直進范圍 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíjìnfànwéi]
直進范圍 英文
translation range
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 范 : 名詞1 [書面語] （模子） pattern; mould; matrix 2 （模範; 榜樣） model; example 3 （范圍） boundar...
  • 圍 : Ⅰ動詞1 （四周攔擋起來 使裡外不通; 環繞） enclose; surround; corral 2 （繞; 裹） wrap Ⅱ名詞1 （四...
  • 范圍 : scope; limits; extent; boundary; confines; range; range dimension; spectrum
  1. Depend on the comprehensive analysis and study of the structure, principle, and exterior characteristic of the motor, through the methods of system modeling and digital simulation analysis, two kind of control device that work for the low voltage ( lvdc ) and the high voltage ( hvdc ) in avigation are researched respectively. point to the control technique of close - loop speed stabilization at a limited adjustment speed range, we bring out the close - loop speed control method that using the rotor position sensor indirectly measure the speed of the motor

    在全面分析了稀土永磁無刷直流電動機的結構特點、工作原理、運行方式以及外部特性的基礎上，通過系統建模和數字模擬分析，分別針對航空低壓直流（ lvdc ）和高壓直流（ hvdc ）兩種電動機構用永磁無刷電動機，在小范圍轉速連續調節下的閉環穩速控制技術進行了詳細理論研究，提出了利用轉子位置傳感器信號間接測量電機轉速進行電機轉速閉環穩速控制的策略。
  2. Landslide is a geological hazard with serious losses. it is very important to research the controling methods. slide - resistant pile, which has many advantages such as high adaptability, little interference to landslide and geological environment, short construction time, high silde resistance, is a main method to control landslide. pneumatic down - the - hole hammer is a drilling method with many advantages. its features, such as wide application range, high hole quality, no circulating medium, low operation regulations, and drilling big diameter rock hole, fit to construct slide - resistant pile. according to the requirement of silde - resistant pile construction, this paper analyses feasibility that pneumatic dth hammer drilling applies to construct slide - resistant pile on the basis of introducing the features of pneumatic dth hammer. then an applied example is given

    滑坡是一種危害極大的地質災害，它的整治方法研究具有重要意義.抗滑樁是一種適應性強、對滑坡穩定性和地質環境干擾小、工期短、抗滑能力強的滑坡整治方法.風動潛孔錘鉆進是一種具有許多優點的鉆進方法，它的許多特點，如成孔質量高、應用范圍廣、無液體循環介質、鉆進規程參數小、可實現大直徑基巖鉆孔等都適合於抗滑樁施工.文章在介紹風動潛孔錘鉆進特點的基礎上，根據抗滑樁施工要求，分析了風動潛孔錘用於抗滑樁施工的可行性，並舉出了其應用實例
  3. The others will advance until they are within firing range

    其它的坦克則移動直到目標物進入射程范圍再開火。
  4. The exterior and the install sizes all in the light of iso international criterion to design and make, the whole structure adopt after pull pattern of electrical engine direct link my companys patent, by centernog prop up, the structure is tightly, teardown and maintenance is convenient the bound of capability is broad the alnico of passing wrestdistance uses of advanced thulium material permanent magnet nd fe boron to make inside and outside magnet ; uses of the most streampadd nonmetallic material pad f46 inside to be made - up isolationsheath assembled and its provided with high strength dynam capability

    ，整體結構採用電機直聯的后拉式我公司專利，由中間支架支撐，結構緊湊，拆卸維護方便，性能范圍寬傳遞扭矩的磁鋼選用先進的稀土材料永磁體「釹鐵硼」製造內外磁體，使用最新型非金屬材料內襯f46製成的隔離套組合具有高強度的力學性能，徹底消除了一般磁力泵具有的磁渦流損耗，提高了整機的效率。
  5. But it was not until three populous, poorer countries ? china, india and indonesia ? began surveying household wealth that a global reckoning became thinkable

    但是，直到三個人口眾多，相對貧窮的國家?中國、印度和印度尼西亞開始對他們各自國家的家庭財富情況進行調查之後，世界范圍的財富計算才變得現實可行。
  6. At the surface of the pollen grains there are three types of aperturates, including three porates type, three colpates type and three porate - colpates type ; and four types of sculpture, namely, reticulate, striate, striate - reticulate and verrucate. the upper epidermal cells of the leaves of 12 species plants are detected with hpias - 1000 image analytic system through the treatment of binarization, and the experimental methods are proved stable. the results indicated that the waviness of the anticlinal walls ( sfc ) and the ratio of the feret ' s diameter ( slf ) of the epidermal cells of the middle lamina in the third node of leaves starting from the lowerest part of the stem have a relative constant range and could distinguish from each other. oieanolic acid, l, 5, 8 - trihydroxy - 3 - methoxyxanthone and swertiamarin are separately detected on the tlc, and the different chromatogram of various plants can be considered as characters of identification. the contents of oleanolic acid in 12 species of plants are determinated by hplc, but among the different plants and botanical organs their contents are different, and the highest content in flowers

    本文對川鄂產獐牙菜屬藥用植物資源進行了野外調查、標本採集和鑒定，對12種乾燥藥材的性狀進行了描述，提供了可以鑒別的特徵。通過掃描電子顯微鏡觀察的12種本屬藥用植物的花粉粒均為單粒花粉，萌發孔有3孔型， 3溝型和3孔溝型三種類型；表面紋飾包括網狀紋，條狀?網狀紋，條狀紋和瘤狀紋四種類型。用hpias ? 1000高清晰度彩色病理圖文分析系統對葉片上表皮細胞作圖像分析，並進行方法學研究，結果表明，同種植物莖上第3節葉片中段主脈和第1側脈之間葉上表皮細胞垂周壁彎曲程度sfc值和細胞縱、橫向直徑的比值slf值，種間有顯著差異，每種都有相對恆定范圍值。
  7. For a long time, fish - like robot always is a research focus on the bionic scientific research field. one of the research branches is fish - like robot that imitates tunny ’ s swimming mode. it has high capabilities of propulsion and high maneuverability

    長期以來，仿生機器魚一直是仿生科研領域的一個研究熱點，其中一個研究分支是模仿金槍魚等?科加新月形尾鰭推進模式的仿生機器魚，其特點是能源利用率高，推進速度快，適于長時間、大范圍的水下作業。
  8. If the insured suffers from bodily injury and is admitted for hospitalization for necessary medical treatment as a direct result of accident cause during the validation of the contract, the incurred eligible medical expense within the scope of social medical insurance scheme will be reimbursed in accordance to the benefit schedule as stipulated in the contract

    若被保險人在本附加合同有效期內遭遇意外事故，且自該事故發生之日起一百八十天內，以此事故為直接且單獨原因導致被保險人身體傷害而經醫院進行必要治療，所發生的屬于當地醫保范圍的醫療費用按合同約定的方式進行賠付。
  9. Because goods delivery from enterprises to chain shops takes the standard of reducing logistics cost, this paper also distinguish delivery mode of chain shops from direct delivery, points out promoting economic benefits and realizing the reasonable delivery which should first consider selecting right delivery pattern and studying cost discrimination between the two delivery modes, then distinguish the areas of logistics delivery and direct delivery, in order to reduce enterprise cost. running benefits of enterprise are in relation to cost and service of enterprise

    由於企業對各連鎖店的送貨以降低物流費用為標準，本文進一步探討了連鎖企業的配送模式與直送方式的區別，指出提高連鎖企業配送的經濟效益，實現配送的合理化首先要合理地選擇送貨方式，研究了兩種送貨方式的成本分歧點，並正確劃分出配送與直送的區域范圍，以降低企業的經營成本。
  10. Szm2000 glass angle changing straight grinder machine not only can grind a group of straight line edge but also grind two groups of angled sides. this machine is operated manually, rough grinding, refine grinding, chamfer angle grinding and polishing can be finished at one time. the grinding group enjoy wide range of adjustment, so it can form different ways of combination to meet different requirements of grinding or to process glass of different classes. this machine is fit for high quality fumiture glass, also the general glass

    Szm2000型玻璃直線多角度磨邊機既可以用於一組直線邊的磨削，也可同時用於兩組互成一定角度的直線斜邊磨削。本機採用手動操作，粗磨精磨倒角和拋光一次完成。磨頭組合調整范圍大可進行多種組合形式，以適應磨削不同要求，不同檔次的產品。
  11. Second, by computing the trajectory of the missile and the method of analyzing cep, influences that the fighter ' s height, speed, pitch angle, the deflection angle between fighter and target, and the target moving characters make on the times of fighter attack and missile launch are deeply developed. third, by relating the motion of the missile and the fighter, the influences that fighter ' s dive angle and the deflection angle between fighter and target make on the attack field of the fighter are discussed in this paper when the fighter perform vertical and horizontal attack. criterion of attack effect is proposed focusing on attack time of the fighter, trajectory of the missile and destruction probability to the target

    本文主要完成了以下幾個方面的工作：對導彈可發射區和飛機可攻擊區進行建模，通過對導彈彈道的模擬計算，並運用典型的圓概率偏差精度分析方法，詳細討論了飛機實施攻擊時，飛機的飛行高度h 、速度v 、俯仰角、與目標的偏離角_ x及目標運動特性等對飛機攻擊時機和導彈發射時機的影響；因此，將飛機和導彈結合起來，詳細研究了飛機在垂直平面和水平平面內實施攻擊時，飛機俯沖角和與目標的偏離角_ x對飛機的攻擊范圍的影響；以飛機實施攻擊的時間t 、彈道特性和對目標的殺傷概率p來評判對地攻擊的效果；最後給出典型算例，通過對空地攻擊過程的模擬實現，對飛機飛行過載提出要求。
  12. The paper proceeds from the transient equation for voltage and torque, analyze the electromechanic time constant of permanent - magnet dc servomotors based on the theory, and compare with the several testing methods which are used normal in the engineering, point out the difference and applying area also for the testing error which is led to possibly

    摘要為了準確評價伺服電動機的動態性能指標，從電機的電壓、轉矩平衡方程式出發，在理論上對永磁直流伺服電動機的時間常數進行了分析探討，並對工程實際中常用的幾種測試方法進行分析和比較，指出其差別和適用范圍以及可能造成的測試誤差。
  13. The main results and academic contributions of the dissertation can be summarized as following : 1 ) for the difficulty to obtain the accurate analytical solution of the stress constraints around 3d cracks, detailed 3d fe analyses have been conducted to study the out - of - plane constraint factor tz around a straight through - thickness crack, a quarter - elliptical corner crack and a semi - elliptical crack embedded in an isotropic elastic plate subjected to uniform remote tension loading. the distributions of tz are minutely studied in the forward section of the cracks. strong 3d zones ( tz > 0 ) along the crack front were investigated despite the far field stress - free boundary conditions

    全文主要研究內容和學術貢獻如下: 1 .針對一般三維裂紋端部場應力約束準確解析的困難，對均勻拉伸載荷作用下各向同性彈性板中穿透厚度中心直裂紋、半橢圓表面裂紋和1 / 4橢圓角裂紋進行了大量詳細的全場應力三維有限元分析，首次全面分析了非穿透裂紋端部場三維影響區范圍，給出了不同形狀三維裂紋前沿離面應力約束因子tz的數值解，並結合k場平面解給出了非穿透裂紋端部應力場k - tz雙參數描述。
  14. With the research in the paper succeeded it would be certain that the helical gear pump would replace the spur gear pump now widely existed in the market and also could replace the other type of hydraulic pump in some areas, which surely greatly decrease the cost of manufacture and advance the development of technology. the importance is undisputable

    本論文研究的斜齒嚙合式低脈動齒輪泵可代替現廣泛存於市場上的直齒輪泵，並能在很大程度和范圍內替代其它形式液壓泵的作用，這對于促進機械裝備的技術進步、降低機械裝備的製造成本具有十分重要的意義，其應用前景將十分廣闊。
  15. Contrasting the results of simulation and the experiment for depositing the 3 inch thin films by icds technique, the center position of substrate and the target is in a 18mm offset, the thickness distribution homogeneity is under 8 %. based on the analyses of the theoretic heat distribution for the radiant heating system, a 3 inch size radiant heater fitting for the requirement is designed and made, whose temperature difference is under 6 %

    其次，對3英寸范圍內的膜厚分佈進行了理論模擬，在此基礎上和試驗結果對比分析，發現：在倒筒靶直流濺射裝置下，如果採用一種讓基片中心和靶中心處于相對偏心距離為18mm的位置來制備3英寸薄膜，其膜厚分佈的均勻度范圍控制在8以內。
  16. The function of the software use pc - computer to dispose the output signal which is produced by the device as following steps : ( 1 ) to input data by parallel interface ( 2 ) to record and form a file ( 3 ) to demonstrate results step by step ( 4 ) the results could be compiled ( 5 ) it can synthesis in the permitted error scope, substituted original dot for line or arc, finally we could get a graph that is described by some simply curve. ( 6 ) to convert these graph into a program, which used in the cutting process of numerical control. ( 7 ) the software also includes some protective methods

    而系統處理軟體的作用是：利用pc兼容機，將上述裝置的輸出信號（ 1 ）通過并行口輸入（ 2 ）記錄成文件（ 3 ）逐點顯示出來（ 4 ）可人工進行化簡，編輯（刪、改點）等（ 5 ）可在給定誤差范圍內進行人工擬合，用直線和圓弧取代原來的點，得到一個與原圖形的誤差在規定范圍內，又消除跟蹤過程中因受到各種干擾而造成的缺陷，由盡可能少而簡捷的數學曲線描述的圖形（ 6 ）把這些圖形轉化成用於編制數控線切割加工程序及autocad能夠識別的文件（主要指dxf格式） （ 7 ）該軟體還有一定的加密措施。
  17. This dissertation majorly researchs and designs full digital dc driving system with fuzzy control. it makes a scheme argumentation firstly, analyzing the pid algorithm and fuzzy control algorithm the ordinary digital pulse trigger algorithm and the double remainder method of pulse trigger in detail, and fuzzy control and the double remainder method are put forward to settle the under - mentioned problems, namely, the new viewpoint and the task having finished in this dissertation as follows : ( 1 ) in rder to overcome the influence of dc motor ' s parameter changing with time and nonlinear on the control system performance, this dissertation adopts fuzzy control as outside regulator and pi control as inside regulator in double regulators of the full digital dc motor driving system design ;. ( 2 ) aiming at the pulse trigger reliability of the ordinary d igital pulse trigger being low and leaking the pulse or the order of pulse confusion, this paper adopts the double remainder algorithm with short response time high pulse trigger reliability good adaptability and anti - jamming ; ( 3 ) this dissertation adopts tms320lf2407 which has good performance as major control chip this chip has power function with fast calculation capability, and accomplishes the software and hardware design in the dc motor driving system with fuzzy control ; ( 4 ) this dissertation also puts emphases on anti - jamming in hardware and software ; ( 5 ) after having designed the sample of full digital dc motor driving system with fuzzy control, a lot of experiments are performed to verify the performance and settles problems during experiment. the result of experiment proves the feasibility of design

    首先進行了方案論證，對模糊控制演算法和數字pid調節演算法、觸發脈沖的一般演算法和雙余演算法進行了詳細地研究分析，提出應用模糊控制和雙余法解決下述問題，即該論文主要的新見解和所完成的工作： （ 1 ）為了克服直流電機參數時變性和非線性因素對控制性能的影響，本設計中，雙閉環調速系統的外環採用模糊控制，內環採用pi控制，使系統在一定范圍內對直流電機參數變化和非線性因素影響有自適應能力； （ 2 ）針對常規數字觸發器演算法中觸發脈沖的可靠性不高，經常出現漏脈沖或是脈沖混亂的情況，本文採用雙余法，該演算法具有響應快，可靠性高，具有良好的適應性及抗干擾能力； （ 3 ）本設計中採用了速度快、功能強的tms320lf2407作為系統的主控晶元，應用該晶元完成系統的軟硬體設計： （ 4 ）本文對系統抗干擾的軟硬體措施進行了重點研究； （ 5 ）設計了具有模糊控制的全數字直流傳動系統原理樣機，並進行了試驗驗證，對試驗過程中出現的問題及時解決，最終實驗結果證明設計是可行的。
  18. Then, the course of the development of register allocation strategy is illuminated in detail and a direct priority - based register allocation approach via the analysis and comparison of many improvements to the graph coloring strategy is proposed, it selects the split live range based on the priorities of the spilled live ranges not the priorities of the total candidate live ranges

    然後，詳細闡明了寄存器分配策略的演化歷程，通過分析和比較基於圖著色法的各種改進方案，從實現最優分配的角度，在chow和hennessy的寄存器分配方案的基礎上提出一種基於直接優先級的寄存器分配策略，更直接、更具體地根據溢出活躍范圍段的優先級決定切分。
  19. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  20. Szm8325a - szm9325 glass straight line edging machine is designed for grinding straight line flat edging of different sizes and thickness. szm9325a can process straight line and 45edge. coarse grinding, refine grinding, polishing, and angle - marking can be completed in a procession. tt s speed can be widely adjustedby its stelpless regulator. speed alteration is very mooth. in grinding operation, feeding and operation speed can be adjusted at random. front fails can be adjusted to fit caried thickness of processed glass. and its advanced structure, high precision, easy handling, and highefficiency, it is one of indispensable instruments for glass procession. szm9325p and szm9325ap adopt plc control system

    Szm8325a - szm9325型玻璃直線磨邊機適用於磨削不同尺寸和厚度的平板玻璃直邊和45稜角， szm9325a可加直邊和45級邊。本產品集粗磨精磨拋光倒角等工序一次加工而成，並採用無級變速調節，可調范圍大，變速平穩在削磨過程中可任意調節進料速度和進給量可調節前導軌變換加工玻璃的厚度。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書