相對文件編制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìwénjiànbiānzhì]
相對文件編制 英文
relative file organization
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (字) character; script; writing 2 (文字) language 3 (文章) literary composition; wri...
  • : Ⅰ量詞(用於個體事物) piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. (指可以一一計算的事物) 2. (文件) letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (編織) weave; plait; braid 2 (組織; 排列) make a list; arrange in a list; organize; gr...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 相對 : 1. (面對面) opposite; face to face 2. (非絕對的) relative 3. (比較的) relatively; comparatively
  • 文件 : 1 (公文、信件等) document; file; papers; instrument 2 [自動化] file; 文件保護 file protection; ...
  • 編制 : 1 (組織機構的設置及其人員數量的定額和職務的分配) authorized strength; formation; establishment;...
  1. In this paper, ackerman steering linkage of double - wishbone suspension is taken as the study object, choosing the splitting joint and steering lever joint to carry out the design of optimization the mathematics models are established based on the multi - body system dynamics, applying its analysis method of kinematics to study the mechanism kinetic principles owing to more spatial factors considered, and calling off many hypotheses affecting the accuracy, compared with the traditional methods, the models are better to reflect the realistic motion principles, the results are more exact and applicable moreover, the force analysis is applied to the conduct mechanism the analysis method of dynamics in the multi - body dynamics is applied to study the forces applied on every component, working out the constraint reaction force of up and down ball joints, and developing the current computation program in the end, produce the upper wishbone geometry model in the ansys software package, meshing and carrying out the fea, testifying if the intensity of the wishbone meet with the requirements

    以雙橫臂獨立懸架的轉向傳動機構作為研究象,選擇斷開點和節臂球銷的位置進行優化設計,在此基礎上建立了基於多體系統動力學的導向機構和轉向傳動機構的數學模型,運用該學科的運動學分析方法研究機構的運動規律,了通用優化設計軟體。由於考慮了更多的空間因素,取消許多影響準確性的假設,因此建立的數學模型與傳統的方法比更能反映實際運動規律,得到的優化結果也更加精確實用。此外,本還針導向機構進行受力分析,在建立該機構的空間動力學模型后,運用多體動力學中的動力學分析方法研究各個桿的受力,計算出上下球鉸的約束反力,並開發出了應的通用計算程序。
  2. Further investigated and analyzed composition structure and flow data that dsa ' s formation of image is systematic at first in this paper, carried on intact summing up to the data in the system, having given out the plan of design of high speed and large capacity data channel of digital formation of image system of x - ray ; deeper discussion of control way on sdram, give solution that many pieces of sdram works togetherses of realizing heavy capacity, designing of heavy capacity deposit board realize storing at a high speed to vision data by frame on the basis of this ; through further investigations of interface of pci bus, optimize back end state machine design and urge procedure making with lower, giving intact pci interface scheme that realize high speed dma data transmission and satisfy request of video transmitting ; further investigate the figure systematic design method of programmable logic devices, due to the difficult point of drifting about of enabled signal in fifo in common use and setting up and keeping of output signal, method has been proposed of improving stability of system making use of signal utilizing the phase locking ring in fpga to offer a lot of clocks to move thus realize coordinating the data between every module of system to transmit at a high speed by making use of fifo

    首先數字減影血管造影( dsa )成像系統的組成結構和數據流向進行了深入研究和分析,並系統中的數據流向進行了完整的歸納和總結,給出了x線數字成像系統中的高速大容量數據通道的設計方案;在sdram的控方式做了深入探討后,給出了實現大容量多條sdram共同工作的解決方案,在此基礎上設計了大容量幀存板實現圖象數據進行高速存儲;通過pci總線介面的深入研究,優化後端狀態機設計和低層驅動程序開發,給出了完整的pci介面方案實現高速dma數據傳輸,完全可以滿足視頻傳輸要求;深入研究了基於大規模可程器的數字系統設計方法,針通用fifo使能信號漂移、輸出數據難于建立和保持等設計難點,提出了利用fpga中的鎖環提供多個時鐘移的信號來提高系統穩定性的解決方案,從而實現利用fifo來協調系統各模塊之間的數據高速傳輸。
  3. Two - level algorithm is developed to deal with the two objective function optimal designs that are the radial constraint force and the axial force of the upper structure. corresponding program has been developed to optimize the prestress of the lamella ' s suspen - dome and kiewitt ' s suspen - dome. analysis of construction process is the key problem to suspen - dome

    採用二級優化的步驟徑向約束反力和上部桿軸力兩個優化目標同時進行了預應力優化,並應的程序聯方型和kiewitt型弦支穹項結構進行了預應力優化設計。
  4. In addition to pic method, the numerical computation method is used as a compensation for the study of the characteristics of electron beam. the two methods are used separately to attain the trajectory of axially - emitted electron beam in diode region and drift region, and the trajectory of radially - emitted electron beam with axial, azimuthal, as well as compounded axial and azimuthal magnetic field. three two - dimensional codes and two three - dimensional codes have been made out to compute the trajectories

    特點之一就是採用粒子模擬和數值計算結合的方法進行模擬計算,分別得到了軸向發射條下電子在二極體區域和漂移區的軌跡,徑向發射條下電子在角向磁場、軸向磁場、角向和軸向復合磁場中電子的運動軌跡,分別了三個二維電子軌跡計算程序和兩個三維電子軌跡計算程序,最後將粒子模擬和數值計算得到的結果進行了比,得到了較為滿意的結果。
  5. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究,得出的主要結論有:建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題,現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據,有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍;應針不同的建築物條、場地條、地震強度和已有經驗等,採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測,以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性;建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣,成為指導抗震防災的重要依據,各類結構的震害情況表現為: 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好; 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主; 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主; 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主,單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主,其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主;建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度,在漳州市區抗震防災規劃時,于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固;由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分,重慶大學碩士學位論摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增,漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度( 7度)時,漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元,無家可歸人員約40000人,且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切關,地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切關。
  6. Firstly, a 0 - 1 integer programming mathematical model is constructed to describe tail - number - assigning work happened in domestic airline, since the problem is npc, a unified polynomial algorithm which satisfies engineering requirement is unavailable. illuminated by the practical experience, a specific tna problem is classified into one of three typical tna modes : tna based on fleet dispatching commands, tna based on fleet balance application, tna based on minimum fleet requirement ; secondly, by simplifying and relaxing some minor constraints, corresponding mathematical models and heuristic algorithms are reconstructed for each typical tna mode ; finally, computing complexities are discussed

    為此論在借鑒手工排班計劃經驗的基礎上,將一個具體的飛機排班問題,歸結為三種典型排班模式中的一種,即:基於飛機調度指令要求的排班問題,基於飛機使用均衡要求的排班問題和基於最少需用飛機數的排班問題,于每種典型的飛機排班模式,在次要的約束條進行簡化、松馳的基礎上構造出應的能夠滿足工程應用要求的啟發式演算法,並分析了演算法的復雜性。
  7. Under the background of the research work - " expert system of hydraulic brake system design for saloon car, small and medium passenger car " for nanjing yuejin automobile group, in this paper, a set of special cad software for vihicle brake was developed in which the researchful object was brake, . the cad supporting software was pro / engineer and the developing language was vb. the project of discreted brake was raised and 3d graphic parametric library of typical parts and assemblies was established. 3d solid modeling and parameter - driven between dimensions and relations were accomplished using pro / engineer

    以南京躍進汽車集團的橫向課題「轎車、中小型客車液壓動系設計專家系統」為背景,以動器為研究象,以pro engineer為cad支撐軟體,採用vb語言,開發了一套汽車動器專用cad系統;提出了動器離散化方案,構建了參數化的動器典型零部三維圖形庫,使用pro engineer實現三維實體造型以及尺寸與關系的參數化驅動;圖形庫系統採用參數化圖庫引用、管理機並擁有一個開放的擴充介面;研究了pro engineer二次開發模塊pro toolkit ,解決了同步模式下定製程序界面的問題,並實現與pro engineer的通信;建立了動過程數學模型,推導了動方程式並給出關解法,動器數值模擬分析程序;構建了動器設計資料庫。
  8. Based on the feature technology and object - oriented mechanism, we found the manufacture - oriented three levels ( namely part, feature and geometry ) model of mechanical part and the resource model ; secondly, we realize the concurrent design of mechanical part and process through decomposing cycle, and then we constitute the evaluation guidelines on the basis of evaluation strategy of levels, which carry out from two levels ( part and feature ) and four phases ( part rough evaluation, feature rough evaluation, feature detail evaluation and part general evaluation ) ; thirdly, we put forward some evaluation methods according the evaluation guidelines, which include the rule - based process evaluation method, rule - based and fuzzy evaluation - based method associated with resources, case - bas ed and feature - based cost estimation method ; at last, we give a manufacturing - oriented evaluation system of rotating mechanical part, which validate the evaluation guidelines and method of the dissertation useful and practical

    以特徵技術為基礎,面向象的程機為手段,建立了面向製造的三層次(即零層、特徵層、幾何層)零模型;同時進行了面向製造的資源建模。第二,通過細化循環,採用分層遞階的評價策略,分兩層(零層和特徵層)四個階段(零初評價、特徵初評價、特徵詳細評價和零總體評價)建立可製造性評價指標;第三,以評價指標為基礎,分別提出了基於規則的結構工藝性評價方法、基於規則和模糊綜合評判定性和定量結合的加工可行性評價方法、以及基於實例和特徵的加工成本估算方法;最後,以solidworks為開發平臺, vb6為程工具,初步構建了面向製造的回轉類零可製造性評價系統,它們驗證了本評價指標和評價方法的實用性和可行性。
  9. By analyzing all sorts of data involved in the drawing of plane arrangement of the contact net, the paper then presents and realizes the sub - systems of drawing data management, which includes setting up the data structure, programming and managing of the data and provides the drawing data for the whole system used for the later drawing, finally by introducing the concerned theories of the parameterized design explains the similarities and differences and their applied scope of all kinds of parameterized technologies, and by associating with the features of the plane arrangement maps of the railway contact net analyzing size restraint of contact net

    它是針鐵路接觸網平面布置圖的特點來完成選擇區間或站場繪、圖紙設定、圖型設定、字元高度、圖型坐標點、繪圖基點和圖型數據保存路徑的設置以及布置圖的標注欄和明細表尺寸設置;緊接著通過接觸網平面布置圖的繪圖中所涉及的各種類型數據進行分析,提出並實現繪圖數據管理子系統,它包括建立繪圖系統的數據結構,數據進行輯管理,向整個系統提供繪圖數據,供其後的圖形繪使用;最後通過參數化設計的關理論進行介紹,闡述了各種參數化技術的異同點和適用范圍,並結合鐵路接觸網平面布置圖的特點具體分析了接觸網線路的尺寸約束。
  10. Abstract : the time - variant reliability analysis of ship hull girders subjected to the deg r adations of fatigue and corrosion is quantitatively carried out in this paper. th e analytical formulations are derived and simple program is compiled. as a case s tudy, the time - variant reliability of a vlcc tank is calculated. it shows that th e degradation effects of fatigue and corrosion are very important for the load - c a pacity calculation of thsip hull girders. after the second special inspection ( 10 years ), the detailed inspection should be done in order to guarantee the safety of ship navigation

    摘:定量考慮船體構疲勞裂紋擴展和環境腐蝕船體梁承載能力的雙重衰減因素的影響,船體梁的時變可靠性進行了分析,列出了時變可靠性分析公式並應的計算程序.以一艘大型油船的結構可靠性為例,表明疲勞裂紋和環境腐蝕在第二個特檢年( 10a )之後船體梁承載能力有顯著的影響,此時開展詳細的船體結構檢查保證船舶營運的安全性具有重要的意義
  11. Based on whole design, this essay adopts gps technology to make the key component in taximeter - orientation module, compiles corresponding software, and makes adjustment and experiment. also it has done a profound research in district - identification arithmetic, that is improved radian arithmetic, and it is verified by matlab. we adopt anti - interference measures in both hardware and software to ensure communication reliability and working stability

    在確定總體設計方案的基礎上,本採用gps技術研製具有區域識別功能出租車計價器中的關鍵部? ?定位模塊,應的運行軟體,並進行了調試和試運行試驗;區域識別演算法進行了深入研究,提出了區域識別的演算法?改進弧長法,並運用matlab軟體進行了演算法驗證;為了保證通信的可靠性和工作的穩定性,從軟、硬體兩個方面採取了抗干擾措施。
  12. Carry on a large amount of experiment and analysings, the result of calculation of designing has been verified, the error of designing and computing has been revised, the physical dimension of the rivet has been confirmed finally. combine the real working condition of the factory the difficulties that the rivet stem and the locking collar are difficult to process are solved, a series of feasible technology schemes are made finally. according to the designing and of the test of the blind rivet, consult the relevant standards of u. s. a., the relevant aviation industrial standards which lay the foundation for the popularizaion and application of the rivet are compiled

    通過系統分析及計算,突破了鉚釘抽鉚成形、剪斷環及時被剪斷、芯桿到位及時拉斷等一系列技術難點,確定了設計方案,運用有限元方法機械鎖緊鼓包型抽芯鉚釘進行了強度分析:定了試驗方案,驗證了設計計算結果,修正了設計計算所造成的誤差,確定了鉚釘的結構尺寸;結合工廠的實際生產條,解決了釘桿和鎖圈難以加工的困難,定出?系列可行的工藝方案:根據設計及試驗結果,參照美國的關標準,了系列航空工業標準,為機械鎖緊鼓包型抽芯鉚釘的推廣應用打下了基礎。
  13. But indeed a good many of problem exist in the present situationof the management. according to this, this paper use the object of the borer. according to the reliability theory established the failure tree of borer system, calculated the reliability parameter of the system and every components. processed the instantaneous reliability analysis of the borer. received the eliability function of the components. based on this, established the maintain and management modeland ecnomye stimate model. and worked out the internet applications, improved the management efficiency of the employed facility, economized the devotion. the maintain and management of the borer achieved to the scientific and comunication, improved the management efficiency, possess great value of application

    這種情況,本以石油鉆機為研究象,利用可靠度理論,確立了石油鉆機的故障樹,計算了系統及各基本部的可靠性參數,鉆機系統進行了瞬時可靠度分析,同時,確定了石油鉆機系統的可靠度指標,得到了石油鉆機各基本部的可靠度函數,根據可靠度函數建立了以可靠度為準則的維修管理及經濟評價模型,並應的應用軟體,提高了現場設備管理的效率,節約了經濟投入,使石油鉆機系統的維修管理達到了科學化、信息化的水平,提高了管理效率,具有較高的應用價值。
  14. Secondly, two carbon fiber reinforced composite beams were fabricated, and their modal frequencies were measured by an experiment method. thirdly, delaminations were modeled by pairs of nodes with the same coordinates but different node numbers, while the modal frequencies of these beams with different delamination location and size were computed by an eas piezoelectric solid element. moreover, a novel method combining computational mechanics and neural network was demonstrated for composite health monitoring ; the first five flexure modal frequencies obtained by fem were modified by a primary revising approach and were used to train the neural network

    較全面地評述了神經網路的應用模型、改進演算法等,了bp神經網路程序:備了纖維增強復合材料試,並進行實驗模態分析;利用坐標同、節點號不同的方法模擬脫層損傷,基於eas列式的壓電固體單元計算了不同脫層損傷情況下的頻率信息;針基於實驗數據訓練神經網路存在樣本不足的缺陷,本提出了利用有限元方法含有脫層損傷的復合材料試進行數值模擬,以前五階彎曲模態頻率構建訓練樣本的新思路,並提出了一種初步的計算值修正方法,以此構建神經網路的訓練樣本:將實驗模態分析的結果送入訓練好的神經網路進行預測,實現了復合材料梁的脫層損傷的定位和損傷程度的評估。
  15. On the basis of sand dividing and isochronous tracing correlation which is making in supershort - term cycle sequence, choose two layers of 11 and 35 as units to make isopach map of sand and isochronous depositional microfacies map in short time and big scale. comparison with the same work which was made by predecessor, the precision and degree of reliability of these maps is outstanding

    當超短期旋迴層序級別的砂層劃分和等時比基礎上,選擇1 ~ 1和3 ~ 5兩砂層為圖單元大比例尺短時間尺度的砂體等厚圖和等時沉積微圖,並與前人所的同類圖進行比較,突出了本的精度及可靠程度。
  16. Using 3d 20 - node iso - parameter, 3d 12 - node infinite element and 3d 16 - node interface element, a coupled numerical approach for pile group - soil system under lateral loads is set up. a corresponding three - dimensional, nonlinear and elastic - plastic program ( epagpll ), include two materials and four nonlinear constitutive relations, is worked out by fortran 90 computer language. in the analysis the nonlinear e - model, k - g model and cambridge model with two yield surfaces are employed in the analysis of near - field soil, and the nonlinear analysis method is used in the piles - soil interface and distant - field soil

    本人用有限元進行樁體和近域土的分析,遠域土體採用無限單元,在樁土之間採用接觸面單元,建立了平面8節點環狀單元6節點無限元6節點接觸面單元耦合的數值計算模型;針豎直受力樁的流變分析,本人用內嵌于autocad的vba語言了前處理程序,可以快速形成包括網格、節點號、單元號在內的數據,供計算程序使用;同時在前人關于流變問題研究的基礎上,引進土體非線性流變本構模型,利用有限元、無限元、接觸面單元結合的方法,用c + +語言應的計算程序。
  17. Both are used to separate the responsibility for rendering pages from the model and controller. both accept objects passed into them as an input argument, both allow inserting string values within code " expressions ", and allow direct use of java code to perform loops, declare variable, or perform logical flows " scriptlets ". both are good ways of representing the structure of a generated object web page, java class, or file while supporting customization of the details

    Jet與jsp非常類似:二者使用同的語法,實際上在後臺都被譯成java程序;二者都用來將呈現頁面與模型和控器分離開來;二者都可以接受輸入的象作為參數,都可以在代碼中插入字元串值(表達式) ,可以直接使用java代碼執行循環、聲明變量或執行邏輯流程式控(腳本) ;二者都可以很好地表示所生成象的結構, ( web頁面、 java類或) ,而且可以支持用戶的詳細定製。
  18. In order to study the combustion process and the movement of propellant in the barrel, a multi - photo x - ray experiment system was designed. four groups of photos under different ignition systems were obtained, and these photos were manipulated with digital image manipulation technology. the gray degree of the photos was averaged, and the information, such as density, velocity of the projectile and the trace - indicating grains and confliction velocity of the propellant against the projectile under the consideration of the velocity of the projectile, was extracted and analyzed quantitatively

    就利用由多幅脈沖x光攝影技術所獲得的四種不同點火條下的火炮膛內火藥顆粒群運動狀況的陰影照片,進一步利用數字圖像處理的技術及關演算法,軟體照片進行了處理,統一了照片的灰度,最終在定量上獲得了不同點火條下的火藥顆粒的密度分佈規律、彈丸和示蹤藥粒的運動速度以及在考慮到彈丸運動的前提下的火藥顆粒與彈丸的撞擊速度。
  19. Physical equipment used in data processing, as opposed to programs, procedures, rules, and associated documentation

    用於數據處理中的物理設備,它是于程序、過程、規則和有關的而言的。
  20. I has mainly discussed the sofeware and hardware of aribrary waveform generator controlled by the microcontroller in my with the control of the high proformance microcontroller - 80c196kc, this instrument builds up the main circuit adopting single tone and dac of ad9857. in my project, i. have designed some special circuits with the advanced method of eda ( electron design automation ) based on vhdl and cpld. it can produce standard waveforms such as sine, square, triangle, and generate aribrary waveform according to the user ' s demand, at the same time, it has the ability to produce the amplitude modulation signal based on the carrier of sine and the aribrary waveform

    中主要微機控的任意波形發生器的軟硬體設計進行了應的研究,該任意波形發生器以intel公司16位高性能單片機80c196kc作為控器,分別利用了ad9857的單音頻模式和dac模式組成正弦波和任意波產生的電路,在硬體電路的設計中採用了先進的eda (電子設計自動化)技術,使用vhdl語言和可程門陣列器一些特殊的電路進行了設計。
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