矢量積分 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shǐliángfēn]
矢量積分 英文
vector integration
  • : Ⅰ名詞1. (箭) arrow 2. (尿) excrement; dung; feces 3. (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(發誓) vow; swear
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
  • : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
  • 積分 : 1. [數學] integral; integrate; integration 2. [體育] (積累的分數) accumulate points
  1. The best scheme was chosen after analysis and comparing and the structure was designed. at same time, the kinematics analysis was conducted, coordinate transformation matrix using d - h method was set up, and the kinematics equation direct solution and inverse solution was deduced, the velocity jacobian matrix was constructed using vector product method, and the values of displacement and velocity of some special point including the wrist point were calculated. secondly, the working space of the robot was analyzed and the axes section of practical working space was drawn

    首先,作者針對機器人的設計要求提出了多個方案,對其進行析比較,選擇其中最優的方案進行了結構設計;同時進行了運動學析,用d - h方法建立了坐標變換矩陣,推算了運動方程的正、逆解;用法推導了速度雅可比矩陣,並計算了包括腕點在內的一些點的位移和速度;然後藉助坐標變換矩陣進行工作空間析,作出了實際工作空間的軸剖面。
  2. The dissertation has been divided into three part : the method of scalar fem for calculating the scattering and coupling character of 2d cavities ; the high efficient algorithm of vector fem for the scattering and coupling character of 3d cavities ; the method of calculate caliber admittance matrix for high efficient algorithm to compute the scattering and coupling character body with open cavities

    全文別研究標有限元邊界求解二維腔體電磁散射與耦合的計算方法,有限元邊界求解三維腔體電磁散射與耦合的計算方法,同時針對含腔目標的高效求解問題提出了口徑導納矩陣的新的計算方法,提高了計算效率。
  3. According to the theory of light transmission, we derived the expression of rotation angle as a function of the dielectric constant conductivity of er fluid, and ( the angle between the electric vector of linearly polarized light and electric field ) from maxwell ' s equations and fresnel reflection, on the condition of several appropriate approximations and assumptions

    進而導出了非均相結構電流變液在外電場與光場交互作用下旋光角與(入射線偏振光振動方向與外加電場方向間夾角)及參數(為外加電場e 、散顆粒介電常數、體數、絕緣油介電常數、位置( ? )等的函數)的西北工業大學應用物理系碩士學位論文摘要理論表達式。
  4. Line integral convolution ( lic ) is one of texture - based methods for vector field visualization. even in the vector direction changing sharply fields, the method can show the direction of the vector field well, and display details of the vector field better. in addition, it can fully disclose the relativity among every spot of the vector field

    ( lineintegralconvolution , lic )方法是一種基於紋理生成技術的場可視化映射方法,線法能連續反映場中各點切,即使在方向變化很大的區域,也能揭示出的方向,可以較好地表達出場的細節。
  5. The main conclusions are following : ( 1 ) compared with the conventional mlc, the method of iterative prior probability based on the vector map can dispel the prior probability ’ s influence and the overall accuracy and kappa index can be improved ; ( 2 ) to the types with greater area than average area of all types, the producer ’ s accuracy will be improved while user ’ s accuracy be lessened, but to the ones with smaller area, the situation is just the opposite

    本研究的主要結論是: ( 1 )與傳統的最大似然法類相比,利用地理數據化得到的先驗概率進行迭代,可進一步消除先驗概率對最大似然類法類結果的影響,使類總精度和kappa指數有進一步提高; ( 2 )佈面大於平均值的類別,生產者精度一般會變高,使用者精度會變低;佈面小於平均值的類別,生產者精度一般會變低,使用者精度會變高。
  6. Usually, single vector sensor will obtain infinite gain if noise energy flow can be counteracted in whole space

    在理想情況下,若噪聲場為各向同性噪聲場,則通過聲能流長時間,單個水聽器便可獲得無限大的增益。
  7. An algorithm for detecting moving ir point target in complex background is proposed, which is based on the reverse phase feature of neighborhood ( rpfn ) of target in difference between neighbor frame images that two positions of the target in the difference image are near and the gray values of them are close to in absolute value but with inverse sign. firstly, pairs of points with rpfn are detected in the difference image between neighbor frame images, with which a virtual vector graph is made, and then the moving point target can be detected by the vectors ' sequence cumulated in vector graphs. in addition, a theorem for the convergence of detection of target contrail by this algorithm is given and proved so as to afford a solid guarantee for practical applications of the algorithm proposed in this paper. finally, some simulation results with 1000 frames from 10 typical images in complex background show that moving point targets with snr not lower than 1. 5 can be detected effectively

    基於運動點目標在鄰幀差圖像中所具有的近鄰反相特徵,即運動點目標的兩個位置相鄰近、灰度值一正一負,提出一種在復雜背景下,基於紅外序列圖像的運動點目標檢測演算法.本演算法利用該特徵在鄰幀差圖像中檢測反相點對,進而構造反相點對圖,最後依據累反相點對圖中多首位相接的連續性檢測出運動的點目標.文中給出並證明應用本演算法能以概率1檢測到運動點目標的收斂性定理.對典型復雜背景下10幅1000幀圖像的模擬結果表明,當信噪比大於或等於1 . 5時,可以有效檢測出運動點目標
  8. In this article, introduce the important meanings of a - b effect, first is a have physics factors, second is wave function phase factor is connected with geometrical factor in ( b = 0, a 0 ), through a - b effect, we know : electromagnetic field vector e, b is local quantity, electromagnetic potential a, is global quantity, adding a, description and by the way of loop integral, electromagnetic field " effect is completely descripted

    本文介紹了有重要歷史意義的a - b效應, a - b效應揭示了兩點物理觀念的變革:一是電磁勢有物理效應。二是在無場強但有磁勢( b = 0 , a 0 )的區域,波函數的相位因子與其運動空間結構有關。 a - b效應顯示; e 、 b是局域, a 、是總體,只有加入a 、之後的描述,並通過a的環路,才能對電磁場的作用做出完全準確的描述。
  9. On the other hand, apf with vector operation of unified constant frequency integration ( uci ) control is presented in this thesis

    另外,針對以上方法的不足提出了通用常頻控制模式的apf 。
  10. The main module of sensorless pmsm vector control such as voltage sensing, current sensing, smo rotor position estimation, speed calculation, generation of sine and cosine, vector coordinate transformation, pi regulators, svpwm vector modulation are all accomplished in the pwm interrupt service routines

    永磁同步電機無位置傳感器控制的主要模塊如電壓采樣、電流采樣、滑模轉子位置估算、速度計算、正餘弦值生成、坐標變換、比例調節器、空間電壓脈寬調制等都是在pwm中斷服務子程序中完成。
  11. Sliding - mode variable structure current control with integral action for vector - controlled induction motor

    控制系統的型滑模變結構電流控制
  12. On the bases of analyzing two typical direct estimation methods of rotor speed, a novel sensorless technique of permanent magnet synchronous motor ( pmsm ) direct torque control ( dtc ) is put forward in this paper

    通過別計算出定子磁鏈角位移與轉矩角,將後者從前者中減去得到轉子磁鏈的角位移進而得到轉子速度信號,並採用改進器取代傳統的器。
  13. The corresponding numerical investigations are carried out and show that for the pulses as short as sub - cycle, svea will cause the spatial singularity for both transverse and longitudinal components of the light field

    在第三節里,我們考慮了超短脈沖光束在傍軸近似下的傳輸特性,並且得到了橫向場和縱向場傳輸的解。
  14. Abstract : first, the key magnet statuses and their pertinent mmf. position of exterior rotor brushless dc motor are described in this paper. second, the air - gap magnetic field and the armature reaction of the three - phase six - step exterior rotor brushless dc motor used in electrical bicycle are analyzed by means of mmf. vector, mmf. integration and magnetic field fem respectively. some valuable conclu - sions for designing this kind of motor are obtained

    文摘:給出了外轉子無刷直流電動機的典型磁狀態及其對應的磁勢位置,並用磁勢合成法、磁勢法及電磁場的有限元方法對電動自行車用三相六狀態外轉子無刷直流電動機的氣隙磁場及電樞反應進行了詳盡的析,從而得到有益於該種電機設計的結論。
  15. The moment method is used to calculate the rcs of three - dimensional targets in this paper. these targets include conducting targets, dielectric targets and coat targets. triangular patches are used to model the surface of the target, then electric field integral equation ( efie ) and magnetic field integral equation ( mfie ) are built which satisfy the boundary conditions. the rwg vector base functions are used to denote equivalent electric current and magnetic current on the surface of the target. finally use the galerkin method ( rwg vector base functions are basis function and test function ) to transform integral equations into matrix equation. when obtain the equivalent electric current and magnetic current, we can calculate the scattering field and the rcs of the target

    本文利用矩法計算了三維導體目標、介質目標、塗層目標的雷達散射截面。首先採用三角形面元對物體表面幾何形狀進行模擬,然後建立滿足邊界條件的電場方程( efie )和磁場方程( mfie ) ,將物體表面的等效電磁流用rwg基函數表示,最後利用伽略金法( rwg基函數既作為基函數又作為檢驗函數)將電磁場方程轉化為矩陣方程求解未知電磁流系數,得到了表面的等效電磁流后,可以計算散射場和目標的雷達散射截面。
  16. Back - propagation ( bp ) neural networks are used as classification models in various feature domains, and then outputs of these networks are combined by the d - s evidence theory to obtain a consensus classification re suit

    待辨識的6類手部動作肌電信號經各特徵域變換,提取特徵後由bp神經網路類,根據d - s證據理論對各類器類結果進行證據累,並得到最終類結果。
  17. As a result, the concept of state space for conceptual design of mechanical system is presented, which is new to the literature, based on the set of all state vectors. meanwhile, the properties of state vectors, which are vectors addition, constant multiplying, reversible driving, zero vectors, are discussed in state space. secondly, the dual - vector is introduced to descript the essential relation among the input and output characteristic vectors as well as sms

    按照狀態空間中對偶特徵的運算規則,在已知系統的輸入輸出特徵的情況下,通過數學推導求解,將形成的系統狀態變換矩陣解為多個狀態變換矩陣的乘,再通過各狀態變換矩陣到數據庫中尋找相應的基本變換單元集合,然後進行按序組合,進而從理論上獲得相應的方案設計可行解。
  18. Such integra ting feature vector is used for building k dim e nsion gaussian m odel, whose param e ters are estim ated by an expectation - m a xi m i zation ( em ) algorithm, and then the resulting block - cluster m e mberships provide a segm entation of th e im age. after segm ented, a m e thod of param e ter - trimm e d average for describing re gion is proposed, of which the param e ter is decided by area and position of region dire ctly. the sim ilarity m easure between two im ages is defined by integrating properties of all regions in the im age

    文中先將圖像成4 4小塊,各塊的顏色、紋理、位置特徵構成8維的特徵空間;在該空間中對得到的8維特徵建立一個k維高斯模型,應用期望最大em演算法估計模型參數,產生的塊特徵-聚類隸屬度函數實現對圖像的割;為減小割演算法不確定性對檢索效果的不良影響,對得到的區域採用參數均衡平均特徵表示,其中參數的確定直接與區域的面、位置有關。
  19. Spatial data acquiring is an important bottleneck of geographical information application at present, but in fact there are abundant paper maps or vector maps in many cities, which should be used efficiently

    空間數據的獲取是目前制約地理信息應用的一個主要瓶頸,而實際上很多城市都累了大的紙張地圖或者是已經化的二維地圖,這部資源應該得到有效利用。
  20. Then, using the principle of superposition and integrating the delta - coils, we can obtain the expressions for the magnetic vector potential caused by the cylindrical coils carrying current

    然後,應用疊加原理,並對圓環線圈進行,求得各場區通電圓柱線圈的磁位表達式。
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