相對論性物理學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìlúnxìngwùlǐxué]
相對論性物理學 英文
relativistic physics
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 相對論 : [物理學] the theory of relativity; relativity; relativity theory
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  • 物理學 : physics
  • 物理 : 1. （事物的內在規律） innate laws of things2. （物理學） physics
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. The findings of this thesis reflect that the object - oriented method is an effective means used in developing finite element analysis software, compared with traditional method it possesses the advantages of being more structured, easy to be compiled, maintained and extended and the program code can be much more reused. the oop method not only improve the functions of finite element software but also realize the congruity between the computing model and physical model in the real world, and promote the integrity technique of cad / cae

    本文結果表明，面向對象方法是一種強有力的工具，採用面向對象方法開發大型有限元分析軟體是一種非常有效的方法，與傳統的有限元程序相比，面向對象有限元程序更加結構化、更易於編寫、更易於維護和擴充，程序代碼的可重用成分更大，它不僅能提高有限元軟體的功能，而且能實現數據模型與計算機模型以及現實世界物理模型之間的一致性，方便太原理工大學碩士學位論文cad / cae系統的集成。
  3. On the basis of theories of discriminational skill, physical model and learning strategy and the requirement to identify and found physical model correctly and use the method of physical model proficiently, this paper discusses the discriminational skill of students theoretically when they learn establish physical model. based on the theory of the method of physical model and the theory of the knowledge about strategy, it illuminates the essentiality of training students the discriminational skill theoretically when they learn establishing physical model and the feasibility of teaching students correlative knowledge about strategy, it bring forwards the actualizing principle. teaching model, steps, several frondose strategies and things we should pay attention to. in teaching experiment, it studies and compares the traditional teaching of establishing physical model with the method in this paper. finally, it summarizes the effects and brings forward correlative teaching advises

    本文在辨別技能、物理模型和策略學習等理論的基礎上，並根據在解決物理問題時正確識別、建立物理模型、熟練使用模型方法是學生應該具備的基本物理素質的要求，對物理建模學習中學生的辨別技能作了理論探討，闡明了在物理建模教學中培養學生辨別技能的重要性和對學生的建模學習中相關的策略性知識的教學的可行性，提出了物理建模教學中培養學生辨別技能的實施原則、教學模型、步驟和幾個具體的策略以及注意事項，然後進行教學實驗，將傳統的建模教學和本文中的建模教學進行對比研究，最後總結了其效果，提出了相應的教學建議。
  4. This paper conducted the comprehensive discussion and analyses of cupressus gigantean biological characteristic and taxology character, geographical distribution situation, habitat condition and growth condition, research and protection status, made an according addition to the former narration, raised some authors ' opinions and guesses

    摘要對巨柏的生物學特性、分類學特徵、地理分佈狀況、生境條件及生長狀況、研究及保護現狀進行了綜合的論述和分析，並通過實地考察和勘測，對一些前人的論述做了相應的補充，提出了一些自己的見解和推測。
  5. Historicism asserts that the historical relativity of social laws makes most of the methods of physics inapplicable to sociology.

    歷史決定論斷言，由於社會規律具有歷史相對性，因而大多數的物理學方法不能應用於社會學。
  6. The our country has already melt intoed the big tide of this ages this the inside, strongly push forward the foundation education information developments. educate the information to arouse the foundation education the modernization with the foundation, and realize foundation education the development of the stride over type, is an inevitable choice that push forward education ' s modernize. this text elaborate on multi - media network teaching the means living with high school to study to high school teaching a function for producing of with affect. investigated the teaching present condition of the high school front with the applied condition of the teaching means, understood the high school teacher to education high school physics teaching with study with the student education standpoint, study standpoint and teach and leam the attitude

    以基礎教育信息化帶動基礎教育現代化，實現基礎教育跨越式的發展，是推進教育現代化的必然選擇。本文闡述了多媒體網路教學手段對中學教學和中學生學習所產生的作用和影響。調查了中學當前的教學現狀和教學手段的應用狀況，了解了中學教師和學生對中學物理教學和學習的教育觀、學習觀及教與學態度，結合心理學和教育學理論，分析和比較了傳統教學手段與現代化的多媒體網路教學手段對中學「教」與「學」的影響，指出了多媒體網路教學手段的應用當前在人力、資源等方面相應的不足和對中學教與學所帶來的革命性改革。
  7. Wh en you visit the shaoxing garden, you can experience and observe the history pulse of shaoxing, appreciate the folk - custom, attain abundant historical information. guided with the theory of " sustainable development " and ecological principles, this paper pinpoints the shaoxing ' s culture feature and development situation, analyses and researches the modern landscape service objects and content and the shaoxing development of cityscape, tries to establish the green life net, emphasises the importance of landscape plants, strengthens the design of city " soft landscape ", enhances the nature landscape. this paper with the balance of city ecosystem is a foundation, insisting the combination of ecological culture and ecological environment, establishes the thought of a city green space system of reasonable layout and complete construction, and attempts to guide the development of shaoxing landscape architecture and reaches the target of a ecological garden city

    提出觀紹興園林，可以體察紹興的歷史脈搏，領略紹興的民俗風情，獲得豐富的歷史知識；本文針對紹興園林的文化特色和現在發展狀況，以「可持續發展」理論和生態學原理為指導，通過對現代園林服務對象與內容及紹興城市園林建設的分析與研究，提出建立綠色生活網；充分發揮園林植物在城市景觀規劃設計中的重要性；加強城市「軟質景觀」的規劃設計；增加城市自然景觀；以城市生態平衡為基礎；堅持生態文化和生態環境相結合，建立以布局合理、結構完整的城市綠地系統的思想，試圖引導紹興現代園林景觀建設，突出紹興現代園林的地域文化特色，實現紹興生態園林城市的目標。
  8. This modification includes : ( 1 ) selecting two important molecules as candidates, ( 2 ) choosing a promiscuous t - cell epitope, and two b - cell epitopes or conserved amino acid sequences from the two important molecules, ( 3 ) connecting them adequately through analysis by the molecule designing software. therefore, the synthetic new antigen may interfere with the process of fertilization by multiple ways and its contraceptive effects may be enhancing. based on the molecule designing methods, the b - lymphocyte cell epitope of sperm / testis specific protein sp17 and cyritestin which interfere with fertilization in mouse, as well as the promiscuous th cell epitope of the ribonuclease ( rnase ) in bovine were selected

    本研究以蛋白質分子設計的理論和方法研究避孕疫苗，將sp17和cyritestin關鍵表位和牛核糖核酸酶非選擇性th細胞表位合理組合，獲得新抗原- 35肽序列；並在合成、純化後分別與弗氏佐劑、免疫刺激復合物（ iscoms ）混合后免疫不同遺傳背景的雌性小鼠，觀察血清和生殖道內的特異性抗體滴度的動態變化、生育力的改變以及免疫后小鼠重要臟器的組織病理學改變：以及在ivf下，新抗原的特異性抗血清對精卵相互作用的影響及抗原在精子表面的特異性定位。
  9. On the ground of educative theory, this paper exposits connotation and characteristic of project - based learning and why we should also enforce project - based learning in high school. as far as substance of project - based learning and objective circumstance what it should have are concerned, it points out the practical ability. at last, based on that university physics education has relatively longer cycle, it proposes stage pattern for enforce project - based learning and give two concrete cases, which discuss capacitance of confocal oval - shaped stylar capacitor and potential distribution of charged conductor of surface being uniparted hyperboloid

    本文在具體的教育理論指導下，闡述了研究性學習的內涵及特點；在大學物理中實施研究性學習的意義；以及就研究性學習的實質和所需具備的客觀條件而言，論述了研究性學習在高校中實施的可行性；並根據大學物理教育具有周期性相對較長和專業循序漸進的特點，提出了研究性學習的階段性模式，並給出了具體的實例，利用保角變換法討論了共焦橢圓柱形電容器電容及單葉雙曲面帶電導體的電位分佈。
  10. Similarly, einstein ' s theories of relativity completed the era of classical physics and paved the way for atomic physics and its ambiguities

    同樣，愛因斯坦相對論理論終結了經典物理學時代，為原子物理學和不確定性的物理觀的建立鋪平了道路。
  11. On the basis of theories of physics, geometrical optics and photometry, the optical properties of collimated light beam incident upon single fiber perpendicular to the fiber axis are studied. by exploring the behaviors of reflected light and transmitted light from single fiber, the distribution of the light is described and the proportionalities between the intensity of the reflected, transmitted and scatered light are obtained respectively, and the different laws governing the intensity of diffused light and transmitted light from single fiber between near and far field are discussed. experiments demonstrate that the decrease of projecting light in far field is in direct proportion for the increase of fiber diameter, which serves as the theoretical basis for a series optics equations, as well as for the designment for photoelectric deviccs for detecting fibers

    結合物理學的基本原理和幾何光學的基本規律以及光度學的基礎理論等三方面，研究了單纖維在平行均勻光束垂軸入射時的光學性質.分析了單纖維反光和透光的特徵，光強分佈及反射光、透射光和散射光的相對大小;討論了在近場和遠場條件下，漫反射光和透射光光強的不同規律;通過實驗驗證了遠場時，纖維的漫射光強度與纖維直徑成正比的關系
  12. The mutual effect potential among particles expresses the mechanical and thermal properties. eos can be obtained by the mutual effect potential and by taking advantage of the correlated theory of thermodynamics. so we can see that the relationship between eos and the mutual effect potential is tight and the research of the relationship is an important branch in the basic field

    粒子間相互作用勢反映了組成物質系統的粒子間的力學及熱學特性，通過粒子間的相互作用勢，利用相關熱力學理論可以得到物態方程，所以物態方程和粒子間相互作用勢關系緊密，對它們的研究，也是物理學中的一個基礎課題和重要內容。
  13. Recent progress in ultrafast optics has allowed the generation of ulfcraintense light pulses comprising merely a few field oscillation cycles. the arising intensity gradient allows electrons to survive in their bound atomic state up to external field strengths many times higher than the binding coulomb field and gives rise to ion - ization rates comparable to the light frequency resulting in a significant extension of the frontiers of nonlinear optics and ( nonrelativistic ) high field physics

    隨著超快光學技術的發展，僅含幾個振蕩周期的超強脈沖已經能產生，且其強度梯度可使電子存在比庫侖束縛場高許多倍的外場產生的原子束縛態上，並產生了同光頻相差不大的電離率，從而促進了非線性光學前沿及非相對論的強場物理的延伸。
  14. The solid - liquid phase change is an important research subject of the engineering thermal physics and main foundation of evaluating the cold storage containers, so to have a deep research is benefit to strengthen the heat transfer of that and to have an important theory meaning

    固液相變研究是工程熱物理學科研究的重要內容，也是評價蓄冷裝置性能的主要基礎。因此，對之進行深入研究，不僅有利於蓄冷裝置強化傳熱的實用技術的發展，而且也具有重要的理論價值。
  15. Depending on the tenth five - year plan by china, the workability, physical mechanics property, durabilities of concrete were systematic studied. combining with micro - structure test and applying the laws between the composition, structure, qualitiy of materials and considering the production cost of engineering, the principle of the design and technique route of mamufacturing low - cost high performance concrete ( lc - hpc ) was put forward. the important theoretical and technological support for the design, application of lc - hpc is provided

    本文以「十五攻關」課題為依託，對混凝土的工作性、物理力學性能、耐久性能進行了系統實驗研究，通過與微觀結構測試相結合，應用材料組成、結構與性能的規律，考慮生產成本並結合工程應用，提出低成本高性能混凝土（ lc - hpc ）配製的設計原則與技術路線，為lc - hpc的設計、應用提供了重要的理論與技術支撐。
  16. This paper expounded of the connotation of causality and causal anomaly ; it is pointed out that with closed systems the existence of tcahyons is compatible within the causality requirements of the theory ofrelativity, but the possibility of experimentation with tachyons beingsuitable for signaling must be excluded

    摘要本文闡述了物理學中因果性和因果反常的涵義，指出在閉合系裡快子的存在可以和相對論因果性要求一致，但是適合作信號的快子實驗的可能性必須被排除。
  17. Because the materials of solid have wide applications in actual life and producing, the study of eos on solids is meaningful in many basic sciences such as thermodynamics, statistical physics, physics of condensed matter, atomic and molecular physics, geophysics, planetary science, chemical physics, etc. in this paper, we discuss the fundamental theory of eos, the relationship between the eos of solids and the mutual effect potential, the theoretical models of eos of solids and some applicable semi - empirical, semi - theoretical eos of solids

    固體材料在實際生活、生產中具有廣泛的應用性，所以，固體物態方程的研究對于熱力學、統計物理學、凝聚態物理、原子與分子物理、地球物理、天體物理、化學物理等基礎學科是有重要意義的。本論文論述了物態方程的基本理論，固體物態方程與粒子間相互作用勢的關系，固體物態方程的理論模型、近似關系和具有實用價值的半經驗、半理論的唯象固體態方程。
  18. Based on the thoroughly review and summary in the progress history of the multiphase flows researching in recent fifty years, the thesis was made an advanced discussion on the wide foreground of the multiphase flows " study and application, and clarified some concept of multiphase flows " study. take gas - solid two - phase flows for example, the thesis discussed and classified the theoretical model of multiphase flows " study, that is continuum model, discrete particle model and pseudo particle model, and made a deep and detail discussion on the foundation, advantage and disadvantage about the three physical model. the thesis considered that all the mathematics models of the multiphase flows " study are based on the three physical models

    本文在系統、全面地回顧和總結近五十年來多相流研究發展歷史的基礎上，進一步論述了多相流研究和應用的廣闊前景；澄清了多相流研究中存在的一些模糊概念；以氣固兩相流研究為例，對多相流研究的各種理論模型進行了系統的分析、歸納和分類，從而把氣固兩相流研究的物理模型按其刻劃的尺度和屬性分為三類，即：連續介質模型（ continuummodel ） 、離散顆粒模型（ discreteparticlemodel ） 、流體擬顆粒模型（ pseudoparticlemodel ） ，並對三類物理模型賴于存在的基礎、長處和存在的問題進行了深入的分析、討論；同時指出，多相流研究的各種數學模型都是建立在以上三類物理模型的基礎上的，從而對各種數學模型的實質、優缺點和今後發展方向有了清晰的了解。
  19. Abstract : in this article, a relativistic effect in gold chemistry and the nontrivial physico - chemical properties of gold presented as a consequence this effect were introduced in brief

    摘要：簡要介紹了金化學中的相對論的效應和由此而導致的金的異常物理化學特性。
  20. These effects have been confirmed in highly sensitive experiments, and relativity is now a basic, everyday tool of experimental physics : particle colliders take advantage of the increase in mass and lifetime of fast particles ; experiments with radioactive isotopes depend on the conversion of mass into energy

    這些效應已經由高靈敏度的實驗證實，而且相對論現在已成為實驗物理學基本的日常工具：粒子對撞機利用增加快速粒子的質量與生命期來進行實驗；放射性同位素的實驗則依靠質量轉變成能量。
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