相容化工藝 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngrónghuàgōngyì]
相容化工藝
英文
compatiblizing technology-
The article mainly studied and analyzed the chemical structure and conponents of yeast, pointed out that the way that yeast autolysis combined together with both breaking - wall in temperature difference and high - pressure homogenization can be used to promot the inside things from waste yeast cell and enhance the extract rate, thus searched for the technology in higher extraction rate
摘要主要研究分析了酵母化學結構與組成，提出了酵母自溶、溫差破壁、高壓均漿三者相結合的方法來促進酵母內容物溶出提高抽提率，探索抽提率比較高的工藝流程。Among various fabrication techniques of thin film, the sol - gel process has gained much interest for the preparation of pzt thin film, due to ihe advantages of good homogeneity, easy control of composition, low in - ill i reaving temperature, easy formation of large area thin films pb ( zrxti : - k ) 0 :, ( pzt ) films were prepared on the ito coated glass plates and low resistor silicon wafer in sol - gel dip - coating process associated wi di heat treatment : at different temperatures and characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ). lt is shown that the pzt ferroelectric thin films with ( 110 ) preferred orientation and well - crystallized perovskite structure can be obtained after annealing at 680 ? for 30 minutes on ito substrate and at 800 " c for lornin on silicon substrate
Pzt的制備方法有很多，其中溶膠?凝膠（ sol - gel ）方法可以和集成電路（ ic ）光刻工藝相互兼容，處理溫度低，有大面積塗敷性能，能精確地控制組分，無需復雜的真空設備，成本低廉，所以對于集成鐵電薄膜電容的應用這種方法有很廣闊的前景。本文利用sol - gel技術在摻錫的in _ 2o _ 3透明導電薄膜（ ito ）襯底和低阻硅襯底上成功地制備了pzt鐵電薄膜。運用了x射線衍射， sawyer - tower電路和lcr電橋分別對薄膜的晶化溫度，結構和電學性能進行了測試。By starting with the analysis of generator end structure and overheat sources, it is presented that the technical key required to expand the capacity of the unit is to solve the electromagnetic leakage shielding problem. by proceeding with the analysis of the reasons causing the aging of the stator winding bars insulation, the necessity for stator winding bars to adopt class f insulation and relative fixing technological improvement are pointed out so as to extend the service life of the winding bars insulation
從分析發電機端部結構及過熱原因入手，提出了增容的技術要點在於解決端部漏磁屏蔽問題；從發電機線棒絕緣老化原因分析入手，指出為延長定子線棒絕緣使用壽命，線棒主絕緣採用f級的必要性以及相關工藝的改進。We select polyethelyne as fundamental resin, natural scale graphite, expanded graphite by self - made, expanded graphite as conductive fillers to synthesize conductive composite through different techniques of compound mixing. the effects of the conductive composites of different conductive fillers and the different dosage of conductive fillers, different technology and the different dosage of compatibilizer ( mah grafted pe ) were studied respectively
本論文就是據于這種思考，選用聚乙烯為基體樹脂，天然鱗片石墨、膨脹石墨、膨化石墨為導電填料，通過選用不同的混合方法合成復合導電材料。研究了不同的導電填料及其用量、不同的工藝方法及相容劑的不同用量對復合體系性能的影響。Compared with bst materials, especially in thin films, ps t has smaller ferroelectric critical size, lower crystallization temperature, and compatible fabrication with si micro - electronics, so it can meet the need of the high quality si - based integrate circuit ( ic ). moreover, it is important to promote the development of the miniaturization and integration for the modern devices
與bst相比，特別作為薄膜材料， pst的鐵電臨界尺寸較小，晶化溫度較低，制備工藝與si微電子工藝兼容，更能夠滿足高性能的si基集成電路的需要，對推動現代器件發展的小型化和集成化具有十分重要的意義。The manufacturability includes many aspects, such as geometry structure of parts, the rationality of the tolerance specification, fixturability and the assemblability etc. in the research, the main research topics are focused on the following aspects : the study on the incremental evaluation approach during the detailed design process, the study on the entireness evaluation after the design has completed and the study on the fixturability evaluation of the machined parts for modular fixture
本文的研究內容主要涉及以下幾個方面：詳細設計過程中的可製造性逐步評價方法、基於簡化加工工藝規劃的整體可製造性評價方法、面向組合夾具的零件可裝夾性評價方法等。在本研究中，零件的設計方案以b _ rep實體模型表示，零件的公差和表面質量以實體模型中各個相關面的屬性表示。The effects of the fabrication conditions on the crystal structure, grain size, micromorphology and electrochemical performance of these materials have been studied in depth. the reaction mechanism of the low - heating solid - state reaction method has also been investigated. in addition, a novel electrochemical method ( rpg method ) based on the concept of " ratio of potentio - galvano - charge capacity " has been for the first time developed to determine the diffusion coefficient of lithium - ion within insertion - host materials on the basis of the spherical diffusion model
本論文較系統地考察了低熱固相反應法合成鋰離子電池正極材料的可行性問題，研究了工藝條件對材料的晶體結構、晶粒尺寸、微觀形貌及電化學性能等的影響，探討了低熱固相反應的機理，並通過引進「恆壓-恆流充電容量比」的概念，給出了一種測定鋰離子嵌入脫出固相擴散系數的新方法。In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology
為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同，敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構，其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構，採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件，具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算，並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析，根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上，研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析，利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量，經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理，然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。This small artillery ' s age can ' t be dated easily, maybe in ming qing dynasty. as for carving it ' s an old craftwork, but the rare thing is its fine technics. carving on surface is comparatively easy, but on cylinder it ' s much harder, while on prism it ' s most difficult thing i can master. look, this dragon is fresh and full of energy, and must be made by an uncommon man. enjoying it from this point of view can descry the highest art culture connotation which the ancients wanted to express and show
此一小火炮的年代不好定錘，明清物吧，至於雕刻嗎，開門的老工藝，但難得的是工藝精湛，在平面上雕刻相對容易，在圓柱體上就難的多，而在稜柱體上雕刻以及浮雕工藝是最難掌握，你看，這條龍活力四射，昂揚大氣，決非等閑之輩所能造詣，從此一角度和層次去欣賞，便挖掘透視到了古人所欲表達和展示的更高的藝術文化內涵。Chemical industry information not merely embodyed the ordinary chemistry information substance, chemistry manufacture technological process and representative installation introduction are still have, in case contacing legal institutions sulphuric acid ? nitric acid industry system law ( ammonia oxidate law ), synthetic ammonia industry, chlorine and caustic soda are manufacture to electrolysis salt water, along with electrogilding, refine aluminium, iron - smelting and steel - smelting, cement and glass manufacture summarized account, the mineral oil is refined, hence, the chemical industry information education is contrastd against the ordinary chemistry information education, proper such representative means, be living, the means interpreted is in speech oridinarily wholly adoptd in the chemical industry information education, now most of tutors also is adopt the means interpreted in speech, cause that the chemical industry information education is insipid like this, student lack interest to chemical industry information study, but as a result of value the pair foundation, light practice, student may say the become a mere formality to chemical industry information study o since multi - med
化工知識不僅包含了一般化學知識的內容，還帶有化學生產工藝流程及典型設備的介紹，如接觸法制硫酸，硝酸的工業製法（氨氧化法） ，合成氨工業，電解食鹽水製造氯氣和燒堿，以及電鍍、煉鋁、煉鐵和煉鋼，水泥和玻璃的生產簡介，石油的煉制等，因此，化工知識教學與一般化學知識教學相比，應有其典型的方法。在過去，化工知識的教學一般都採用口頭講解的方法，現在大多數教師也是採用口頭講解的方法，這樣使得化工知識的教學乏味，學生對化工知識的學習缺乏興趣，又因重視雙基，輕實踐，學生對化工知識的學習可以說流於形式。由於多媒體的輔助教學的高效性、形象直觀性、新穎性和多樣性、人工模擬等特點，很適合化工知識的教學，應用多媒體教學化工知識可以解決目前存在的諸多問題，如：模型短缺、組織參觀活動困難、教育經費不足、學生不易觀察等。Compared with the conventional chemical etching, laser assisted wet chemical etching can eliminate the effect of crystal orientation efficiently and fabricate more diversified etched pattern ; compared with the laser assisted gas chemical etching, the required condition for laser wet etching can be realized more easily and the operation can be simplified ; compared with the ion etching, it has advantages of no ion damage to substrate, avoiding over - etching and cost - effective
半導體的激光誘導液相腐蝕與普通化學腐蝕相比，可以有效地消除晶體取向影響，製作出更加多樣化的腐蝕圖形;與激光誘導氣相腐蝕相比，其工藝條件更加容易實現，操作更加簡單;與干法離子刻蝕相比，對基片無離子損傷，過度腐蝕容易控制，成本低。This work aimed at the problems of phase change materials ( pcms ) exudation and low content of pcms, prepared temperature self - operating units ( tsous ) by the packaging method of organic / inorganic nano composite materials. optimization of experimental parameters was carried out and the evaluation method of properties was studied to acquire tsous with the maximum pcm content and high stablity
本文針對國內外現有自調溫材料容易滲出相變工質材料、相變工質材料含量低等問題，採用有機無機納米復合法包覆相變工質材料制備自調溫單元，研究優化制備工藝及性能評價方法。Abstract : based on the ahievement of epitaxial growth in several perovskite oxide films, we discuss the importance of substrate temperature ( ts ) and substrate material in the epitaxial growth of perovskite oxide thin films. influences of ts on growth orientation and epitaxial threshold temperature were observed. the results indicate that during the growth of the oxide films the phase formation and growth dynamics should be taken into consideration. the threshold temperature for epitaxial growth depends on the substrate materials. this demonstrates the influence of substrate material on the initial nucleation and epitaxial growth
文摘:在成功地外延生長超導、鐵電、鐵磁等多種性質的鈣鈦礦結構氧化物薄膜的基礎上，討論影響氧化物薄膜外延生長的一些因素.考慮到相形成和薄膜生長動力學，在利用脈沖激光淀積法外延生長氧化物薄膜中襯底溫度是十分重要的工藝參數.襯底溫度對成相和生長薄膜的取向都有影響.考慮到薄膜是首先在襯底表面成核、成相併生長.因此襯底材料晶格的影響是不容忽視的.觀察到襯底材料對薄膜外延生長溫度的影響.在適當的工藝條件下，利用低溫三步法工藝制備得到有很強織構的外延薄膜.這突出表明界面層的相互作用對鈣鈦礦結構薄膜的取向有著相當大的影響In order to eliminate the defects, especially te precipitates, cd1 - xznxte slices were annealed in cdzn vapor in the present researches. the variation of te - rich phases in morphology and sizes during the annealing and its effects on the optical and electrical properties of the crystals were examined in detail. the defect chemistry calculations were made
本文的主要內容就是研究退火過程中cd _ （ 1 - x ） zn _ xte晶體內富te相的形態、大小的變化及其對晶體光、電性能的影響，並通過缺陷化學計算，結合實際的退火實驗，制定相應的退火工藝，改善晶體性能。The problem of the cure - rate incompatibility in dissimilar rubbers, including the selection of optimum vulcanization system, the modification of rubber, the use of dynamic vulcanization technology and the selection of optimum blending technique were reviewed with 25 references
摘要硫化不相容性是橡膠共混中的重要問題，解決硫化不相容性的方法主要是：選擇合適的硫化體系，對橡膠進行化學改性，採用動態硫化技術和選擇合適的共混工藝。Compared with the similar research results, the weighted control ic here has the following characteristics : ( 1 ) the circuit structure is simpler ; ( 2 ) the chip ' s fabrication is compatible with standard cmos process ; ( 3 ) n - mosfets with high w / l ratio and short channels are used for weighting and output to reduce the insertion loss ; ( 4 ) the weighting factor varies in a relatively wide range with the controlling signals ; ( 5 ) input and output impedance approach 50 in low frequency ( e. g. 50mhz ), while in higher frequency they slightly deviate from 50, hence the energy reflection lower than 0. 1 ; ( 6 ) it completes the functions of sampling, weighting, controlling and summing of high frequency analog signals
它的加權控制電路與已報道的相關電路相比具有如下特點：電路結構簡單；製造工藝與普通cmos工藝兼容：短溝道，高寬長比的nmos晶體管具有低的通導電阻，將其作為加權、輸出器件可降低由電路引起的插入損耗；改變加權信號，可實現權值在較大范圍內的連續變化；輸入、輸出阻抗在低頻（如50mhz ）下接近50 ，而在高頻下略有偏離50 ，但反射系數均低於0 . 1 ；實現了對高頻信號的取樣、加權、控制、疊加功能的迭加。The main reason are as following : on one hand, the nd - rich phases in the hydrogen desorpted powders is so brittle that they are easily milled too fine and some are run off seriously, and then inducing low density. on the other hand, the alignment of the magnets prepared by hydrogen desorption are much low. so the hydrogen desorption process should be modified, and the solution methods can be the substitution of traditional ingots with strip cast, the enhancement of the alignment magnetic field and the addition of nd - rich phase or ( and ) lubricant before the press
主要原因是hd磁粉中的富釹相較脆，在球磨時容易被磨成超細粉而造成過量流失和使磁體燒結不夠緻密；另外一個原因是hd法燒結磁體的易磁化軸的取向度較低，為了提高hd磁體的b _ r和（ bh ） _ （ max ）可對hd工藝進行改進，改進的方法可以是用鑄片代替鑄錠，提高成型磁場強度以及在磁粉成型前加富釹相和潤滑劑。In developing the planar lightwave circuits, the coupling loss between a waveguide with a high refractive index difference and a single mode fiber is considered. a novel spot - size converter based on a y - branch structure is proposed and numerical simulation results indicate that it can reduce the coupling loss effectively with low polarization dependent loss and good fabrication tolerance
在平面波導光器件研製中，提出了高折射率差二氧化硅波導與光纖的新型低損耗連接，與現有波導單側變窄的結構相比較，有效的降低了連接損耗，同時具有偏振相關損耗低，工藝容差性好的優點。The main content of the article is involved as follows : ( 1 ) the construction of system ' s frame and design scheme after the process of collecting experts " experiences and knowledge in the industry of plastic dies at home and abroad ; ( 2 ) concept structure of the whole database after the process of data abstraction and integration, which has previously been concept structure designed and the ensuring data model transferred to be supported by dbms, constructing 266 data files and inputting data ( data files referred to appendix 2 ) ; ( 3 ) the connection between web server and plastic die material database system realized by ado, odbc technology, which will guarantee the mutual information transportation between the database system and different terminals ; ( 4 ) interactive user interface of remote optimization selection es of plastic die material is built by asp technology on the server - side ; the construction of web server ; the functions that will enable clients to inquire information of plastic die materials in the database system by using standard db inquiry language ( program files referred to appendix 1 )
本課題的主要內容是以b s結構為基礎建立基於web數據庫的塑料模具材料遠程選擇優化專家系統，使異地終端能夠通過網路在客戶端進行塑料模具材料瀏覽查詢、塑料模具材料選擇優化等操作，系統可給出符合用戶條件的被選的主要材料的技術資料，如化學成分、熱處理工藝及性能等，以及一些被選材料在行業中實際應用的良好效果等資料，並組成用戶技術文件，以便於用戶進行材料購買、加工和應用；專業人員能夠進行相應的管理。本文重點作了下述工作： （ 1 ）收集國內外塑料模具行業專家經驗與知識，構造本系統的組成框架和設計方案； （ 2 ）對數據進行概念結構設計，經過抽象和集成得到整體數據庫的概念結構，進而將其轉化為dbms所支持的數據模型，建立了266個數據文件並輸入了相關的數據（數據文件名稱列表參見附錄2 ） 。The work mainly consists of four parts : the first part is to use oxidation and lpcvd technique to produce sio2 mask film and si3n4 insulation film in order to enhance the heating efficiency of micro chamber, and guarantee the carry out of the reaction. the second part is to use the combination of dry etching and wet etching to produce reaction micro chamber, it is the container which carry out the pcr reaction, and dna sample carry out amplification reaction here. the third part is to use the sputtering, photolithography to produce heaters and temperature sensors which heat the reaction micro chamber and provide the temperature condition for the pcr reaction
首先，利用氧化工藝和lpcvd技術，生長sio _ 2掩膜層和si _ 3n _ 4絕緣層，以提高反應腔的熱效率，保證擴增反應的順利進行；其次，用濕法腐蝕和干法刻蝕相結合的方法加工微型腔體，使之作為dna樣品進行pcr擴增反應的容器；第三，用濺射、光刻等工藝在微型腔體底部製作微型加熱器和溫度傳感器，實現對反應腔體的加熱及其溫度的精確測量，提供pcr擴增反應所需的溫度條件。分享友人