真菌中毒 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēnjūnzhōngdú]
真菌中毒
英文
fungal poisoning-
Magainin is the skin secretion product of batrachia under the eriviroment pressure, which can be used to accelerate the fusion rate of wound and resist the infection. it can inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungus with the lowest concentration ; protegrin is isolated from porcine leukocyte hi 1993 and is useful as antiviral agents
Magainins是爪蟾的皮膚在一定的環境壓力下分泌出的抗感染和促進傷口愈合的成分，低濃度便可抑制許多細菌和真菌生長； protegrin是1993年從豬的中性白細胞中分離得到，研究發現它具有抗愛滋病毒的功能。Yellow aspergillus toxin is aspergillus kind the one toxoid that fungus produces, in waiting, the becomes moldy easily earthnut in nature, corn can contain the yellow aspergillus toxin of certain amount
黃麴黴毒素是麴黴類真菌產生的一類毒素，自然界中輕易發霉的花生、玉米等中會含有一定量的黃麴黴毒素。Plant defensin disrupts the cell membrane of phytopathogen differently from cema that contacts directly with the cell membrane. plant defensins are thought to interact with specific receptor harboring in the cell membrane
由於對真菌，特別是絲狀真菌有很強的抑制作用，而對植物細胞沒有毒害作用，防禦素有望在植物抗病基因工程中得到廣泛應用。Differential diagnosis included cerebral toxoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus ( cmv ) encephalitis, primary cns lymphoma, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, fungal abcess due to candida, aspergillus, or cryptococcus, varicella - zoster virus encephalitis or vasculitis, herpes simplex encephalitis, tuberculosis ( m. tuberculosis ), and kaposi ' s sarcoma
其它的診斷包括：腦弓形體病，巨細胞病毒（ cmv ）型腦炎，原發中樞系統淋巴瘤，漸進性多灶性腦白質病，假絲酵母菌，麴菌或隱球菌所致真菌性膿腫，水痘帶狀病毒型腦炎或脈管炎，單純皰疹腦炎，肺結核（多發性結核） ，和卡波西肉瘤。Professor luria is an authentic pioneer of molecular biology. even before the first wagon train set out he ventured as a mountain man among bacterial viruses
魯里亞教授是分子生物學領域里的真正先驅。甚至在第一列滿載開拓者的列車駛出之前，他就已經大膽地在細菌病毒的荒山峻嶺中拓荒了。Antibacteral peptide ( abp ) existing in the biosphere with the biotic activity is a kind of little peptide and has the action of antibacteria commonly and even can resist some protozoa, virus and tumour cells. the antibacteral peptide has become one of the hot spots of foreign and domestic scholars " investigavitions who gave more and more favors to it as its no ill effect
抗菌肽（ antibacteralpeptides ， abp ） ，是生物界中廣泛存在的一類生物活性小肽，一般具有抗細菌或真菌作用，有些還具有抗原蟲、病毒或腫瘤細胞的功能，且無毒副作用，倍受國內外學者的青睞，已成為國內外學者的研究熱點。The biological functions testified include : enhance iron ion assimilation of epithelial cell of intestine and equilibrate body iron concentration ; broad spectrum of antiviral activity, antibacterial activity and antifungal activity ; modulate marrow cell production and growth ; help to mature and regulate a number of immune cells throughout the body, thus boost body immune ability ; prevents " free iron " from forming free - radicals ; supress tumour growth and prevent tumour formation in animal models
乳鐵蛋白是一種糖蛋白，為轉鐵蛋白家族的一員，在人和哺乳動物的許多器官與組織中廣泛分佈。乳鐵蛋白具有多種生物學功能，這些功能包括：促進人體腸道對鐵的吸收及調節體內鐵的平衡；廣譜抗菌（細菌和真菌） 、抗病毒感染作用等。Many cucurbitaceae plants were known to he chinese medicine herbs and contain ribosome - inactivating proteins ( rip ), a group of toxic proteins that have been proposed and demonstrated to play potential use as toxins in the therapy of a variety of human tumors and viruses including hiv
核糖體失活蛋白（ ribosome - inactivatingproteins ， rip ）具有抗腫瘤和抗病毒等醫用價值，以及抗植物病毒和病原真菌等農用價值。它是一種多活性的物質，不同rip具有各自獨特的功能，其潛在活性還在不斷發現之中。In this scientific dissertation, some medicinal plant tissues were chosen as the materials for separation of antimicrobial endophytes, a11, one of produced wide - spectrum antibacterials endophytes isolated from aloe, was indentified by physiological and biochemical techniques, and the antimicroorganism substances were purified. the results were as follows. 1
實驗結果如下： 1 、採用組織表面消毒的方法從銀杏、蘆薈等十多種植物組織中分離出了115株植物內生菌，其中細菌60株，真菌55株，這些真菌在28恆溫條件培養大多都不產孢。A new personal bioaerosol sampler has recently been developed and verified to be very efficient for monitoring of viable airborne bacteria, fungi and viruses
最近研發一項全新的個人生物氣膠采樣器，並已驗證可以非常有效地監測空氣中的細菌、真菌與病毒。208 pathogens, including 183 species of fungi, 1 bacteria, 2 fastidious prokaryotes, 1 virus, 3 nematodes and 18 mites, on the 148 bamboo species ( classification unite ), 10 genera, 1 subfamily were collected from the relevant references in the period from 1975 to 2006
摘要從1975至2006年的有關科技資料中，匯總到中國1竹亞科10屬148竹種（分類單位）上的病原物208種，其中真菌183種、細菌1種、難培養原核生物2種、病毒1種、線蟲3種、蟎類18種。Mutated plasmid was transformed into e. coli tg1 cells to produce engineered peptide, then the peptide was purified by cm sepharose ion - exchange column. in vitro bactericidal assay and drug withdrawal were used to identify the bioactivity of the engineered peptide. the planar lipid bilayer membrane was used to assay the electrophysiology of the engineered peptide. toxicity studies on mammalian cells were used to assay the toxicity of the engineered peptide
將重組質粒轉化入大腸桿菌tgi工程菌中，生產構建的工程多膚，離子交換純化后獲得工程多膚初步純化產物，體外抗菌試驗、藥物撤離試驗檢測工程多膚的抗菌活性，在人工脂質膜上測定其形成離子通道的特性以初步研究抗菌機理， ?並觀察其對真核細胞的毒性作用。Mussels can thrive in polluted water because of an inborn ability to purify bacteria, fungi, and viruses
蚌類可以在受污染的水中生活，因為它們天生有凈化細菌，真菌和病毒的能力。Another example of the benefits of food preservatives highlighted by dr arim is the use of additives to protect many food ingredients from fungal infection which can lead to the contamination of the food by mycotoxins
Dr . arim指出的另外一個食物防腐劑好處的例子，是在許多食物成分中使用添加物來避免許多食物成分遭黴菌傳染而導致被真菌毒素污染食物。In order to further investigate the role of axudl in human tumor carcinogenesis and the potential association between the axudl gene expression status and the stimulation of transforming growth factor beta in human cancers, the present study was performed in three aspects as follows : ( 1 ) cloning full length enconding region cdna of axudl and construction of eukaryotic vector that expression the fusion protein of axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag ; ( 2 ) exploring the time and dose effects of tgf - 1 on the expression - of axudl gene in hepg2 hepatoma cells and spc - a1 lung carcinomas cells, and studying the effects of overexpression of axud1 on the expression of cell cycle and apoptosis related protein in hepg2 hepatoma cells ; ( 3 ) construction and expression of human axudl in e. coli m15. the following main results and conclusions can be obtained from the present study : 1. the full length ecnoding region of human axudl cdna from human peripheral blood lymphocytes was successfully cloned using one step rt - pcr method, and constructed into a eukaryotic expression vector which can be expressed a ha - axud1 fusion protein with axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag. the recombinant plasmid was identified by polymerase chain reaction, restriction endonuclease maping and sequencing, this expression vector might be instrumental to further study the function of axud1 protein in tumor cells
為了進一步研究axud1在人類腫瘤發生中的作用及axud1基因的表達狀況與tgf -介導的信號通路的關系，本實驗研究分為三個部分： （ 1 ） axud1基因cdna全長編碼區的克隆和ha表位標記的axud1基因表達載體的構建； （ 2 ）探討肝癌細胞hepg2和肺腺癌spc - a1細胞中tgf - 1誘導的axud1基因表達的時間、劑量效應以及誘導表達的可能機理，並研究axud1的過表達對細胞周期和細胞凋亡相關蛋白表達的影響； （ 3 ） axud1原核表達載體的構建及其在大腸桿菌中的表達。本實驗的主要結果和結論如下： 1利用一步法rt - pcr成功地從人類外周血淋巴細胞中克隆出axud1基因編碼區cdna ，並將其構建入真核表達載體中，編碼的ha - axud1融合蛋白帶有流感病毒凝血素ha的表位標記肽段。To date there is no specific database for toxin and anti - nutrient proteins. in order to establish such a database, we have collected data from some nucleotide and protein database available at present. totally, 1033 toxin proteins, including 172 from plants, 251 from animals, 577 from bacteria and 42 from " other organisms, as well as 1013 lectins and 391 proteinase inhibitors are collected
本文通過對主要基因或蛋白數據庫進行檢索，收集散落於不同基因或蛋白數據庫中的毒蛋白氨基酸序列數據1033個，其中植物毒蛋白172個，動物毒蛋白251個，細菌毒蛋白557個，其它生物如真菌、藻類等的毒蛋白42個；抗營養因子蛋白數據1404個，其中凝集素1013個，蛋白酶抑制劑391個。We have recently developed a new personal sampler and demonstrated its feasibility for detection of viable airborne microorganisms including bacteria, fungi and viruses
本團隊近期已開發出一套新式個人采樣器可有效偵測空氣中活性微生物包含細菌、真菌及病毒。Chitin is a kind of polyglucosamide extracted from shells of crustacean and cell walls of fungus. it is one of the richest natural macromolecular compound on the earth. it is biodegreeable, without poison and possesses well biocompatibility
是從甲殼動物外殼和真菌的細胞壁中提取的一種天然多糖，是地球上最豐富的天然高分子化合物之一，無毒，可生物降解，具有良好的生物相容性。Aflatoxin belongs to a group of fungal toxins known as mycotoxins, and is widespread in agricultural products and food. aflatoxin is associated with both acute and chronic toxicity in animals and humans including acute liver damage, liver cirrhosis, and liver cancers. chronic toxicity associated with ingestion of low dose aflatoxin in peanuts, cereals and other at risk items are of greater concern
黃麴黴毒素是泛指一些由真菌產生的毒素，它廣泛存在於農作物及食物中，黃麴黴毒素可引致動物及人類產生急性及慢性中毒，其影響包括急性肝臟受損肝硬化及腫瘤，長期從花生穀物及其他相關的食物中攝取少量的黃麴黴毒素而引發之慢性毒害較令人關注。Meanwhile research at washington state university points to toxic effects ? like exposure to fungicides or pesticides ? causing biological changes in rats that persist for at least four generations
與此同時，華盛頓州立大學的研究表明中毒效應（就像與殺真菌劑或殺蟲劑接觸）能引起老鼠的生物學改變並將持續至少四代。分享友人