相對人 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìrén]
相對人 英文
counterpart offeree
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  1. The latter part changes the angle to the partnership condition nowadays in our country, pointing out we have the similar problems settled though apparent partnership in us and uk, such as, the ignorance of nullifying the registration after retiring from a partnership, partners and non - partners as cahoots by false conduct cheating the other party, the non - partners conducting like a partner etc. with regard to such problems exposed in our judicial practice, the writer firstly construes the actual measures, emphasizes the deficiencies, and clarifies the necessity of introducing apparent partnership

    然後轉而立足於我國的現實情況，指出我國合夥實踐中也同樣面臨著英美表見合夥制度所解決的相似問題。比如：退夥時疏於登記、非合伙人與合伙人以虛假行為合謀欺詐相對人、合夥中的非合伙人越權行事等。對於我國司法實踐中暴露的這些問題，筆者首先分析了國內現行的處理辦法，而後著重論述了其缺陷及不足，並闡明我國引入表見合夥制度的必要性。
  2. At last, this dissertation researches the changing course of the legal status of the private party in our country, and ponders rationally on how to improve the legal status of the private party in our country and perfect the legal systems concerned, and offers a peephole view of my own

    最後，文章對我國行政相對人法律地位轉換的軌跡進行了研究，並對如何提高我國行政相對人法律地位和完善相關法律制度進行了理性思考，提出了自己的一孔之見。
  3. Precontract is a promise to make a forward contract, whose purpose is to make sure the forward contract be concluded, through a precontract made by the interested parties to bound the concerned person, as the condition of concluding forward contract be not ripe

    預約合同指當事人約定將來訂立一定合同的合同，目的是在訂立本合同的條件尚未成熟時，先訂立預約使相對人受其約束，以確定本約的訂立。
  4. There are 3 sections in this charter. section 1, the concept and feature of the privilege of preferment contract the author firstly points out the 3 meanings of the privilege, then definite the concept of the privilege. the privilege of government control is a compulsory administrative power which is engaged by the government organ to urge the private party to fulfill its duty and to realize the public benefit to the largest degree

    第一節行政合同特權的概念與特徵中首先指出行政合同特權的中「特」的三層涵義，繼而對行政合同特權概念作了界定：行政合同特權是行政主體在行政合同中為了督促相對人履行合同義務，最大程度滿足公共利益而單方享有的優于相對人，並具有一定強制性的行政權力。
  5. Thoughts on the starting mechanism of our nation ' s civil adjudication supervision procedure

    試論行政相對人程序性權利的設定原則
  6. Public college & university have three subject entities, these are of administrative relative man, civil subjects and executive subjects

    摘要高等學校具有三種主體資格，即作為行政相對人的高校、作為民事主體的高校和作為行政主體的高校。
  7. The so - called administrative investigation ai mainly refers to the activities, which aims to achieve a certain administrative objective, while the subject of administration finds out factual information, or gathers evidentiary materials against the administrative counterpart

    所謂行政調查主要是指行政主體為了實現某一行政目的，而對於行政相對人所為的，了解事實信息、收集證據資料的活動。
  8. Our country " contract law " the 49th is stipulated : " the behavior people does not have authority of agency, exceeds authority of agency or authority of agency ending the queen the contract to be concluded in name by the agent, that person has a reason to believe that the behavior people has authority of agency ' s, person should act for behavior relatively is effective "

    我國《合同法》第四十九條規定： 「行為人沒有代理權、超越代理權或者代理權終止后以被代理人名義訂立合同，相對人有理由相信行為人有代理權的，該代理行為有效。 」
  9. Based on economic background, a market economy, which upholds free and fair competition, requires a government to control on it, and the beneficial administrative actions is just such a way to respond. it mainly means to examine the qualifications as the subject of market by administrative permission, registration and approval, to provide favorable access circumstances and to create fair conditions for market access. by

    在具體制度框架中，授益主體多元化是必須面對並納入管理軌道的主體范疇，行政公開、聽證程序是保障授益公正透明不可或缺的環節，同時在有關授益行政行為的行政訴訟中擴大原告的資格範圍，合理界定有關的行政補償和賠償的標準、幅度，改革有關行政復議的運行模式，這些具有針對性的救濟手段構成了保障相對人被授益權實現的堅實屏障。
  10. The methods restricting damages imposed on the party in breach mainly are : the rule of foreseeability, the rule of balancing out increase and decrease, the rule of contributory negligence, and the rule of mitigation of damage

    但是，並不是合同相對人事實上蒙受的全部損害都能得到賠償，換言之，違約方的損害賠償是受到限定的。違約方損害賠償的限定規則主要有：可預見性規則、損益相抵規則、過失相抵規則、減損規則。
  11. Long with the development of the modern administration method, guarantees morely to the private benefits, request the nation undertake more indemnification duty, for this, the nation compensates the indemnification scope of the method to expand increasingly, this have become a fact for not undeniable fact. but conduct and actions the nation compensates the composing important item of the method, coming to a decision the breadth that compensate the scope directly narrow. this text around the nation compensates the composing important item of the duty, distinguishing from carry out the job behavior and return the principle of responsibilities, spirit indemnity to launch the treatise with duty exception four problems. pass to talk about to proceed the introduction, compare to the advanced method in abroad academic theories, analysis, analyze at the same time our country the nation compensates the shortage of the method, conceiving at from now on, our country the nation compensates the method how to proceed the mo dification perfect, with betterly conformance the development current that nation indemnification, expand gradually nation indemnification the scope of the duty, betterly the benefits of the opposite person in protection

    本文圍繞著國家賠償責任的構成要件，分別從執行職務行為、歸責原則、精神損害賠償和責任例外四個問題展開論述。通過對國外先進法學理論進行介紹、比較、評析，同時分析我國國家賠償法中的不足，設想在今後，我國國家賠償法如何進行修改和完善，以更好地順應國家賠償的發展潮流，逐步拓展國家賠償責任的范圍，更好地保護相對人的權益。執行職務行為是國家賠償責任構成要件的首要內容，在理論界和司法實踐中，爭論最多、難度最大的是關于職務行為和個人行為的區分問題，以及公安行政行為和刑事偵查行為的區分問題。
  12. Because counter party is always put at a disadvantage, they should get the opportunity to review during the making process of e - contract. they also should be offered the manifesting assent right. these are the key point to confirm the effectiveness of e - format contract

    由於相對人處於弱勢地位，在合同的訂立中應注意使相對人具有適當預先審查的機會，以及必經的明示同意程序權，這是確定電子格式合同效力的關鍵。
  13. The other party may demand that the legal agent ratify the contract within one month

    相對人可以催告法定代理人在一個月內予以追認。
  14. As the right which private party enjoys in the administrative process, the procedural right includes the right of participation, the right of pleading, the right of challenge to the jurors and the right to know and so on

    行政相對人程序權利是行政相對人在行政行為過程中所享有的程序性權利，主要包括參與權、知情權、抗辯權和申請迴避權等權利。
  15. Administrative penalty is based on the existence of the illegal acts of the administrative relative parties. the cognizance of the illegal acts needs sufficient, authentic evidence

    行政處罰以行政相對人的違法行為存在為前提，而違法行為的認定必須有充分、確鑿的事實依據。
  16. These reasons are the conflicts between the management pattern of planned economy system and the market economy system, the conflicts between the administrative approval system and wto rules, the conflicts between t he expanding power of administrative country and founding the limited government, the conflicts between the rent - setting and the rent - seeking

    行政審批制度失靈的原因是：計劃經濟管理模式與市場經濟體制的矛盾沖突；現行行政審批制度的內容與wto有關規則的沖突；行政國家行政權無限擴張與建立有限政府的沖突；行政權設租與相對人尋租的沖突。
  17. At the same time, because of the impulse of interest, the party providing the standard clauses often constitutes some impartial standard clauses, which probably infringes the legal rights and benefits of the other party, by right of its advantage in economy and the ability of concluding contract

    但同時，格式條款提供方在利益的驅使下，憑借其在經濟和締約能力方面的優勢地位，往往制定一些不公正格式條款侵害合同相對人的合法權益。
  18. It marks the scope of counterpart ' s litigious right and stipulates the scope of right of administrative final award

    它標志著司法權對行政權監控的程度，標志著相對人訴權的范圍，規定著行政終局裁決權的范圍。
  19. The duty of tort ; c. the compensation for the result of tort. the theories of ecomomic analysis of tort law indicate that tort is a kind of action that tort - feasor breaches his duty and that the parties cannot reach an agreement in advance to solve the problem of compensation

    經濟分析法學的侵權行為經濟理論表明，侵權是一種給他人造成損害的失職行為，且對這一種行為的後果，相對人無法通過求助事先的合同來解決賠償問題，也就是說，事前談判的成本將是非常昂貴的。
  20. Immediately it explores the reason of the blemish from three ways including traditional administration culture, unilateral cognition in human nature and the regulation of morals growing in order to further demonstrate the necessity of administration ethics by rule of law, using the method of the substantial evidence analysis. the fourth part retrospects the development of administration morals law in the ancient chinese, the development origin and development with present condition of administration moral system in the united states, the method of administration moral legalization of hong kong

    第一，說明了道德與法律的辯誣關系和協同性功能，行政道德建設要超越法制化的局限而進行法治化的建設，及法治化建設也需要制度建設，提出了旨在保障行政相對人及社會公眾基本權利的行政法制，本身就具有一種行政道德性；而恰恰是這種包含公平與正義等觀念的行政道德建設，也必然地要變為一種法治的觀點。
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