相位波動 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngwèibōdòng]
相位波動 英文
phase fluctuation
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 相位 : phase position; phase
  • 波動 : 1 （不穩定） undulate; fluctuate; unsettle; surge; rise and fall 2 [物理學] wave （motion）; wave...
  1. And the explicit finite difference method, the combining method of the central difference method and newmark s constant average acceleration method, and the transmitting boundary are used. by comparing the acceleration determined by the several methods of the displacements or velocities, a computing method of acceleration employed the one side difference of velocity is more practicality in this research. corresponding to normal incidence of the body waves, p waves or svwaves, and rayleigh surface waves, two two - dimensional finite difference programs are compiled to compu te the dynamic response of two - phase media

    以土力學模型為基礎，利用以土骨架和孔隙流體的四個位移為基本未知量的數值方法去模擬二維飽水介質中的地震波傳播，採用了顯式差分方法（中心差分法和newmark常平均加速度法結合）和透射邊界，通過比較利用幾種差分格式求解的加速度結果，發現一種用速度單邊差分求解加速度的方法在本文研究中較為實用，分別編制了體波（ p波或sv波） 、 rayleigh面波輸入時求解兩相介質動力響應的兩個二維數值分析程序。
  2. As a result, the electromagnetic field intensity is changed accordingly and fluctuating current in the damper coil is created. damping force is mostly produced because of the phase difference between fluctuating current and displacement of rotor. the formulas of fluctuating current and damping coefficient are deduced theoretically, and the calculated results are consistent with the experimental results

    通過分析發現電磁阻尼器線圈內由於轉子渦動時變化的磁場而產生的波動電流與轉子位移間的相位差是產生阻尼的主要原因，推導了波動電流、阻尼系數的計算公式，並通過實驗展示了被動式電磁阻尼器的阻尼效應。
  3. Secondly, this paper illustrated the nonlinear phase dynamic theory of the aia array and the application of it to power - combining and beam - scaning technique. according to these theories, the coupling parameter of nearest neighbors was found by experiment, then the two - element and three - element aia array were designed, and the result of measurement was in agree with that of the nonlinear phase dynamic theory, and the beam - scaning of two - element array was realized by tuning the free oscillation frequency of the elements

    其次，本文討論了有源集成天線陣列的非線性相位動態理論以及它在功率合成和波束掃描方面的應用，包括同步工作條件、穩定條件和相位動態方程等，通過實驗確定了陣列中相鄰單元間耦合參數，並將之運用於有源集成天線二元陣和三元陣的設計，實驗結果與理論結果吻合較好。
  4. There is great change of negative current component when it happens the line - open fault. it is marked as the occurrence of the fault. and it can be concluded the phase characteristic of negative current in the line. in the transient course, there are plenty of harmonics in the fault line. through the transient analysis, it is drawed that the amplitude of each harmonic in fault phase is greater than other phases. harmonic current in fault line is far greater than other normal lines

    發生斷線故障以後，線路中會出現負序電流的突變，可以作為故障啟動判斷的標志，並且通過分析得出了故障時負序基波電流的相位特點。在故障暫態過程中，故障電流中含有大量豐富的諧波成分，各次諧波在故障期間有突變，並且衰減很快。
  5. The third, after theoretically analyzing, the following practicable methods are put forward : 1 ) automatically pick - up the synchronous information by analyzing the spectrum of intercepted video - leaking information ; 2 ) realizing the phase lock and the electronic image stabilization by integral - projection and differential - positioning ; 3 ) improving the effect of accumulation mean filter and the pectination filter by using electronic image stabilization ; 4 ) automatically adjusting image acquisition parameters by detecting the image entropy, therefore the quality acquired image is improved ; 5 ) to realize the quantitative test of a leaking extent, a standard test picture was designed. finally, a proto type for leaking information processing based on our techniques mentioned above and the virtual instrument principle was designed and tested

    在理論分析的基礎上，提出了以下的實用技術： 1 ）用譜分析方法從截獲的信息中自動提取同步信息； 2 ）用積分投影、微分定位的方法進行相位檢測，實現可靠的鎖相和電子穩像； 3 ）將電子穩像技術用於重加濾波和梳狀濾波的濾波方法，改進了濾波效果； 4 ）通過檢測圖像信息熵實現圖像採集參數的自動調整，改進了圖像採集的質量； 5 ）設計了用於儀器定標的標準測試圖，可以對泄漏信息進行定量檢測。
  6. Tacholess order tracking filtering for run - up or coast down vibration signal of rotating machinery based on zero - phase distortion digital filtering

    無轉速計旋轉機械升降速振動信號零相位階比跟蹤濾波
  7. The algorithm of svpwm that is adopted by the system implements motor speed - regulation by control of magnitude and phase of motor flux. it can generate less harmonics in the output current of power inverter and less losses of ac motor, reduce pulsant component in output torque and raise availability of dc supply voltage

    系統採用的svpwm演算法通過對空間磁鏈矢量幅值和相位的控制來調節電機轉速，減少了逆變器輸出電流的諧波，降低了脈動轉矩，提高了電壓的利用率。
  8. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。
  9. Objective : to investigate the effect of pumpless portosystemic bypass in clinical piggyback liver transplantation. methods : after catheterized inferior mesenteric vein, the silastic catheter ( filled with heparin saline ) was connected with the catheterized tube of internal jugular vein or subclavian vein in four piggyback liver transplantation patients. the channel was opened after the portal vein was occluded. the portal vein blood poured into the superior vena cava through the pumpless channel. the changes of mesenteric congestion, portal vein pressure, blood pressure and pulse were observed. results : during the occlusion of portal vein, the portal vein pressure was increased greatly, the intestine was congested and swelled obviously and the blood pressure and pulse fluctuated gently. after the pumpless bypass opened, intestinal congestion and swell were abated markedly, the portal pressure, blood pressure and pulse gradually returned to normal range. conclusions : pumpless portosystemic bypass shows a great effect on clinical piggyback liver transplantation. it is a feasible and economical method

    目的探討背駝式原位肝移植術中採用體外門-體靜脈無泵轉流的臨床效果.方法4例行背駝式原位肝移植患者，腸系膜下靜脈屬支插管經體外硅膠管（充滿肝素鹽水）與頸內靜脈或鎖骨下靜脈插管相接，在阻斷門靜脈后開通腸系膜下靜脈插管，門靜脈血從體外無泵轉流管流入上腔靜脈，觀察轉流前後腸道瘀血、門靜脈壓、血壓、脈搏等變化情況.結果門靜脈阻斷后腸道明顯瘀血、腫脹，門靜脈壓力明顯升高，血壓、脈搏有不同程度的波動，無泵門靜脈轉流開放后，腸道瘀血、腫脹明顯好轉，門靜脈壓力逐漸恢復正常水平，血壓、脈搏恢復正常.結論背駝式原位肝移植術中體外門-體靜脈無泵流具有方便、經濟、實用等優點，具有良好的臨床效果
  10. Direct acting indicating analogue electrical measuring instruments and their accessories part 5 : special requirements for phase meters, power factor meters and synchroscopes

    直接動作指示模擬電氣測量儀器及其附件.第5部分:相位表功率因數表和同步示波器的特殊要求
  11. In recent years, the worldwide researchers pay much attention to fourier telescopy. it is an active imaging technique that encodes the information in the temporal instead of spatial domain, then receives the speckle and deposed of it to reconstruction the object image. now, the high - resolution technique is under the condition of deeply researched

    它是一種主動式干涉成像技術，這一技術通過時域內的相位的調制完成直線條紋對目標的掃描，從而達到對深空目標頻譜的抽樣，然後接收其散射回波，對回波信號進行處理，進而還原出目標的像。
  12. While two ( or more ) electromagnetic waves of the same frequency, same direction of vibration, same phase or constant phase difference superpose in space, the amplitude of composite wave is vector sum of the amplitude of each wave

    由兩個（或兩個以上）頻率、振動方向相同、相位相同或相位差恆定的電磁波在空間疊加時，合成波振幅為各個波的振幅的矢量和。
  13. Since these theoretical analyses are based on inviscid potential flow theory, theoretical calculation and computational simulation may complement each other. the hydrodynamics and undulating propulsion of specimens were studied using three dimensional computational fluid dynamics ( cfd ) modeling. the cfd analysis using kinematic model of undulatory dorsal / median fin draws a series of conclusions, which include that the body drag increases significantly with the lateral body oscillation ; the body drag is minimum while the start point of

    計算結果表明游動過程中的形體阻力隨側向周期性擺動而增大;當背鰭前端位於身體側向最寬處時，形體阻力具有局部最小值，結論與實驗觀測結果相吻合;在實驗觀測的典型運動參數下，波動面的運動方程中的非對稱因素的出現使推進力增大約1 . 10倍。
  14. The key problems of gps carrier phase measurement are how to solve the integer ambiguity of gps carrier and how to detect and compensate the cycle slip of gps carrier in the period of navigation process

    載波相位測量定位的關鍵問題是如何確定整周模糊度和周跳的探測和修復。本文對此問題展開研究，討論了在載體動態運行環境下，動態整周模糊度問題和周跳的探測與修復問題。
  15. Recently, with the development of gps, many researchers pay attention to the aircraft ' s precise entrance and landing through gps carrier phase measurement. the key technology of aircraft ' s precise entrance and landing is gps carrier phase integer ambiguity resolution on the fly

    近年來，隨著gps的發展和完善，利用gps載波相位觀測量實現飛機的精密進場與著陸的研究，開始受到人們的關注，而載波相位整周模糊度的動態確定是其中的關鍵技術。
  16. The instrument can detect all kinds of steam, diesel engine start - up performance, high - voltage ignition performance, fuel injection performance, rechargeable performance, dynamic performance, service gas phase, abnormal sound engine vibration analysis more than 30 kinds of technical parameters, and analyze the causes for the failure, the detection process, may at any time and waveform display various technical parameters and results can be random print, the machines are more than 100 kinds of domestic and foreign memory engine technical parameters, it is rich in content and the test results can be readily compared

    該儀器可檢測各種汽、柴油發動機的啟動性能、高壓點火性能、燃油噴射性能、充電性能、動力性能、配氣相位、發動機異響震動分析等30餘種技術參數，並分析故障產生的原因、檢測過程中，可隨時顯示各種波形及技術參數和結果並可隨機列印，該儀器內存有一百多種國內外發動機技術參數，內容十分豐富，隨時可以與檢測結果對比。
  17. The most important feature of phase - only nulling method lies in only making use of phase perturbations for controlling pattern ' s nulls, namely, amplitude of weights is fixed

    唯相位（ phase - only ）方向圖置零方法是一種只利用陣列單元的相位擾動對方向圖的零點進行控制的波束形成方法。
  18. The surges in the throttled, simple, downriver throttled and simple and differential surge tanks and the calculating method of the waterhammer pressure in pipe systems have been studied through the theoretic analysis and experiments in the paper

    本文根據理論分析和模型試驗相結合的方法，研究了阻抗式、簡單式、尾水阻抗式和簡單式、差動式調壓室的水位波動過程和壓力管道水擊壓強的計算方法。
  19. Dbf algorithms for 2d planar array based on the algorithms for 1d array are discussed in this paper. the author ' s main contributions include research of the adaptive digital beamforming algorithm, which control both amplitude and phase of each array element : diagonal loading qrd - smi algorithm. research of two phase - only dbf algorithms : small phase perturbation restriction algorithm and maximum gain of the expected direction restriction algorithm

    面陣的數字波束形成演算法是面陣dbf技術的關鍵，本文在現有的一維數字波束形成演算法基礎上，研究了二維面陣的數字波束形成演算法，主要工作有：面陣的幅度相位全控制自適應數字波束形成演算法? ?對角加載qrd - smi演算法的研究；兩種面陣唯相位（ phase - only ）數字波束形成演算法? ?小相位擾動約束演算法和期望方向增益最大約束演算法的研究；面陣的數字多波束形成演算法? ?二維fft多波束的研究，以及fft在可編程邏輯器件中的實現。
  20. The design process of the multi - beamforming is presented detailedly, which include the orthogonal demodulation and resample technology, the schema of phase shift beamforming, and the effect of the frequency shift and the phase disturbance. the secondary filter is designed to eliminate the influence of the close frequency

    討論了頻偏和相位擾動對波束的影響；雙頻或三頻同時工作時，為消除相鄰頻率間的干擾，設計了二次濾波的特殊處理方法，模擬表明設計滿足要求。
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