真實量度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēnshíliángdù]
真實量度
英文
actual measurement- 真 : Ⅰ形容詞(真實) true; genuine; real Ⅱ副詞1 (的確; 實在) really; truly; indeed 2 (清楚確實) cl...
- 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (內部完全填滿 沒有空隙) solid 2 (真實; 實在) true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 (實際; 事實...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 真實 : true; real; authentic
- 量度 : [數學] mensuration; measure; measurement; magnitude量度器 measurer
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A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate
對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系,首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附,也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此,吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義,相應地,計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨( dtab )和溴代十六烷基三甲銨( ctab )與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等,為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎Optimized association rules are permitted to contain uninstantiated attributes. the optimization procedure is to determine the instantiations such that some measures of the roles are maximized. this paper tries to maximize interest to find more interesting rules. on the other hand, the approach permits the optimized association rule to contain uninstantiated numeric attributes in both the antecedence and the consequence. a naive algorithm of finding such optimized rules can be got by a straightforward extension of the algorithm for only one numeric attribute. unfortunately, that results in a poor performance. a heuristic algorithm that finds the approximate optimal rules is proposed to improve the performance. the experiments with the synthetic data sets show the advantages of interest over confidence on finding interesting rules with two attributes. the experiments with real data set show the approximate linear scalability and good accuracy of the algorithm
優化關聯規則允許在規則中包含未初始化的屬性.優化過程就是確定對這些屬性進行初始化,使得某些度量最大化.最大化興趣度因子用來發現更加有趣的規則;另一方面,允許優化規則在前提和結果中各包含一個未初始化的數值屬性.對那些處理一個數值屬性的演算法進行直接的擴展,可以得到一個發現這種優化規則的簡單演算法.然而這種方法的性能很差,因此,為了改善性能,提出一種啟發式方法,它發現的是近似最優的規則.在人造數據集上的實驗結果表明,當優化規則包含兩個數值屬性時,優化興趣度因子得到的規則比優化可信度得到的規則更有趣.在真實數據集上的實驗結果表明,該演算法具有近似線性的可擴展性和較好的精度Based on past researches on interpersonal perception and d. c funder ' s realistic accuracy model, this research examined the characteristics of interpersonal perception in internet chatting, including accuracy of interpersonal perception ( self - other agreement ), meta - accuracy, moderators of accuracy and meta - accuracy, the differences among self - ratings, other - ratings and metaperception, and moderators of likability. 84 undergraduate and graduate students interacted in internet by oicq one to one for thirty minutes, then completed a self - edit internet chatting questionaire including ratings on cattell ' s 16 personality traits and so on. the results showed that : ( 1 ) in internet chatting, perceivers were able to judge targets ' s some personality traits with some extent accuracy
本研究在過去人際知覺研究的基礎上,以funder的現實的精確性模型為主要的理論依據,以84位在校大學生和研究生為被試,以卡特爾的16種人格特質為人格評價特質,採用自編的網上聊天的調查問卷以及人格特質特徵的評價量表,考察了網際網路網上聊天中的人際知覺的特點,其中主要包括網上聊天的人際知覺的精確性、元精確性、影響精確性和元精確性的因素(性別、與性別相關的刻板印象、知覺者和知覺對象的人格特點、網上聊天內容的真實程度、特質的可觀察性、社會期望值以及只憑言語內容來推斷某種特質的難易程度) 、自評和他評以及元知覺間的相互差異、影響聊天者受喜歡程度的因素。Labour, therefore, is the real measure of the exchangeable value of all commodities
因此,勞動是衡量一切商品交換價值的真實尺度。0 be used at the task. a large of image knowledge be studied. heft of color required be added to a value of brightness so transform 2d effect to 3d effect and form a 3d mapping
提取圖像顏色分量,將光源貢獻的光亮度值加在相應的圖像各顏色分量上,實現了圖像從二維平面效果向三維立體效果的轉變,並最終形成了真實感貼圖。Only when it takes humidity ratio h / ? as independent variable instead of absolute humidity h in researching and calculating the influence degree of the humidity on the discharge voltage, the emendation coefficients of relative air density and humidity can be independence, and can reflect the influence degree of atmospheric parameters on outer insulation discharge voltage actually
當以比濕h代替絕對濕度h為自變量研究和計算濕度對放電電壓的影響程度時,相對空氣密度校正系數和濕度校正系數才能相互獨立,才能真實地反映大氣參數對電氣設備外絕緣放電電壓的影響程度。In civil lawsuit, the setting of the criteria of civil lawsuit should be of dialectical unification of subjectivity and objectivity 、 justness and efficiency 、 commonness and individuality. in the subjective sense, we should judge their credibility, adherent to, no suspicion of intime conviction principally and suspicion of intime conviction subsidiarily in psychology ; to proof beyond a reasonable doubt in logic 、 to highly probability and preponderance of probability. in the objective sense, we should employ subjective facts as ratifying criterion
具體到民事訴訟中,證明標準設置應以主觀與客觀的辯證統一、公正與效率的辯證統一、共性與個性的辯證統一為原則,在主觀方面,堅持心理學上以內心確信無疑為主體、內心確信有疑為補充,邏輯學上依次以排除一切合理懷疑、高度蓋然性、優勢蓋然性為標準進行裁斷;在客觀方面,以「客觀真實」為衡量標準。Here a low cost optimal position system with speed - loop open and position - loop closed based on fuzzy control is presented, it employs fuzzy controller to verdict rotor velocity approximately and a fuzzy switching curve is substituted for real one to achieve bang - bang switch, no limit - loop or oscillation occurs. at the end of this chapter, a dc break curve is discussed
為了實現經濟實用的點對點快速定位系統,實際系統採用速度開環、位置閉環結構,速度量從模糊控制器得到,既不實測也不軟體估計,用模糊開關線代替真實開關線進行控制量狀態切換,無極限環或振蕩現象,而成本則大大降低。Therefore, a model of three sectors, respectively referring to domestic sector, manufacturing export sector and primary product export sector, has been established here to measure the technology spillover effects of export on domestic sector. finally, based on a broader framework, this dissertation went on to investigate the relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth, while the result shows that though there exists a notable dispute about how to measure the degree of china ' s openness, the index of trade dependence still maintains the better one to reflect china ' s economic openness. in the meanwhile, impulse response function ( irf ) method and forecasting errors variance decomposition ( fevd ) method, both of which are based on the vector auto - regression ( var ) system, are used here to investigate the dynamic relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth
與傳統理論不同,新增長理論和新貿易理論都強調技術進步的作用,因此本文構建了一個三部門的技術外溢效應模型(國內部門、工業製成品出口部門以及初級產品出口部門) ,考察了工業製成品出口和初級產品出口對國內非出口部門不同的技術外溢效應;第四,從更加廣闊的視野就貿易開放度與中國經濟增長問題進行研究,有關貿易開放度如何度量一直是存在較大爭議的問題,本文首先對該類研究文獻進行了較為詳盡的述評,然後運用生產函數方法對所選取的5個貿易開放度度量指標進行了檢驗,結果發現盡管一些已有研究認為外貿依存度無法真實度量一國經濟開放水平,但是本文研究結果表明外貿依存度仍是度量我國貿易開放度的較好指標,進一步採用基於var系統的脈沖響應函數法以及預測誤差方法分解法對貿易開放促進經濟增長的作用進行了動態刻畫。The numerical simulation equations of the border curves in term of and as well as the matching rules and the frequency dependence of microwave electromagnetic parameters of a broad - band homogeneous absorbing coating with a finite value of reflection loss are available. these results pointed out the direction to develop rams ". according to the radar - absorbing model, the optimized design of rams with thin - layer, light - weight, broadband and strong - absorbing is available by the simple genetic algorithms, which can effectively conduct the research work of rams to the detail. small but completely, the electromagnetic parameter ' s databases of rams that based on actual microwave absorbers have been set up, the object function has been constructed which conform to the involved goals, the adaptive coding measure is taken which extends the coding length dynamically adapting to the condition of the number of actual absorbers or the precision of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, the decoding technique is initiated which satisfies light - weight and strong - absorbing as well as thin - layer and broadband by adopting of tracing variable restricting conditions dynamically to control total thickness. when decoding, the variable restricting conditions of thickness are dynamically traced, so gain the radar absorbing coatings of light - weight multiple - layer single - ingredient. similary, of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, of light - weight multiple - layer multiple - ingredient. also, the rams ' demand to radar - absorb performance as frequency is met making use of the penalty function
作為遺傳演算法的具體實施:根據本實驗室近來研製的吸波材料,建立了吸波材料的相關數據庫;構造了能真實體現「薄、輕、寬、強」優化目標的目標函數;根據材料的實際數量以及塗層厚度精度要求、吸收劑體積分數精度要求,建立了能動態擴展相應碼長的自適應編碼方法;首創了通過動態跟蹤變量的約束條件來控制塗層總厚度的解碼技術,以此實現了在不弱化寬頻、高強的吸波性能目標的同時,兼顧到薄層、輕質的使用性能要求;在解碼時通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件,實現了多層單組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求;通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件和吸收劑體積分數的約束條件,實現了多層多組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求;使用權重系數變化法,實現了吸波塗層的分頻段吸波性能要求。At the other hand, we can perform the rrpa calculation with the continuum replaced by a set of outgoing single particle resonances, it indicates that the resonances in the continuum play an important role in the description of nuclear dynamical processes, such as collective giant resonances. energies, widths and wave functions of the single particle resonant continuum are determined by solving scattering states of the dirac equation with proper asymptotic conditions for the continuous spectrum in the r ' elativistic mean field theory. the relativistic regular and irregular coulomb wave functions are calculated numerically
在進行相對論無規位相近似計算時將連續譜中所有的正能態用單粒子共振態來代替,並且在計算中採用單粒子共振態的真實寬度,利用這種方法我們計算了核的同位旋標量巨八極共振響應函數,並且和考慮了連續譜中所有正能態貢獻的結果進行比較,計算結果表明,連續譜中只考慮單粒子共振態對核的集體激發的貢獻時,給出的響應函數基本上能夠重現考慮了所有正能態貢獻時的計算結果,這說明了在核的集體激發中,連續譜中主要是單粒子共振態的貢獻。( 3 ) the author applied wavelet analysis in the data processing of airborne radioactive survey, and analyzed the effect of wavelet used in spectrum data processing, line data processing and region data processing. the author had proved that the wavelet used in spectrum data processing can gain more true and more ideal information than traditional data processing method, and can accurately identify information which is beyond main energy windows by practice data. the author considered it is effective to extract abnormal information when the wavelet used in line data processing, and it is effective to eliminate the belt of airborne radioactive survey data when the wavelet used in region data processing
有效的融合了遙感航測信息,提高了工作效率; ( 2 )根據光學有關物理性質,製作的模擬反射率圖,囊括了tm數據七個波段的信息,使得圖像質量、地物解析度得到了提高; ( 3 )在航放數據處理過程中引入了小波分析,系統分析了小波在處理單點數據、測線數據、測區數據的應用效果;用試驗數據證明了小波處理單點數據可得到較傳統數據處理方法更為真實、理想的譜數據,能準確的識別主能量窗以外的信息;認為處理線數據,可以提取埋藏於噪音中的異常信息;處理測區數據,對消除航放數據的條帶有一定的效果。In light of the above, the real electrostatic sensitivities of 105 electric primers are tested and the confidence interval of its minimum electrostatic ignition energy is determined
測試了105電火帽的真實靜電感度,確定了其靜電最小點火能量的置信區間。On - site measurements of parameters such as temperature, ph, turbidity and dissolved oxygen are made using the multiparameter water quality measuring probe, and recorded in the data logger. the readings obtained are then compared against the normal ranges from that station, and any unusual readings result in a second set of measurements being made to check the validity of the initial reading
另外,工作人員利用多參數水質計量儀實地量度多項水質參數,包括水溫酸鹼度混濁度及溶解氧,將測量結果記錄在數據記錄器內,再與該監測站的正常參數范圍比較,核實數據的真實性。The results show that the apparent radar range corresponding to the real height agrees with the published results within 1 %, and the computation time of this method is in order of sub - milliseconds to determinate a pair of range and height using desk computer at present time
計算證實,真實高度相應的雷達視在距離在1以內和已有結果一致,每確定一組視在距離和真實高度所需的時間為亞毫秒量級,基本可滿足當前應用的要求。The research on data processing method of multi - spectral thermometry for the measurement of the true temperature and spectral emissivity of high temperature and ultrahigh temperature targets has been supported by the national natural science foundation of china ( no. 60377037 )
多光譜測溫數據處理方法研究是由國家自然科學基金(編號: 60377037 )資助,應用亮溫逼近法和連續測量法解決高溫及超高溫目標真實溫度及物體的光譜發射率測量問題。The research is based on brightness temperature approach method and continuous temperature measurement method. the experiment results show that the methods are effective in measuring true temperature and emissivity. the study of the project plays an important role in improving and applying the technique of radiation thermometry theory
從模擬及對實測數據的處理結果來看,兩種方法為高溫及超高溫度下,某類目標真實溫度及物體的光譜發射率的測量提供了行之有效的方法,該課題的研究具有重要的理論意義和實用價值。The research of visual picture really degree compared with quantity of study
視覺圖像真實程度與學習量的研究There are two characters in this study : ( 1 ) considering the capillary attraction and van der wall force under nano - scale and observing the fact that the hardness without considering adhesion effect is much larger ; ( 2 ) obtaining hardness by the energy method and considering the effects of elastic work due to elastic recovery and adhesion work due to adhesive forces
本論文最大特色在於( 1 )在奈米尺度下,考慮凡得瓦力及毛細管作用力對于奈米壓痕試驗之影響,並發現如果不考慮黏滯效應所得之硬度將遠大於薄膜真實硬度? ( 2 )以能量的方式求得硬度,並考慮材料彈性回復所產生的彈性功與黏滯效應所產生的黏滯功兩者對硬度之影響。In order to promote the population of the new technology, hecad software was developed by thermal energy research center of zhengzhou university. as a 2d cad drawing software, it realized the automatic design of process design, mechanic _ al design, components design and assembly drawing design of thelfsf. however, along with the development of software and hardware and the evolvement of design thought, not only 2d drawing but also 3d solid modeling is needed in modern design of heat exchang _ er ' s parts
Hecad系統在零部件二維圖形和總裝圖的自動化繪制上取得了很大成就,但隨著計算機軟硬體技術的發展和設計理念的演變,在對換熱設備零部件進行二維設計的同時,需要機械產品的三維實體模型,而且在零部件三維模型基礎之上,設計者可以對設計模型進行工程有限元分析,得到其工況下的真實溫度場和應力場的分佈,以便使設計者能及時對零部件模型的設計缺陷進行修改和優化,最終設計出性能合格、重量較輕的理想產品。分享友人