相干回波 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiānggānhuíbō]
相干回波
英文
coherent echo- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 干 : 干Ⅰ名詞1 (事物的主體或 重要部分) trunk; main part 2 (幹部的簡稱) short for cadre Ⅱ動詞1 (做...
- 回 : 回構詞成分。
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 相干 : 1 (多用於否定句或疑問句) have to do with; be concerned with 2 [物理學] coherent; 相干散射 coher...
-
The specific research methods are listed : 1. matched filter taking the max ouput snr as the best rule correlates nonstop divided signal and divided echo to detect low snr target signal. then all one dimension divided correlation outs and done fft in portrait to leach interferential signal such as static or low rate mussy meaves, many pathway echo and so on and to take target ' s time difference and doppler frequency that combine parameters that target ' s direction taken from antenna and so on to implement target ' s orientation and tracking
具體研究方法如下: 1 、採用以輸出信噪比最大為準則的最佳匹配濾波器來對分段的參考和目標信號作相關處理來檢測低信噪比目標信號,然後對一維分段相關輸出組作縱向傅立葉變換來濾除靜態或低速的雜波、多徑回波等干擾信號,並提取目標的時差和多普勒頻率,再結合由天線獲得的目標方向等參數,就可以實現目標的定位和跟蹤。The equations of motion governing the axisymmetric elastic deformation of finite orthotropic cylindrical shells, involving the effect of transverse shear and rotational inertia, are derived. by applying the reverberation method, the displacement and the resultant forces of the shell in the phase space are expressed. then the transient waves in the finite orthotropic cylindrical shell subjected to the axisymmetric impact are obtained by using inverse laplace transforms. furthermore, the transient solutions are decomposed to the generalized ray integrals and computed numerically
分析了計及剪切變形和轉動慣性的有限長正交異性圓柱殼中彈性瞬態波的傳播問題,採用回傳矩陣法,在相空間中給出了位移和內力的表達式。再利用laplace逆變換,得到正交異性圓柱殼受軸對稱沖擊作用時彈性瞬態波解,然後將其分解為若干廣義射線積分之和,並用數值方法求解之。In recent years, the worldwide researchers pay much attention to fourier telescopy. it is an active imaging technique that encodes the information in the temporal instead of spatial domain, then receives the speckle and deposed of it to reconstruction the object image. now, the high - resolution technique is under the condition of deeply researched
它是一種主動式干涉成像技術,這一技術通過時域內的相位的調制完成直線條紋對目標的掃描,從而達到對深空目標頻譜的抽樣,然後接收其散射回波,對回波信號進行處理,進而還原出目標的像。To improve this ability, a higher cross - range resolution is needed. an inverse synthetic aperture radar ( isar ) achieves high resolution in the cross - range dimension by taking advantage of the motion between radar and targets to synthesize the effect of a larger antenna aperture
逆合成孔徑雷達( inversesyntheticapertureradar ,簡稱isar )信號處理對接收到的運動目標的回波信號進行相干處理,等價成一個大口徑天線,很大程度上提高了方位向距離分辨力。Wavelet packet transform is used to improve the snr of the incoherent integral radar echo, and bispectrum algorithm is used for signal detection in this united detecting algorithm, based on the modeling for the through - wall radar echo
在對穿墻雷達回波信號建模的基礎上,用聯合演算法將非相干累積后的回波信號經過小波包變換提高信噪比,再用雙譜演算法進行信號檢測。On the premise that the basal transducer layout was designed according to the requirements of deep - sea exploring surroundings and technology on the basis of the hardware structure and data collecting ways of interferometric sonar, the echo signal by energy relativity search is analyzed and calculated, altitude data of the tiny terrain on the seabed under real - time irradiation of ultrasonic is gained as to provide parameters of best cutting depth for intellectualization of the seabed mining vehicle timely and promptly
摘要在相干聲納硬體結構及數據採集方式的基礎上,結合具體的深海鈷結殼探測環境和技術要求,確定了換能器基本布局,探討了信號採集與處理方法,利用能量相關搜索法對回波信號進行分析和計算,得出超聲波實時照射下的海底表面微地形高程數據,為海底采礦車智能化開采提供實時、快速的最佳切削深度參數。In order to simulate the return, a radar coherent video echo model is used to simulate target echo, clutter and noise separately. then the three parts which are in the same range cell are added together to form a matrix to represent return in one radar coherent processing interval ( cpi ). this matrix is called a frame of range doppler data
為了較為全面地對雷達回波進行模擬,採用相干視頻回波模型分別模擬雷達目標回波、雜波和噪聲,通過在距離單元內疊加的方法,將一個雷達相干處理周期內的回波數據用一幀距離多普勒平面數據表示。It commences from review of the theory of sar high resolution in the text, the fundaments and computation procedures of two algorithms for sar raw signal generation ? ? rtpc, 2dfft are introduced
文中從回顧sar高分辨原理入手,介紹了距離時域脈沖相干法和二維頻域快速傅氏變換法這兩種回波信號生成演算法的基本原理和計算步驟。Because the signals of the target reflections are coherent, the reconstructing matrix algorithm which uses the time - shift correlation method is studied. not only has it the good ability to solve the coherence problem, but it also reduces the computation because of the time - shift correlation instead of the eigenvalue decomposition
由於雷達系統中目標回波具有相關性,必須考慮解相干處理,所以研究了利用時移相關去噪的矩陣重構演算法,該演算法具有較好的解相干能力,且用時移相關去噪免去了特徵分解去噪過程,可直接使用esprit演算法求解旋轉不變關系,簡化了過程,減小了計算量。The system is compatible with the various different types a / d converters, carry out the functions of the vibration signal sampling, the saving of data file, the timely wave showing, the configuration table edit, the former data return and data analysis etc. the functions of signal analysis include the time field statistics analysis, the time field mutual analyzing, the frequency spectrum analyzing, the relevant analysis, the transmission function analysis, the demodulating analysis, and the short fourier transformation of the time and frequency field etc. experiments verify that the system carry out stably and credibility, various functions is achieved, has precise analyzing results, high calculating speed and high precision, the expected targets have been reached
該系統可以兼容多種不同型號的數據採集設備,實現了振動信號的採集、數據文件的存儲、波形的實時顯示、組態表編輯、歷史數據回放與數據分析等功能。系統的信號分析功能包括時域統計分析、時域相關分析、頻譜分析、相干分析、傳遞函數分析、解調分析以及時頻分析中的短時傅立葉變換等。經試驗驗證表明,系統運行穩定可靠,各項功能工作正常,數據分析結果準確、運算速度快、精度高,達到了預期設計目的。The echo of single hole was high, its front was steep edge ; the echo of dense hole was connected and uneven ; the echo of crack was high and keen - edged, the bottom echo was decline in some certain ; the echo root of bird ' s net had some small wave followed
單個孔洞反射回波高,前沿較尖銳;密集氣孔回波參差不齊,根部互相連接;裂紋回波高而尖銳,底波有所下降; 「鳥巢」缺陷的反射波根部有若干小波峰出現。During my studying of postgraduate, i have accomplished above - mentioned researches and results listed below : 1 ) accumulated lots of experimental data of non - contact life - parameter detection system under different conditions, which is a good foundation for the next stage of this research. 2 ) brought forward the method of using adaptive processing to constrain the self - dithering interference. 3 ) brought forward the method of using acceleration sensor to detect the self - dithering interference as the referring signal of the adaptive filter. 4 ) compared the performances of adaptive algorithms based on fssms and vsslms, which is the basis of parameter - setting for applying adaptive processing to constrain the self - dithering interference in this subject. 5 ) constructed the mathematical model between the self - dithering interference and its radar return signal. 6 ) drew the conclusion of that there exists the correlativity between the self - dithering interference and its radar return signal. 7 ) drew the conclusion of that there exists the adding relation between the radar return signal of the self - dithering interference and the detecting signal. 8 ) developed the software for constraining self - dithering interference of non - contact life - parameter detection system
在就讀碩士研究生期間,本人從事以上工作取得的主要研究結果有: l 、積累了大量的不同條件下非接觸生命參數檢測系統的實驗數據,為檢測系統的下一階段研究打下良好的基礎; 2 、提出了採用自適應處理抑制非接觸生命參數檢測系統的自抖動干擾; 3 、提出了採用加速度傳感器檢測非接觸生命參數檢測系統的自抖動干擾作為自適應處理的參考信號: 4 、比較了固定步長和可變步長兩類ms自適應演算法的性能,為自適應演算法應用於本課題的研究提供參數設置依據; 5 、建立了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動和自抖動雷達回波信號之間的數學模型; 6 、得出了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動和自抖動雷達回波信號具有相關性的結論; 7 、得出了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動雷達回波和第二頁第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文檢測信號具有加性關系的結論; 8 、研製了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動干擾抑制軟體。The results from regression analysis show : there exists good linear correlation between surface wave velocity and dry density detected at same place of compacted rock - fill layer, so a correlation equation may be established
檢測成果的回歸分析表明:同一種壩料的面波波速與干密度之間具有良好的線性相關性,可建立相關方程。Aperture synthesis sonar, as its name implies, synthesizes an aperture by storing successive echoes obtained from a moving platform and by processing the results as if they had been obtained from a multi - element array enables a high azimuth resolution to be obtained from a physically small array
合成孔徑聲納,顧名思義就是通過小孔徑物理聲陣的勻速直線運動,將沿航跡方向的回波數據相干累加,形成較大的虛擬孔徑,從而提高方位解析度。合成孔徑技術相對于常規聲納技術的突出優勢在於,它只利用小孔徑的物理聲陣,就可以得到與徑向距離和頻率都無關的高方位解析度。2 a mathematical model of the reflected signal based on the frequency modulation continuous wave ( fmcw ) radar, solving the frequency - azimuth estimation of coherent signals by spatial smoothing technology, comparing the resolution of the object based on two - dim music method and that based on two - dim fft
2討論了在接收dbf條件下,回波信號的二維譜估計技術。建立了基於調頻連續波體制雷達下回波信號的數學模型,並將空間平滑技術推廣到時-空二維譜估計,解決了相干信號源的頻率-方位估計問題。The a / d transformation function of pc sound card is used to gather noise signal. wavelet packet filtering algorithm is used to eliminate the noise that is independent of the frequency of rotating and pick up the real vibration
利用計算機聲卡的a / d轉換功能來採集電動機的噪聲信號,應用小波包濾波方法消除與回轉頻率無關的噪聲干擾,提取與轉速直接相關的振動信號。分享友人