primers based on the sequence of the upstream and downstream of chicken il - 2 gene. about 600 bp chicken il - 2 cdna fragment was cloned from cona - stimulated chicken splenocytes by reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction ( rt - pcr ) and was subcloned into puc18 vector. recombinant clone was demonstrated by restriction enzyme digestion and dna sequencing. next, we construct recombinant plasmid pproex ? t - il - 2. the cdna of chicken il - 2 gene was subcloned into bamh i / hind iii sites of vector. the recombinant plasmid pproex ? t - il - 2 was transformed into e. coli dh5a and the bacteria was induced with iptg. it was demonstrated by sds - page and western blot that a 18kda protein which was equal to chicken il - 2 protein in molecular weight was expressed in e. coli dh5a. the expression level was up to 30 % of the total bacterial proteins. the purified protein was used to prepare the antibody against chicken il - 2 protein

    經酶切鑒定及dna序列測定，該基因為雞il - 2基因，其序列與sundick等報道的完全一致。在此基礎上，我們把雞il - 2基因亞克隆到大腸桿菌原核表達載體pproex ~ （ tm ） ht中，構建重組表達質粒並進行確證性序列測定，重組質粒測序結果表明將編碼雞il - 2成熟蛋白的基因正確地插入到原核表達載體pproex ~ （ tm ） ht的目的位點。重組質粒轉化受體菌dh5後用iptg於37進行誘導培養， sds - page和westernblot分析顯示，表達的雞il - 2融合蛋白分子量約為18kda ，表達的融合蛋白經薄層掃描發現目的蛋白表達量約占菌體蛋白的30 。
  13. Cell adhesion to surface of the substrate is essential to development of the anchorage - dependent cells. only after adhering to surface followed by spreading can cells develop and proliferate. most synthetic polymers used as orthopaedic matrix substitute present hydrophobicity, which may correlates to the low degree of cell attachment. modification with cell adhesion protein / peptides can be benificial to the cell adhesion on polymers and then affect the cell proliferation and differentiation. cell attachment to substrate is primarily mediated by integrins, a widely expressed family of heterodimeric surface receptors. most extrcellular matrix proteins such as fibronectin, osteopontin, collagen type i, bone sialoprotein and vitronectin contain an arg - gly - asp ( rgd ) sequence which is specific to the fixation of cell membrane receptors like integrin. the main aim of this research is to measure, assess adhesion, proliferation of rabbit marrow stromal cells ( mscs ) on the polymers coated by fibronectin, collagen type i or biotie gen, which includes : ( 1 ) biologic characteristics of rabbit mscs were observed by two types of separating method in primary culture. ( 2 ) adhesion, proliferation and differentiation of mscs cultured on polymers coated with biotiegen were assessed. ( 3 ) also, adhesion, proliferation and differentiation of mscs were assessed on plga film or porous plga substrates coated with fibronectin, or collagen type i respectively. ( 4 ) bone formation was observed on the porous plga substrates coated with collagen type i in vivo. this research aims to give new way to make novel synthetic bone with cell adhesion and high bone induction capabilities

    因此將這些蛋白包被、固定到材料表面，觀察骨組織工程種子細胞mscs細胞的粘附、生長特性是本研究的中心環節，並從以下方面進行探討： （ 1 ）採用不同原代細胞分離方法，研究其對mscs細胞的生物學特性影響。 （ 2 ）檢測基因勝肽膠對mscs細胞粘附、增殖及分化的影響。 （ 3 ）分別採用型膠原及纖維粘連蛋白（ fibronectin ， fn ）包被聚乙醇酸-乳酸共聚物（ poly （ 1actide - co - glycolide ） ， plga ）膜及多孔塊型plga材料，觀察細胞在單層或三維培養狀態下，型膠原及fn對mscs細胞粘附、增殖及向成骨細胞分化效應及能力。
  14. Anti - p21 mouse monoclonal antibody from beijing zhongshan biotechnology anti - mouse or anti - rabbit igg secondary antibody from santa cruz biotechnology ly294002 from sigma biotechnology tritonx - 100 from boehringer mannhein gmbh fluorescein isothiocyanate ( fitc ) conjugated anti - mouse igg antibody was purchased from beijing zhongshan biotechnology hepes from e. metck darmstadt methods superovulation and collection of eggs for superovulation, female kunming mice 4 - 5 week old were injected with pregnant mare serum gonadotropin ( pmsg ), and after 46 - 48 hours with human chorionic ginadotropin. ( hcg ). one - cell fertilized eggs were collected on the next day from oviduct of females

    取4一5周齡成熟雌性昆明系小白鼠，腹腔注射pmsg （孕馬血清促性腺激素） 10iu ， 46一48小時后腹腔注射hcg （人絨毛膜促性腺激素） 1oiu ，將注射hcg后的雌鼠與8周以上的成熟雄鼠合籠交配，次日檢察陰栓，將查到陰栓的雌鼠處死，取輸卵管于mz培養液中，解剖鏡下撕開壺腹，釋放細胞團，然後用300林歲nil透明質酸酶消化去除顆粒細胞，口控吸管將卵細胞在m :中反復清洗，然後置於孵箱中，根據時間點收集g2期細胞。
  15. The recombinant plasmid was translated into e. coli dh5 and the bacteria was induced with iptg. it was demonstrated by sds - page and western blot that a 22ku protein which was equal to chicken ifn - y protein in molecular weight was expressed in e. coli dh5

    將重組質粒轉化大腸桿菌dh5 ，於37誘導培養8h ， sds - page凝膠電泳表明該基因在大腸桿菌中獲得了高水平表達，表達的雞ifn -融合蛋白分子量約為22ku 。
  16. The mexican army, led by general antonio l pez de santa anna had been ordered to recapture the alamo and take no prisoners

    由安東尼奧?羅培茲?聖塔?安那將軍率領的墨西哥軍隊接到要收復白楊鎮的命令。
  17. Studies on transformation of indica rice with bt - toxin gene mediated by agrobacterium tumefaciens precultured immature embryo and callus derived from young panicle, immature embryo and mature embryo were used as acceptor for genetic transformation mediated by agrobacterium tumefaciens, the transformation rate of the above acceptor was investigated respectively. the results showed that immature embryo after precultured for 4 ~ 6d was the best. in respect to the concentration of agrobacterium tumefaciens when calli were cotransformated in medium yeb, to agrobacterium tumefaciens eha 105, od value of 0. 8 was the best

    採用農桿菌介導法將bt毒蛋白基因導入水稻同樣以上述兩種秈稻為主要研究材料，比較了分別以預培養的幼胚和幼穗、幼胚、成熟胚來源的愈傷組織作為轉化受體的愈傷組織轉化頻率，結果表明預培養4 6天的幼胚最適宜作為農桿菌介導轉化的受體；其次是來源於幼胚和成熟胚的生長狀態良好的胚性愈傷組織。
  18. Depending on the chemical added to the bacterial broth, the proteins of one gene would effectively be deactivated, disabling that gene. “ the toggle switch is significant because no further modulation is necessary, ” cantor says

    藉由在細菌培養液中添加不同的化合物，將能有效抑制一個基因的蛋白質表現，進而使該基因失效。
  19. In this article, the highly - efficient plant vectors with bivalent genes have been constructed by combining the gene of vhb with bt gene and cfmcryla - cpti gene respectively, studying the influence over the plants metabolic level and growth. we manage to reach the goal of increasing the yield of transgenic plants and cultivate new plant varities with pest - resistance by applying transgenic approaches, and eventually in the hope of cultivating new varities of crops with hoth highly - steady - yield and pest - resistance

    本文嘗試將透明顫菌血紅蛋白（ vhb ）基因優化、人工合成並且分別和gfmcryia （ bt ）基因、融合殺蟲基因（ bt - cpti ）構建成雙價基因植物高效表達載體，導入煙草，研究該基因對植物代謝水平和植物生長的影響，嘗試通過基因工程育種技術增加轉基因作物產量的同時，雙可使其具有抗蟲性，以期望培育出高產、穩產又具有抗蟲效果的新品種。
  20. The two genes were subcloned into pet30 vector, and recombinant proteins with predicted molecular weight were achieved. in this paper, we constructed the recombinant e. coli highly expressing pil - 10 in order to study the pleiotropic immunological regulations in various diseases

    然後將p35基因和p40基因分別亞克隆到原核表達載體pet30c 、 pet30b中，用iptg誘導培養，分別表達出了預期分子量大小的重組蛋白。
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