相對宇宙論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìyǔzhòulún]
相對宇宙論 英文
relativistic cosmology
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 宇 : 名詞1. （房檐） eaves2. （房屋） house 3. （上下四方, 所有的空間; 世界） space; universe; world 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 宙 : 名詞（指古往今來的時間） time （conceived as past, present and future）
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  • 宇宙 : [天文學] universe; cosmos
  1. On the other hand, einstein discovered that the maximum velocity of any object is the speed of light. therefore, if the escape velocity on the surface of an object is greater than the speed of light, then nothing, including light, can escape from it

    另一方面，愛恩斯坦的相對論斷言宇宙中最高的速度便是光速，所以如所需的逃逸速度大於光速，那麼宇宙中包括光在內的一切都不可能逃離引力的魔掌，這顆恆星便成為
  2. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  3. In this master dissertation, under the fundamental frame of general relativity, we study the tachyon inflation, d - stars in the spacetime with a nonzero cosmological constant and it ' s observable effects by using some modern mathematical methods such as differential equation and qualitative analysis

    本文以廣義相對論作為基本理論框架，使用微分方程及其定性理論，研究了宇宙演化和結構中的兩個問題，其中包括了快子暴漲，非零宇宙常數時空中的d星以及它的種種可觀測效應。
  4. The true dimensions of a divine creativity would be unendurable for any one consciousness of whatever import ， and so that splendor is infinitely dimensionalized ( most intensely throughout ) ， worlds spiraling outward with each " " moment " " of a cosmic breath ; with the separation of worlds a necessity ; and with individual and mass comprehension always growing at such a rate that all that is multiplies itself at microseconds ， building both pasts and futures and other time scales you do not recognize

    一個神聖的創造的真正維度對任何一個無論何種意義的意識而言，都是無法忍受的，這種壯麗是無限維度化的（強烈到遍布一切） ，這同樣是意識無法忍受的，這些世界隨著宇宙呼吸的每一『瞬間』向外盤旋；因為它們相互分離是一種需要；因為個人和大眾的內涵總是以如此的速率增長，以致於一切全有每一微秒都在增殖它自身，建構過去和未來，以及你們並不知曉的其他時間量度。
  5. The use of the state - of - the - art laser facility makes it possible to create conditions of the same or similar to those in the astrophysical processes. the introduction of the astrophysics - relevant ideas in laser - plasma experiments is propitio us to the understanding of the astrophysical phenomena. however, the great difference between the laser - produced plasmas and the astrophysical processes makes it awkward to model the latter by laser - plasma experiments. this paper addresses the physical backgrounds for modeling the astrophysical plasmas by laser plasmas, connecting these two kinds of plasmas by scaling laws. thus, allowing the creation of experimental test beds where observations and models can be quantitatively compared with laser - plasma data. special attentions are paid on the possibilities of using home - made laser facilities to model astrophysical phenomena

    採用當前最先進的激光裝置與物質相互作用，可以獲得與天體物理過程中相同或相似的條件，並進而開展利用激光等離子體模擬天體物理現象的實驗.然而，激光等離子體為微米空間尺度、納秒存活時間，而天體物理對象則為宇宙學的極大的時間與空間尺度，對在物理上和實際操作上將這兩種表面上存在巨大差異的物理過程對應起來從而利用激光等離子體研究天體物理過程的可能性進行了討論，特別是對利用國內的激光裝置開展模擬實驗的可行性進行了討論
  6. The expansion of the universe is like darwinian evolution in another curious way : most scientists think they understand it, but few agree on what it really means

    宇宙的膨脹和達爾文的演化論，還有著另一個古怪的相似處：大部份科學家都認為他們了解這個理論，可是對其真正的涵義，卻很少意見一致。
  7. He or she doesn ' t have to be able to do the math, but i want a president who knows that the great theories underpinning our understanding of the universe - - general relativity and quantum mechanics - - have stood for nearly a century and proved stunningly accurate, even though they describe a world that is more shimmer than substance

    他（她）不一定要能解數學難題，但我要我們的總統知道，支撐我們了解宇宙架構的偉大理論，包括廣義相對論和量子力學，已成立近一世紀，而且證明正確無誤，雖然他們所形容的世界比較浮光掠影而非實體。
  8. Unfortunately, the general theory of relativity and quantum mechanics, the two brilliant achievements of mankind in the 20th century, stand in sharp contrast to one another, despite one is capable of describing the largest structure of the universe and the other explains the smallest structure of matter

    可是廣義相對論及量子力學這兩門二十世紀人類輝煌的成就，卻水火不容！一個可以描述最大的宇宙結構及一個可以描述最小的物質結構竟互不相容，而且按照它們目前被陳構的模式，決不可能兩者都正確。
  9. In 1905, einstein ' s " miracle year ", he formulated his theory of relativity, an explanation of the relationship between time and space that challenged a view of the universe that had stood since the days of sir isaac newton 200 years before

    1905年是愛因斯坦的「奇跡年」 ，他創立了闡釋時空關系的相對論，挑戰了物理學巨人艾薩克?牛頓始創的宇宙觀，那些理論200年來一直固若磐石。
  10. This class will study some of the changing ideas within modern physics, ranging from relativity theory and quantum mechanics to solid - state physics, nuclear and elementary particles, and cosmology

    本課程將會研究現代物理學中在概念上的變遷，從相對論、量子力學到固態物理、原子核與基本粒子、還有宇宙論。
  11. The gravitational effect of matter caused acceleration and an unstable universe, which einstein did not want, since at the time the universe was not known to be expanding. thus einstein introduced a cosmological constant into his equations for general relativity. this term acts to counteract the gravitational pull of matter, and so it has been described as an anti - gravity effect

    當時科學家並不知道宇宙正在膨脹，所以愛恩斯坦對這樣的宇宙模型並不滿意，故特意在廣義相對論引力方程中加入一個人工的宇宙常數，這個常數的作用，相等於一個和引力相反的排斥力，以抵銷引力的作用。
  12. But in einstein ' s general theory of relativity, the foundation of modern cosmology, space is dynamic

    不過在近代宇宙學的基礎愛因斯坦的廣義相對論中，空間是動態的。
  13. The theory of relativity, theory of quantum physics & theory of expanding universe compelled us to think about the evolution of matter & non matter ; form & formless

    物理學中的相對論，量子理論和宇宙膨脹理論驅使我們去思考物質與非物質，有形與無形的演化。
  14. Viewed in the context of einstein ' s general theory of relativity, hubble ' s law arises because of the uniform expansion of space, which is merely a scaling up of the size of the universe [ see top illustration in box on page 65 ]

    以愛因斯坦的廣義相對論觀之，哈伯定律起因於空間的均勻膨脹，純粹只是宇宙尺寸的膨脹（詳見67頁圖） 。
  15. This is because although atoms and subatomic particles are the building blocks of matter, when analyzing the universe on large scales one finds that the dominant force becomes gravity - - which is described using einstein ' s general theory of relativity

    這是因為盡管原子和次原子粒子是建構物質的塊，當大范圍分析宇宙在時候，一個人就會發現支配力變為引力?它用愛因斯坦的廣義相對論來描述。
  16. Relativity has had a powerful impact upon man's view of his place in the universe.

    相對論已強有力地沖擊了人們關於人類在宇宙中的地位之觀點。
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