矢量的環流量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shǐliángdehuánliúliáng]
矢量的環流量
英文
circulation of a vector- 矢 : Ⅰ名詞1. (箭) arrow 2. (尿) excrement; dung; feces 3. (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(發誓) vow; swear
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 (環子) ring; hoop 2 (環節) link 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(圍繞) surround; encircle;...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 流量 : rate of flow; flow; runoff; discharge; throughput; (flow) rate; quantity (of flow); flux
-
For the bldcm which has a pseudo - sinusoidal back - emf waveform, this dissertation presents a svpwm control method using six discrete position signals for minimizing the torque ripple. the main aspects for the implementation of this method are analyzed, including the initial orientation of the voltage vector, reasonable choice of the impedance angle and the advance commutation angle, and estimation of the successive rotor positions
針對反電動勢類似正弦的準正弦波反電動勢無刷直流電動機,本文提出一種基於六個離散位置信號的自同步svpwm (電壓空間矢量法)控制方法,用以削弱電磁轉矩脈動,分析了實現這種方法的主要控制環節,包括起動時電壓空間矢量的初始定位,阻抗角與電流超前角的合理選擇以及連續轉子位置的估計等。The carrier wave is modulated directly by the baseband signal at several frequency point in l band and s band. firstly, this paper clarifies the theory of i / q modulation, elaborates evm and acpl, and analyzes the effect of amplitude and phase unbalance and dc offset on evm. secondly we review the basic principle of phase locked loop and it ’ s composing parts, including the basic conception and design method of pll frequency synthesizer, especially introduce the charge pump pll frequency synthesizer in detail
首先,在闡述i / q正交調制基本原理的基礎上,通過對誤差矢量和鄰近通道功率泄漏的詳細分析,定性、定量地討論了各種非理想電路因素(如相位不平衡、幅度不平衡、直流偏差等)對調制器性能的影響;其次,介紹了鎖相環的工作原理和基本組成部分,包括鎖相環的設計和環路濾波器的設計,特別詳述了電荷泵鎖相頻率源;第三,介紹了採用直接調制技術模擬衛星信號的射頻前端的設計;最後,對整個直接射頻調制系統進行測試,結果基本上達到了課題要求。( 4 ) the correlations are significant between the sth position index and the general circulation. in the westerly ( easterly ) year, equatorial westerly is weaker ( stronger ), cross - equatorial flow is weaker ( stronger ), south china sea summer monsoon is weaker ( stronger ), the yangtze river valley westerly is stronger ( weaker ), which has the positive ( negative ) effect on the maintenance of rain band over the yangtze river valley, so the rainfall is more ( less ) in this area and it is hit by floods ( droughts ), vice versa
( 4 )本文運用定義的副高指數研究了六月份副高偏東偏西年份的大型環流特徵及其對我國東部天氣的影響,風矢量場和相關場分析結果表明:副高偏西(東)年,赤道西風減弱(增強) ,越赤道氣流偏弱(增強) ,南海夏季風偏弱(強) ,而長江流域西風增強(減弱) ,有(不)利於雨帶在江淮流域維持,該地區降水偏多(少)易澇(旱) 。The steady - state errors of current closed loop system with pi current regulator in stationary and synchronous frames are compared using complex vectors. also, the corrector of rotor displacement control is studied by the root locus method
應用復合矢量概念,對比了靜止坐標系和同步旋轉坐標系pi電流調節器組成電流閉環系統的穩態誤差,並用根軌跡法對轉子位移控制系統的校正環節進行了研究。The control tactics of space voltage vector are investigated, and the simplified algorithm which judges the sector location of reference vector and calculates switch operation time is put forward. by analyzing the current hysteresis control, the relation between switch frequency, and hysteresis bandwidth and input inductance of pwm rectifier is deduced. by applying instantaneous power theory, the principle of pwm rectifier power control is analyzed, and the direct power control by matlab toolbox through estimating active power and reactive power with virtual flux is realized, and the simulation results prove that it is correct
對常用空間電壓矢量控制策略進行分析,提出了給定參考矢量所在區間判斷的簡化方法,以及電壓矢量作用時間的求取方法;分析了電流滯環控制策略,推導出開關頻率與滯環帶寬以及整流器輸入電感之間的關系;應用瞬時功率理論分析pwm整流器功率控制原理,通過虛擬磁鏈估計有功功率和無功功率,用matlab實現了直接功率控制,並驗證了該控制方法的正確性。A 6kw svm - based hysteresis current controlled three - phase full - bridge prototype circuit with the proposed controller has been built, and experimental results are also shown
在完成的6kw電流滯環控制空間矢量調制( hcc - svm )的三相全橋逆變器中驗證了其效果,給出了試驗結果。There are many control strategies for three phase four leg inverter, such as spwm, hysteresis current control and space vector modulation
三相四橋臂的控制策略主要有spwm控制,滯環電流控制,空間矢量控制等。Circulation of a vector
矢量的環流量The paper lucubrated the control theory of induction motor ' s vector transform and the method of calculating speed by induction motor ' s torque current weight, based on which, the paper designed a close - loop speed - sensorless vector control vwf system and realized the system in matlab / simulink
本文深入研究了感應電動機矢量變換的控制理論和利用電動機轉矩電流分量進行速度推算的方法。在此基礎上設計了一個閉環的無速度傳感器矢量控制變頻調速系統。In this thesis, based on a digital signal processor tms320f240, a controller for pmsm is researched an designed. we analyzes the mathematics model of pmsm, researchs vector control of pmsm and space vector pwm, discusses the controller of position, speed and current, designs the mrfas position controller, pid speed controller and pid current controller, sets up pmsm ac servo control system, designs dsp controller, and develop the corresponding sofeware. at last, the designed controller is simulated under matlab / simulink, and the results are gived
分析了水磁同步電機的數學模型,研究了永磁同步電機的矢量控制方法和空間矢量脈寬調制原理,討論了位置環、速度環和電流環的控制方法,設計了模型參考模糊自適應位置控制器、 pi速度器和pi電流控制器,組建了永磁同步電機交流伺服控制系統,設計dsp控制器,並開發了相應的軟體。最後在matlab simulink環境下對系統進行了動態模擬,並給出了模擬結果。The system uses the permanent magnet synchronous machine as the driver motor based on the idea of polygonal flux linkage locus and the permanent magnet brush - less motor is as the momentum balance motor by means of speed and current loop in order to track driver motor precisely and rapidly. the harmonious control of driver motor and balance motor is realized by making full use of the dsp hardware resource and complicated programmable logic device. the software design is composed of c and assembly language to realize motor control arithmetic of polygonal flux linkage locus
衛星天線伺服控制系統以正弦波永磁同步電機作為驅動電機,採用多邊形磁鏈軌跡法(電壓空間矢量法)的控制策略;動量平衡電機採用永磁無刷直流電機,通過電流環、速度環達到快速、精確跟蹤驅動電機的目的,確保了衛星姿態恆定;設計方案中充分利用了dsp硬體資源和復雜邏輯陣列實現了驅動電機和平衡電機的協調控制,並通過c語言和匯編語言的混合編程實現了電機的多邊形磁鏈軌跡控制演算法。This paper expatiated that the mathematics models of ac motor is higher order, non - linear and closed coupling, multivariable input - output system. and introduces the principle and the algorithm of sine pulse width modulation ( spwm ), opened - loop space voltage pulse width modulation control ( svpwm ) and field oriented control ( foc ). finally, realized the control strategies of variable - frequency speed regulating using assembly and c language
文中闡述了交流異步電機的數學模型是高階、非線性、強耦合的多變量輸入輸出系統,介紹了交流電機的正弦脈寬調制、開環電壓空間矢量的u / f控制和磁場定向控制的原理及控制演算法,並利用dsp構成控制系統,通過匯編語言和16位定點c語言混合編程的方法實現了上述的變頻調速控制策略。We discuss the influence on the flux and torque when the multi - voltage space vector is applied on the motor. then the strategy of producing hexagon flux or circle flux is proposed. it is believed that, in order to control the torque optimally in dtc system, the stator current needs to be observed predictably
論文在闡述異步電動機的直接轉矩控制原理的基礎上,詳細分析了多電壓空間矢量對磁鏈和轉矩的影響,給出了六邊形磁鏈和圓形磁鏈以及定子電流預測的設計方法,提出了一種新的轉速環控制方法。Results of experiment b demonstrate that a convergence zone of wind vector and water vapour with dense pressure gradient is formed alone the coast after tc ' s outer circulation encountering land, which results in more precipitation
試驗b的結果顯示,熱帶氣旋外圈環流與陸地接觸後到中心登陸前後,沿海岸線一直存在一條氣壓梯度相對密集的風矢量、水汽輻合帶,引起該處降水增多。Adopting rotor field - oriented vector control methods, through which make the stator and the rotor magnetmotive forces can be kept orthogonal all along during operation of the bldcm, combining hysteresis current modulation ' s current control advantage and space voltage vector modulation ' s torque ripple attenuation advantage, then designing a sort of bldcm hysteresis current svpwm control method
摘要研究採用轉子磁場定向的矢量控制方法使無刷直流電動機定、轉子磁勢矢量始終保持正交,結合滯環調制電流控制和空間電壓矢量調制,設計了無刷直流電動機滯環電流svpwm控制方案。Some research about sensorless control of induction motors in recent years has been introduced in chapter one. in chapter two, a field - oriented control system with current regulator and voltage source inverter ( vsi ) is presented firstly, which is proved in theory that the voltage feed - forward decoupler can be omitted, the good decoupled control properties of flux current and torque current is also validated by experiments with speed - sensor based on f240dsp real system
論文第二章從異步電機的基本數學模型入手,介紹了一種基於轉子磁場定向的帶電流內環控制的電壓型逆變器輸出閉環矢量控制結構,在理論上證明了該模型可省略電壓前饋解耦環節,採用f240dsp晶元構建的帶速度傳感器實驗系統驗證了其定子電流勵磁分量和轉矩分量有良好的解耦控制特性。This strategy has many advantages : solving the problems that the system is unsteady under super - synchronization ; improving power factor of stator ( it is unity relative to that of rotor ) ; no rotor position sensor and no initial position measurement, easily building up doubly fed speed adjustment system with speed sensorless because adjusting speed is taken in the rotor coordinate and rotor current vector fixing is implemented
該方案由於引入了定子電流勵磁分量的閉環控制,使系統同時具有轉速和勵磁調節兩個調節通道,具有如下優點:一、解決了超同步工作工況不穩定的問題;二、提高了定子側的功率因數(與轉子側功率因數為1相比) 。三、由於速度調節在轉子坐標系下進行,並以轉子電流矢量定向,所以無須轉子位置傳感器,也不用檢測初始位置,易於組成無速度傳感器雙饋調速系統。People can easily design the hysteresis current control hardware circuit, but the switching frequency is variable which makes us difficult the design the output filter, moreover the output waveform is not good. the space vector modulation techniques, by selecting the zero vector properly, it can reduce the harmonic content of the output voltage, so it has become a popular control method
滯環電流控制的硬體電路設計簡單,但存在開關頻率不固定,輸出濾波器設計困難,輸出波形質量差,空間矢量控制( svm )技術具有較高的電壓利用率,且通過對零矢量的合理控制可以降低諧波含量或降低開關損耗,因此是一種較好的控制方法。Secondly, the main stuctures of the software and hardware parts of the control system are introduced. principles and realization of the main functional blocks of these two parts are illuminated. on the hardware of the system, parts of control circuit and the design and debugging of peripheral circuits are discussed thoroughly. based on the hardware circuit, the software is programmed with assembly language. dual close loop vector control weth feedback of speed and current are realized. the flow charts of main programme and pwm interrupt service routines are given. the important control strategies of vector control pmsm such as current sensint and scaling, speed sensing and scaling, bector co - ordinate transformation, generation of sine and cosine, pi regulators, svpwm vector modulation and so on are all accomplished in the pwm interrupt sevice routines. in order to unite all the variables in the programme, scaling is used
硬體方面主要論述了控制電路各部分及外圍輔助電路的設計和調試。在硬體的基礎上,軟體採用匯編語言編程,實現了轉速和電流雙閉環矢量控制。給出了系統主程序和pwm下溢中斷處理程序流程圖, pmsm矢量控制的主要控制策略如電流采樣與定標、速度采樣與定標、矢量坐標變換、 sin和cos值生成、 pi調節、 svpwm波形生成等都是在pwm下溢中斷服務子程序中完成的。According to the relationship of the angle of the maximum torque and the q axis, the reluctance torque for salient pmsm is made full use of and the sator current amplitude is reduced by a large percentage, so that the system robustness is greatly increased. at the speed loop, this paper presents a single value model algorithmic control strategy which is the simplied form of normal model algorithmic control and has less computation work than the latter, so the real - time performance is very good
對于嵌入式pmsm ,根據在電流幅值一定的條件下最大輸出轉矩與(為等效電流矢量和q軸之間的相位角)之間的關系,將磁阻轉矩轉換為輸出轉矩從而提高了輸出轉矩,改善了系統的控制性能;在速度環採用單步模型演算法控制,其計算量比較少,提高了系統的實時性和魯棒性。分享友人