直線外推 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíxiànwàituī]
直線外推 英文
straight-line extrapolation
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 線外 : off-line
  1. This dissertation takes feuerbachs meticulous logical structure as masterstroke, explains his whole deduction process, which from the conception of civil penalty to the theory of psychological coercion, again from law deterrence to the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime. and it also states that, feuerbach takes the external behavior for condemnatory object, obviates the intervention of sentiment, abandons moral punishment or moral principles, moreover, excludes judiciary arbitrariness by means of law restriction, besides, emphasizes law deterrence and creates the theory of psychological coercion, and as a result establishes the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime

    本文以費爾巴哈嚴謹縝密的邏輯結構為主線，梳理了其從市民刑罰概念的構築到心理強制說的提出、再到確定刑罰法規中法律威懾思想的確立直至罪刑法定主義原則的整個推論過程，闡釋了費爾巴哈把客觀的、外部的行為作為處罰的對象，排除情操的介入，把法律置於可罰性的絕對根據之中，擯棄道德性刑罰或道德性原理，通過把法官約束在法律之中的方式排斥了法官的恣意專斷，又強調法律的威懾，創立心理強制說，從而確立了罪刑法定主義的刑法思想。
  2. The study in the paper starts with beam distortions, and it treats the plastic deformation area as pure bending sect, rest of the beam as rigid bodies. according to different shapes of the external tendons, it divides into three structural forms familiar in projects, that is the beams with no deviator, with a deviator and with two deviators, and studies the relation between the deformation of the external prestressing tendons and that of the beams, and derives the formulas of the ultimate stress increment of external tendons. in the formulas, the ultimate angle corresponding to half of the plastic deformation area is considered as a variable parameter

    本文首先從梁極限狀態下的變形入手，將塑性鉸區看作純彎段，將塑性鉸以外的區域看作剛體，按照體外預應力筋的形狀不同，分工程中最常見的三種體外結構形式，即無轉向塊的直線型體外筋混凝土梁、具有一個轉向塊的單折線型梁和具有兩個轉向塊的雙折線型梁，研究體外預應力筋變形和梁體的變形間的關系，推導出以極限狀態下塑性鉸區之半對應的轉角為參數的計算體外預應力混凝土簡支梁以及連續梁的體外筋應力增量計算公式，並進一步求得梁的極限承載力。
  3. It shows that the method suggested in the paper is simple, applicable for engineering and has good precision. on the bases of the formulas deduced, and combining with relative test datas, it studies in the paper several factors influencing the bearing performance of the simple beams, such as shape of the external tendons, the equal moment segment length, span - to - depth ratio of the beam, valid initial prestress of the external tendons, area of the internal tension reinforcement, strength of the concrete, vertical distance between

    在公式推導的基礎上，結合相關試驗資料，研究了體外筋的形狀、等彎矩區長度、梁跨高比、有效張拉預應力、體內受拉筋配筋率、混凝土強度、錨固點到樑上邊緣在垂直方向上的距離、體外預應力筋水平段長度（雙折線型體外筋的情況）以及荷載類型等對體外預應力混凝土簡支梁受力性能的影響。
  4. Report back in the exhibit schedule : march 8, 2006 - 10 days am09 : march 10, 2006 - 12 days remove time : march 12, 2006 exhibitors range : car, car, motorcycle, light truck bearings, railway bearings, magnetic bearing spindle ; aviation aerospace marine bearings, rocket and satellite bearings ; industrial robot bearings, machining center and machine spindle bearings, textile machine bearings, motor bearings, and farm machinery bearings, paper machine bearings, bearings press, bearing mill, metallurgical mining, petrochemical machinery bearings, bearings sporting goods, marine rig bearing ; bearings, bearings gyroscope, high - precision bearings, high - speed bearings, linear motion bearings, needle roller bearings, thrust bearings, ultra - low - temperature bearings, special bearings, ceramic ball bearings, spherical with trophies bearing miniature bearings, quiet motor bearings, ball bearings, roller bearings, lubricating bearings corrosion resistant bearings, bearing joints ; bearing ring blank refinement, precision ball and roller crown, with nails cage

    撤展時間： 2006年03月12日參展范圍：轎車汽車摩托車輕型車軸承鐵路軸承磁懸浮軸承電主軸航空航天航海軸承火箭及人造衛星軸承工業機器人軸承加工中心及機床主軸軸承紡織機軸承電機軸承農機軸承造紙機軸承印刷機軸承軋機軸承冶金礦山石油化工機械軸承體育用品軸承海洋鉆機軸承組合軸承陀螺儀軸承高精軸承高速軸承直線運動軸承滾針軸承推力軸承超低溫軸承特種專用軸承陶瓷球軸承帶座外球面軸承微型軸承靜音電機軸承球軸承滾子軸承潤滑軸承耐腐蝕軸承關節軸承軸承套圈精化毛坯精密鋼球凸度滾子帶釘保持架軸承滾動體等軸承部件。
  5. A schedule, to report back on display : august 28, 2006 29 9am - 5pm 2 am09 : august 2006 30, 31 to 9 1 9 : 00 - 16 : 30 3, the opening time : august 30, 2006 at 9 : 30 4, remove time : september 1, 2006 as at 15 : 00 exhibitors scope of various bearings : metallurgical mine bearings, machine tool spindle bearings mill bearings, miniature bearings, bearings, ball bearings, roller bearings, needle roller bearings, roller bearings, gyroscope bearings, a high - precision bearings, high - speed bearings, bearings with block, linear motion bearings, low noise bearings lubricated bearings, ultra - low - temperature bearings, corrosion resistant bearings, joints bearings, deep groove ball bearings, angular contact ball bearings, aligning ball bearings, aligning roller bearings, cylindrical roller bearings, bearing a round, spiral roller bearings, thrust bearings, thrust ball bearings, thrust angular contact ball bearings, thrust spherical roller bearings, thrust needle roller bearings, thrust tapered roller bearings, turntable bearings, spherical ball bearings outside of cv and other bearings

    參展范圍各類軸承：冶金礦山軸承機床主軸軸承軋機軸承微型軸承組合軸承滾珠軸承滾筒軸承滾針軸承滾子軸承陀螺儀軸承高精軸承高速軸承帶座軸承直線運動軸承低噪音軸承潤滑軸承超低溫軸承耐腐蝕軸承關節軸承深溝球軸承角接觸球軸承調心球軸承調心滾子軸承圓柱滾子軸承圓軸承螺旋滾子軸承推力軸承推力球軸承推力角接觸球軸承推力調心滾子軸承推力滾針軸承推力圓錐滾子軸承轉盤軸承外球面球軸承等速萬向節及其它軸承。
  6. The controllers have considered all sorts of imperceptible factors affecting the servo performances in a lpmsm servo system, which include the parametric uncertainties brought by the changes of the mobile mass, frictional coefficient, the thrust fluctuations aroused by the varieties of the magnetic density distributions and the time harmonic. the h state feedback controller restrains disturbances and uncertainties to keep the robust and stable performance. the ip controller, which has the ability of rapid response, is applied to satisfy the rapid performance

    在分析雙環控制問題時，針對直線永磁同步電動機，仔細考慮了能使伺服系統性能變壞的各種細微因素，如：永磁同步直線電機動子質量變化、摩擦系數變化等造成的模型參數不確定性，電機運行期間存在磁密分佈變化、時間諧波等產生的推力擾動等，採用了ip速度控制器和h _狀態反饋控制器相結合構成直線伺服的內環控制器，並輔助設計了外環的pi位置控制器。
  7. Firstly, this paper summarizes modern weaponry stealth technology at home and abroad, and lays special emphasis on analyzing stealth problem of cruise missile ’ s guidance head cover, aerocraft radar canopy and other privileged sites. secondly it makes a research on related theories of transparent metallic mesh that applied to missile ’ s guidance head cover and aerocraft radar canopy, and deduces relational expression between transparent metallic mesh structural parameters and radar wave - shielding efficiency, infrared transmitting. we use laser direct writing technique to fabricate a metallic mesh ( dimension : 70mm 70mm ; line width : 5 m ; period : 350 m ) on glass surface, then do experiment to test radar wave - shielding of metallic mesh via radar transmitting and receiving device

    本文首先綜述了國內外現代武器系統隱身技術方法;重點對巡航導彈導引頭罩和飛機雷達艙罩等特殊部位的隱身問題進行了研究，研究了金屬網柵用於導彈頭罩和飛機雷達艙罩隱身的相關理論，推導了金屬網柵結構參數對雷達波屏蔽效率和透紅外關系式;用激光直寫工藝，在玻璃表面上製作了一塊面積為70mm 70mm ，線寬為5 m ，線周期為350 m的金屬網柵;在實驗室里用雷達發射和接收裝置測試了網柵對雷達波的屏蔽實驗;認為利用金屬網柵技術對雷達波具有一定的屏蔽作用，而且不影響精確制導的紅外線高效透過。
  8. During segmentation of the bridge image, this paper synthetically thinks over the advantages of self - adapted selection threshold and iterative selection threshold, and presents own self - adapted iterative selection threshold. what ' s more the variance of the infrared image is neatly applied to the visible image. at the time of beeline extraction, this paper mends hough transformation, and use novel method, which reasons the information gamed from the transformation field into the image field, to eliminate the inability to locate beeline of hough transformation

    做橋梁識別，進行圖像分割的時候，本文結合了自適應閾值選擇演算法與迭代閾值選擇演算法的優點，提出了自適應迭代閾值選擇演算法，同時把紅外圖像中的方差圖引入到可見光圖像的處理中；在圖像中提取直線的時候，對hough變換進行了一些改進，同時針對其不能定位的缺點，使用了把變換域得到的信息反推到圖像域的方法，解決了這個問題。
  9. On the basis of the loess distribution, engineering geology and specific properties of road use in gansu province, this paper divides traffic volume grade according to the conditions of transportation of all high - grade highways which are being built and have already finished. besides, it analyses the relativity of three different test methods, establishes the related relations, and divides their strength grade after measuring rebound module of subgrade of the representative high - grade highways in gansu loess area. furthermore, it recommends the common semi - rigid and asphalt concrete design parameters by comparing the experiment in doors to outdoors, and draws up the optimized design program aga - lq based on advanced genetic algorithm and solves the non - liner optimization design model of asphalt pavement construction by computer

    本文基於甘肅黃土分佈、工程地質及路用特性研究，對該黃土地區在建和已建的全部高等級公路交通狀況進行了詳細調查和分析，劃分了交通量等級；對甘肅黃土地區代表性的高等級公路，利用三種不同方法實測了土基回彈模量，分析了各測試方法的相關性，建立了相關關系，對土基回彈模量進行了強度等級劃分；通過室內外試驗比較，推薦了常用的半剛性材料和瀝青混凝土設計參數值；利用計算機編制了基於改進遺傳演算法的優化設計程序aga ? lq ，並成功求解了瀝青路面結構非線性優化設計模型；最後經計算提出了甘肅黃土地區高等級公路瀝青路面典型結構，並編制了查詢圖庫軟體cx ? lq ，供設計單位直接選用，科學簡便地解決了甘肅黃土地區的路面設計問題。
  10. Four network platforms - qq, qq. com, qq game and paipai. com created and their vast communities respectively formed, we have primarily set up a new business layout and industry model - online society. tencents diversified products satisfy users multi - requirements in their daily life, such as qq. com, qq im and foxmail acquired in early of 2005 for transmitting information and obtaining knowledge ; personalized blog, q - zone together with our bbs, chatting room and group discussion function making group communication and sharing resources more easily ; characterized showing and entertainment being satisfied by qq show, qq pet, qq game and qq music radio tv on live, the special wireless value - added service, color ring and message just for those mobile users ; an c2c website, paipai. com being designed and developed for our tencent s users, now it is already combined with other products seamlessly

    在滿足用戶信息傳遞與知識獲取的需求方面，我們有qq . com門戶qq即時通訊工具以及年初收購的foxmail電子郵件滿足用戶群體交流和資源共享的方面，騰訊推出的個人博客qzone將與我們訪問量極大的論壇聊天室qq群相互協同在滿足用戶個性展示和娛樂服務方面，騰訊擁有非常成功的虛擬形象產品qqshow qqpet寵物和qqgame游戲qqmusic radio livetv音樂電臺電視直播產品，另外對手機用戶提供彩鈴彩信等無線增值業務在滿足用戶的交易需求方面，專門為騰訊用戶所設計開發的c2c電子商務平臺拍拍網已經上線，並和整個社區平臺無縫整合。
  11. A new kind of the control strategy ? fuzzy - reasoning self - adjust control, which further improves the system performances. are determined by the theory comparison and researches at home and abroad

    通過理論分析，結合目前國內外的研究現狀，確定了進一步提高系統性能的控制策略? ?直線電柳進給系統的模糊推理自校正控制。
  12. As one of the first wireless value added service providers for shanghai mobile s monternet, tencent s outstanding performance among more than 100 sp competitors has its own reason. apart from constant innovation and recognition among users for its type, quality and quantity of businesses as well as technical innovation, more importantly tencent has always regarded customer service as a key factor for its development. it impressed users deeply for tencent efforts in improving customer service staff quality, enhancing replying efficiency and reducing customer complaints

    騰訊公司作為上海移動夢網的首批無線增值服務提供商，此次之所以能在100多家sp中脫穎而出，除了其能夠不斷推陳出新，在業務種類業務質量和數量技術創新意識方面獲得廣大用戶的認可外，更重要的是，騰訊公司一直將客戶服務工作作為自身發展的要素來看待，在提高客服人員素質提高應答效率和減少投訴率等方面都給用戶留下了深刻印象。
  13. At last the paper puts forward other methods to accelerate the benign hr mobility, for example, to set up consummate and effective evaluating system, to built up inside promotion concept, to impel line managers to participate in hrm, and to cultivate excellent corporation culture to affect employees, and so on, for the same purpose of training an energetic and enterprising personnel who have international horizon for foreign trade and economic cooperation corporations. thus, the corporations will stand on an invincible position in the future market warfare

    文章最後還提出了促進人力資源良性流動的其他措施建議，如建立完善有效的考評體系；樹立「內部營銷」的觀念；推動直線管理人員參與企業人力資源管理；以及培育優秀的企業文化影響員工等，目的同樣是使國有外經貿企業擁有一支活力充沛、積極進取、具有國際視野和水準的人力資源隊伍，從而在激烈的市場競爭中立於不敗之地。
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