直線近似法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíxiànjìnsìfǎ]
直線近似法 英文
straight-line approximation method
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 近 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （空間或時間距離短） near; close 2 （接近） approaching; approximately; close to 3 （親...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 直線 : 1. （不彎曲的線） straight line2. （急劇的） steep; sharp
  • 近似 : approximate; similar; approach; approximation; roughness; propinquity
  1. Optimized association rules are permitted to contain uninstantiated attributes. the optimization procedure is to determine the instantiations such that some measures of the roles are maximized. this paper tries to maximize interest to find more interesting rules. on the other hand, the approach permits the optimized association rule to contain uninstantiated numeric attributes in both the antecedence and the consequence. a naive algorithm of finding such optimized rules can be got by a straightforward extension of the algorithm for only one numeric attribute. unfortunately, that results in a poor performance. a heuristic algorithm that finds the approximate optimal rules is proposed to improve the performance. the experiments with the synthetic data sets show the advantages of interest over confidence on finding interesting rules with two attributes. the experiments with real data set show the approximate linear scalability and good accuracy of the algorithm

    優化關聯規則允許在規則中包含未初始化的屬性.優化過程就是確定對這些屬性進行初始化，使得某些度量最大化.最大化興趣度因子用來發現更加有趣的規則;另一方面，允許優化規則在前提和結果中各包含一個未初始化的數值屬性.對那些處理一個數值屬性的演算法進行直接的擴展，可以得到一個發現這種優化規則的簡單演算法.然而這種方法的性能很差，因此，為了改善性能，提出一種啟發式方法，它發現的是近似最優的規則.在人造數據集上的實驗結果表明，當優化規則包含兩個數值屬性時，優化興趣度因子得到的規則比優化可信度得到的規則更有趣.在真實數據集上的實驗結果表明，該演算法具有近似線性的可擴展性和較好的精度
  2. Characteristics of heat balance parameters of arctic ocean drifting ice and open sea are presented based on the profile - flux method and the data obtained by the first chinese national arctic research expedition during aug. 19 24, 1999

    利用中國首次北極考察隊於1999年8月19日24日在北冰洋浮冰區獲得的大氣近地層垂直廓線和輻射等資料，依據相似理論方法，對比分析了北冰洋無冰海面和冰面上熱平衡參數的變化特徵。
  3. Due to the short distance among the planes which fly in a group, the conventional low resolution radar can not distinguish them in both distance and azimuth ? if we use the technology of isar to resolve the difference among doppler frequency of the targets and obtain a fine resolution cross - cross image, we may separate them, but a long time of coherent processing is needed <, for the formation targets, it can be approximately divided to rigid body and nonrigid body, so for the formation targets, that can be regarded as rigid which has a relative position and an identical movement, can be approximately considered as a large target, and be compensated by translational phase with the rule of minimum entropy, but for the most those cannot accord with the approximation of rigid, being the doppler - frequency of the aim is linear changed, by the relax method with short data, increases the resolving performance of multiple target to the aim in the frequency domain, since cross - range resolution is based on the accumulative time, so it is greatly improve the resolution to formation targets by the instant cross - range image which produced by radon - wigner transformation

    低分辨isan成像及干涉技術應用研究一因此直接無法分辨編隊目標的架數，我們借鑒isar的技術，通過較長時間的相干積累，在多普勒頻域上對目標進行分辨。而對于編隊目標，可分為近似剛性的多目標和非剛性的多目標，所以對于可以近似為剛體的編隊目標相對位置固定，運動方式一致，可以近似看作一個大目標，採用最小墑準則對平動相位的進行補償，但是大多數並不滿足剛體近似的編隊目標，由於目標在相干積累時間的多普勒頻率近似呈線性變化，通過對較短數據利用relax的時頻分析方法，提高了頻率域上目標分辨的性能。由於橫向解析度取塊于橫向積累時間，所以利用radnwigner變換得到瞬時的一維橫向距離像大大提高了對編隊目標的分辨，對模擬和實測數據的大量分析結果表明此方法的有效性和可行。
  4. The equation including the nonlinear dispersion, i. e. the modified nonlinear schrodinger ( mnls ) equation, is a better model. in this thesis, we take mnls solitons as a model for femtosecond soltions. then based on the recently developed direct perturbation theory for perturbed mnls equation, we study the raman self - frequency shift of femtosecond solitons and its suppression by the means of frequency filters. for this purpose, first, we define the physical parameters of mnls solitons ; next, through the direct perturbation theory for perturbed mnls equation, under adiabatic approximation, we obtain the evolving parameters of mnls soliton on our questions and then choose the parameters of frequency filters based on it ; at last, we directly numerically simulated our questions by split - step fourier ( ssf ) method after improving the arithmetic of the differentiation of the nonlinear item for satisfying mnls equation

    本論文以mnls孤子作為光纖飛秒孤子的模型，通過新近建立的mnls孤子直接微擾理論，研究光纖中由拉曼效應引起的飛秒孤子在傳輸中的自頻移，以及通過頻率濾波對自頻移的抑制。為此，首先給出描述mnls孤子的各物理量，然後用mnls孤子直接微擾理論，解析地得到這些問題絕熱近似下的孤子參數演化，並由此選擇頻率濾波的參數，最後用分步傅里葉方法，在對非線性項微商的演算法做出了適合於mnls孤子的改善後，對拉曼效應及頻率濾波進行了直接數值模擬，其中頻率濾波參數用微擾理論確定。
  5. In the skeleton extraction, an novel approach for extracting the skeletons directly from the gray images is developed by simulating the procedure of water eroding the topography surface. the resultant skeletons are single - pixel width and connected. it also lies in the middle line of the object and keeps the topological properties of the original image unchanged

    在骨架提取方面，論文提出了一種通過模擬水流沖刷地形表面的過程來直接從灰度圖象中提取目標的骨架的高效演算法，它可以得到連通的、保持目標的拓撲屬性的、處在目標的中線上的、近似單象素寬度的骨架。
  6. A general synthesis model of mixed - point straight - line linkage in the general condition was established, and some key parameters in the equations were solved

    摘要採用解析法建立了一般情況下混合點近似直線機構綜合的通用數學模型，並給出了方程中關鍵參數的求解方法。
  7. A new computational formula to nonlinear adjustment by parameters, in consideration of the second - order terms, is derived in this paper from the precise orthogonality condition equations to nonlinear least squares by analyzing the direct solving process and iterative computing method of the linearized model

    在分析線性化的非線性參數平差的近似直接解法與迭代解法基礎上，利用非線性最小二乘的精確正交性條件方程，推導出顧及到二次項的非線性參數平差的一種新的計算公式。
  8. Through a deep study over the epipolarity based on the projection track method, the author puts forward the approximate line constraint method of dynamic epipolarity, and sets up constraint conditions of epipolarity in linear ccd push - broom stereo image matching, and proposes an imaging constraint method on the basis of application analysis of epipolarity, and taking imaging characteristics into account. 5

    通過深入研究基於投影軌跡法的核線模型，提出了動態核線的近似直線約束方法，建立了線陣ccd推掃式影像立體匹配的核線約束條件；在核線應用分析的基礎上，結合影像立體成像的特點，提出了一種基於核線的成像約束方法。
  9. We select a common feature in the image - edge of the object as our research content and from this point we spread our work including the contrast enhancing technologies, using mathematical morphology to restrain noises in image, extracting of the geometric primitives, dwt in edge detection and the border thinning and tracing technologies

    我們重點針對圖像物體的最直觀特徵?邊緣進行研究，以此為出發點，研究了包括水下圖像對比度增強，利用同態學進行水下圖像噪聲去除，直線和橢圓基元的提取，利用小波變換進行邊緣提取以及基於多邊形近似原則的邊緣追蹤技術在內的各種演算法。
  10. Mixed weights cgpc is constructed for constrained cgpc, which has advantage in simplicity and efficiency. performance of ballistic missile ’ s servo system is improved by approximate constrained arithmetic. the effect of side force on stability of spinning missiles is studied by routh criterion, which proved to be more universal than others ’ work

    針對線性角運動模型，直接採用勞斯方法，與前人工作相比具有更好的通用性和精確性;藉此方法近似分析了側向力對自旋彈道導彈穩定性的影響;研究了內模控制在彈道導彈姿態穩定系統中的應用。
  11. The following conclusions have been drawn from this research program, : ( 1 ) the model following architecture allows for straightforward implementation of requirements of handling quality standard, and it can be utilized for helicopter handling quality design. ( 2 ) the adaptive model - inverse control theory can provide the referenced helicopter with consistent handling quality throughout its operating envelope, with requiring only an approximate linear model at a single operating point. ( 3 ) the technology of adaptive neural network model - inverse control can reduce costs and period associated with pcs development

    通過該課題的研究，得到以下結論： （ 1 ）參考模型跟蹤結構能夠直接實現飛行品質規范要求，可以用於直升機飛行品質設計； （ 2 ）自適應模型逆控制方法只需一個基準狀態下的近似線性模型，卻可在整個使用包線內提供協調一致的飛行品質； （ 3 ）自適應神經網路模型逆控制技術可節約成本，縮短飛控系統研製周期； （ 4 ）在某些部件部分意外失效或戰損情況下，自適應神經網路具有實現控制的在線快速重新配置、保持飛行品質的潛力； （ 5 ）軌跡跟蹤控制器可以用於任務科目基元模擬及飛行品質評估。
  12. In inverse problem of ert, the linear back projection algorithm based on sensitivity field is used to reconstruct the qualitative image. assume that the change of conductance is slight, so the sensitivity can be approximately

    在電阻層析成像的成像演算法方面，論文中使用了基於敏感場的線性反投影演算法，假設電導率分佈的變化不是很大，則場內敏感場系數的分佈可近似的認為不變，這樣就可利用敏感場矩陣直接求取多幅圖像。
  13. On the other side, the new algorithm is not sensitive to max errors between two matching curves. when curve characteristics are not obvious ( as line ), the matching result is not ideal

    但是，改進的演算法反映最大間隙差（誤差）西南交通大學碩士研究生學位論文第11頁的靈敏度稍弱，這對曲線特徵不明顯（如近似直線）的線段，演算法的效果不明顯。
  14. In this paper, the second chapter introduces the reducing idea of inertial manifolds and approximate inertial manifolds, and discuss th e similarity reduction of ks equation. the third chapter introduces the basical idea and theory of the exact linearization controlling, then use this methods to control chaos of an ordinary differential system chen equation and apply the exact linearization controlling method to control the chaotic behaviours, i. e. controlling the chaotic states to steady states

    本文第二章介紹了無窮維動力系統的慣性流形與近似慣性流形的約化思想，並討論了ks方程的直接約化方法。第三章介紹了精確線性化控制方法的基本思想和理論根據，並應用精確線性化控制方法對具有典型混沌動力學行為和性質的一個常微分系統chen方程進行混沌控制，將chen方程的混沌狀態控制為穩定狀態。
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