矢狀位 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shǐzhuàngwèi]
矢狀位
英文
sagittal view-
It does not use harmful to human body x line and easy the radiography agent that causes allergic reaction, not only can do traverse layer to scan, still can do coronal - plane and fault of arrowy shape face, can judge the place of the disease more accurately so
它不使用對人體有害的x線和易引起過敏反應的造影劑,不但可以做橫斷層掃描,還可以做冠狀面與矢狀面斷層,這樣可更精確判定疾病的部位。Differences of upper airway form and hyoid position between class and class sagittal facial type in adult female
類矢狀骨面型成年女性上氣道和舌骨位置差異的研究Methods : fifty paired embalmed cadaveric humeri ( twenty - five pairs : fourteen from male donors and eleven from female donors ) were scanned in medial - lateral ( ml ) and anterior - posterior ( ap ) position according to the humeral retroversion by ct. images of the humeri in the transverse planes at the lowest border of neck ( lbn ), 20mm and 40mm distal of lbn ( lbn - 20 、 lbn - 40 ), isthmus, head - neck anterior - posterior ( hn - ap ) were obtained. sixty - one extracortical and intracortical parameters were measured exactly by image analytic computer software that included offset, head position, head - shaft angle, head to tuberosity height ( ht ), head thickness, curvature radius, articular surface arc ( sa ), neck diameter, isthmus position, proximal and distal border of isthmus, maximum coronal and sagittal diameter of medullary canal and thickness of cortical bone in four planes, including lbn, lbn - 20, lbn - 40 and isthmus
方法: 50根成對防腐肱骨(男14對,女11對)按肱骨頭扭轉角置於冠狀位和矢狀位,行肱骨全長,頭頸矢狀面,解剖頸下緣及其下20mm 、 40mm ,髓腔狹窄部四平面ct掃描,由ct軟體測量冠、矢狀位髓腔內外參數共61項,包括頭心?干軸距,頭位置,頭干角,頭?結節高度差,頭厚度,頭半徑,關節面張角,解剖頸直徑,髓腔狹窄部位置,解剖頸下緣及其下20mm 、 40mm和狹窄部四個平面髓腔的最大冠、矢狀徑,皮質骨厚度等。In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future
本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目,從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發,針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米,高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況,採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算,探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響,通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況,從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律: ( 1 )在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖( ux 、 uy )以及應力等值線色譜圖( _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ ( xy ) )等; ( 2 )相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )對比分佈曲線; ( 3 )不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )的對比分佈曲線等,為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。Dsps is used to accurately detect the moving area of multi - moving objects and information of their geometrical position in the system, at the same time, it pick up the parameters of geometrical feature, gray feature and planar velocity of each area, at last, we integrate the techniques of multi - moving objects detection and construct a self - adapted system to track multi - moving objects. the camera is controlled to keep the object in its field of view. therefore we achieve a real time system to track the multi - moving objects in the complex scenes
本系統利用dsps精確檢測出多運動目標的運動區域及其幾何位置信息,並對各個運動區域進行幾何特徵參數、灰度特徵參數和運動速度參數的提取,最後根據這些特徵參數值結合多目標運動狀態檢測技術構建了多運動目標自適應跟蹤系統,並根據已經計算出的運動目標的速度矢量,通過雲臺裝置控制攝像頭的轉動,使得特定運動目標始終位於攝像機的視野中,從而完成對復雜背景中多個運動目標中特定目標的實時跟蹤。The research on autonomous navigation and orbital keeping technology of geosynchronous satellites : selecting position vector in the inertia space and longitude, latitude, radial errors in the hill equation as state variables, the precision of orbit determination caused by track dynamic model error, sampling period, and sensor measurement and install error is analyzed
同步衛星自主導航與軌道保持技術研究:分別選取慣性空間位置矢量和採用hill方程表示的經、緯、向徑誤差作為狀態量,分析軌道動力學模型誤差、采樣周期以及敏感器測量、安裝等誤差對定軌精度的影響。Objectie. to quantify sagittal migration of the lumbar nucleus pulposus in 6 functional positions
目的:定量測量在6種功能性體位情況下椎間盤髓核的矢狀移位。In order to study the influence of some changes in patellar position and configuration on knee extensor mechanism in sagittal plane after total knee arthroplasty, a two - dimensional model of knee joint in sagittal plane based on crossed - four - bar linkage tibiofemoral joint model is developed, which includes patellofemoral joint model in addition
摘要為研究全膝關節置換術后髕骨部分形位參數的變化對伸膝機構性能的影響,建立了以交叉四連桿股脛關節模型為基礎的、包含髕股關節模型的矢狀面膝關節模型。Many descriptions are made using imaginary planes passing through the body in the anatomical position. there are median, sagittal, coronal and horizontal planes
人們根據解剖方位,設想有多個平面貫穿人體,並由此作出多種描述,即正中面、矢狀面、冠狀面和水平面。Figure 4. preoperatie midsagittal a and coronal b mri scans showing a intrasellar suprasellar cyst. the coronal image also shows the right conexity meningioma
下圖:術前矢狀位正中位,顯示鞍內及鞍上囊腫, b見右側凸面腦膜瘤。Under the premise of ensuring its accuracy of point positions, not only is vector data obtained but its compressing is also realized with a quicker speed, more accuracy and smaller storage device
該方法在確保點位精度前提下,可獲得以弧段為單位的矢量數據,同時依據線狀要素的形態取樣,從而達到壓縮數據目的,此演算法處理速度快,精度高、存儲量小。Abstract : first, the key magnet statuses and their pertinent mmf. position of exterior rotor brushless dc motor are described in this paper. second, the air - gap magnetic field and the armature reaction of the three - phase six - step exterior rotor brushless dc motor used in electrical bicycle are analyzed by means of mmf. vector, mmf. integration and magnetic field fem respectively. some valuable conclu - sions for designing this kind of motor are obtained
文摘:給出了外轉子無刷直流電動機的典型磁狀態及其對應的磁勢矢量位置,並用磁勢矢量合成法、磁勢積分法及電磁場的有限元方法對電動自行車用三相六狀態外轉子無刷直流電動機的氣隙磁場及電樞反應進行了詳盡的分析,從而得到有益於該種電機設計的結論。Firstly, this paper introduces the asynchronous motor model, and compares it with the dc motor ’ s. then the paper studies the principle of vector control, and proposes an improved current model of rotor flux observer. this paper also studies the three - level inverter ’ s topology, working principle, the neutral - potential unbalance mechanism and its controlling strategy. the paper especially studies the svpwm in details. the interface between the vector control and the three - level inverter is studied in details, including the generation of reference voltage vector, its judging of the sector and triangular regions, and the working mechanism after it sent into three - level inverter. when synthesizing the reference voltage vector, select the vector which only includes p and o states as the starting vector, thus eliminate the vector shift problem when sector changes. this paper fully takes advantages of the powerful functions of matlab / simulink to set up the simulation model. this construction is very explicit. the simulation results verify the inverter voltage output is correct, the rotor flux is steady, the asynchronous motor ’ s dynamic and steady state performances and speed modulation are excellent
本文首先介紹了異步電機的數學模型,在此基礎上將異步電機的數學模型與直流電機的數學模型進行了比較;然後介紹了矢量控制的基本原理,採用了一種改進的轉子磁鏈電流型觀測模型;對三電平逆變器的電路拓撲、工作原理、中點電位不平衡的機理及控制方法進行了介紹,詳細分析了空間矢量脈寬調制策略。本文對異步電機的矢量控制與三電平逆變器之間的介面進行了詳細的研究,包括:參考電壓矢量的形成、所落扇區與具體小三角形區域的判斷、送入逆變器之後的工作機理。在參考電壓矢量的合成時,選擇只包含p 、 o狀態的空間電壓矢量作為起始矢量,解決了扇區切換時的矢量突變問題。Objectie. the aim of this study was to obtain proteoglycan distribution in human lumbar discs with high position resolution in the : 1 ) sagittal, 2 ) coronal, and 3 ) axial directions
目的:本實驗的目的是獲得蛋白多糖在人類腰椎間盤矢狀位、冠狀位和軸狀位上分佈的高解析度位置。The actuators are nozzle vetor controller, rotational measuring valve controller and vane controller. the smart actuators are capable of data collection, self - calibration, power - on self - test and local close - loop control, etc. a simplified mathematical model for the vector nozzle is constructed, and the relationship between the state of vector nozzle and actuator cylinders ’ position is obtained. the effect of the position controller is tested
實現了智能執行機構的數據採集、自校準、上電自檢測和局部閉環控制等功能,建立了矢量噴口實驗件的簡化數學模型,推導了矢量噴口狀態和作動筒位置之間的關系,並在含實物平臺上對位置控制器的效果進行了實驗驗證。The subjects of this paper are the realization of speed - sensorless fast point - to - point position orientation system and to analyses the properties of state estimator based on extended kalman filter ( ekf ) for field - oriented controller ( foc ) system of induction motor
本論文的研究目標一是用bang - bang控制思想實現無速度傳感器點對點快速定位系統,二是分析基於擴展的卡爾曼濾波器( ekf )異步電機閉環矢量控制系統狀態估計器的性能。And it analyses the power factor in different conditions via the fourier anlysis of the stator current and voltage. then, it sets up the simulating model for maximum torque / current ratio. the torque can be controlled by controlling the angle of stator current vector
在矢量控制實現的基礎上,採用傅立葉分解分析電機的相電流和相電壓,得到矢量控制系統中電壓和電流的基波分量和相位角,進而判斷電機的功率因數,分析在不同控制情況下電機的功率因數狀況。The sub - optimal filter, which uses a 6 1 vector ( 3 position components and 3 velocity components ) as well as the corresponding covariance matrix to evaluate the performance of the filter, linearizes the original nonlinear system model and nonlinear observation model at their respective reference sample points
這一濾波方法對高度非線性的動力學系統模型與觀測模型做了線性化近似處理,並選擇由彈道位置與速度分量組成的6維狀態矢量及其相應的協方差陣來評估系統濾波的效果。分享友人