知行統一觀 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhīhángtǒngyīguān]
知行統一觀 英文
the theory of the unity of knowing and doing
  • 知 : Ⅰ動詞1 （知道） know; realize; be aware of 2 （使知道） inform; notify; tell 3 （舊指主管） admin...
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事物間連續的關系） interconnected system 2 （衣服等的筒狀部分） any tube shaped part of ...
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 統一 : 1. （聯成整體） unify; unite; integrate 2. （一致的; 整體的） unified; unitary; centralized
  1. In outpatient service of epileptic specialized subject, what secure relatively is have masterly the doctor that treats a technology, have unified diagnostic level, can have thorough analysis and research to diagnose and be being treated, hand - in - hand travel periodic is followed visit observation ; can the specific characteristic according to patient ' s condition of a certain patient, make individual change, the plan of diagnosis and treatment that has specific aim, build corresponding card, anamnesis and observation form to wait, for epileptic cure research was offerred convenient ; conduct propaganda concerns epileptic basic knowledge, reach birth arrangement to the patient ' s life, job, study, marriage, offer rationalize proposal ; make the patient ' s diagnosis, anthology medicine, dosage, usage, side - effect, curative effect, accompany behavior of disease, intellectual growth, spirit, mentation to wait to lie under close observation of the doctor

    在癲癇專科門診，有相對固定的具有精湛治療技術的醫生，有統一的診斷標準，能對診斷和治療進行深入的分析和研究，並進行定期的隨訪觀察；能根據某個病人病情的具體特點，制定個體化、有針對性的診療計劃，建立相應的卡片、病歷及觀察表格等，為癲癇的治療研究提供了方便；宣傳有關癲癇的基本知識，對病人的生活、工作、學習、婚姻及生育安排，提供合理化建議；使病人的診斷、選藥、劑量、用法、副作用、療效、伴隨疾病、智力發育、精神行為、心理狀態等都處在醫生的嚴密觀察之下。
  2. The first, review gu qiaoying ' s growing up process from four aspects which are the accumulation of knowledge and the rudiment of speciality sense, the exploration of the idea " teaching and learning vividly " and the forming of teaching style, the maturing of educational ideas and the sublimation of speciality charm. the second, on the base of striving to comprehend gu qiaoying ' s educational ideas connotation, make a theoretical carding and interpretation on her " teaching and learning vividly " idea from three aspects which are the " dead " teaching material taught by " living " person, teaching vividly in order to learn vividly and teaching " biology " as " biology ". the third, make a systematic induction and summary on gu qiaoying ' s biology teaching reform and practice on her lesson preparation, conception teaching, experiment teaching, extracurricular scientific and technological activities teaching, elicitation method of teaching, object teaching, fostering students " learning interest and the capacity of problem solving

    第一部分，對顧巧英的專業成長過程，從知能的積累與專業意識的萌芽、生物學教學的適應與職業意識的確立、 「教活學活」的探索與教學風格的形成、教育思想的成熟與專業魅力的升華四個方面進行了評介；第二部分，在力求體悟顧巧英教育思想內涵的基礎上，從「死」教材「活」人教、教「活」是為了學「活」 、把「生物學」教成「生物學」三方面對其「教活學活」思想進行了理論梳理和闡釋；第三部分，對顧巧英的備課、概念教學、實驗教學、課外科技活動教學、啟發式教學、直觀教學、對學生學習興趣與問題解決能力的培養等生物學教學改革與實踐進行了較系統地歸納與總結；第四部分，對影響顧巧英專業發展的主要因素，從其人格力量、專業知能基礎、專業發展的社會環境等方面對進行了理論分析；第五部分，在以上研究的基礎上，進一步指出了顧巧英教育思想對我國生物學教學論課程建設及其專業發展與教學經驗對我國中學生物學師資培養的理論和實踐意義。
  3. Secondly, the core conception of cognitive towards information science is " human as essence ", and bring forward that the information system is one that can boost up and magnify the existence value, ability and specialty of " human ", and provide users a system which is active and unforced, rather than force users to arduously adapt system. thirdly, from the visual angle of cognitive, information - seeking or information - using is a kind of cognitive behavior in essence. fourthly, cognitive style is the development trend of future information retrieve system, it can reveal the thinking - process of users during retrieving on - line, in order to help users to develop their knowledge configuration

    首先，認知觀可集成情報科學的相關領域，從而為形成統一、有效的情報科學提供體系結構；第二，情報學認知觀把「以人為本」作為它的核心觀念，提出情報系統設計的任務是要設計出增強和放大「人」的存在價值、能力和特長的系統，使提供給用戶的情報系統是一種積極自然，而不是要求他們花力氣去適應的系統；第三，從認知角度來看，情報查尋和利用從根本上說是一項認知行為；第四，認知風格將是未來情報檢索系統的發展趨勢，這樣可以揭示聯機檢索過程中的用戶思維過程，以便有助於用戶知識的發展；第五，知識的進化與認知活動有密切關系，人的知識結構對外來信息的吸附、同化、選擇、建構和實現社會化的過程，其實就是知識的進化；第六， 「知識結構」將成為情報學認知觀研究的重點。
  4. Compared with the regular rule - based expert system, the bayesian network based es can reason on the incomplete input information using the prior probability distribution ; the topological structure of the network being used to express the qualitative knowledge and the probability distributions of the nodes in the network being used to express the uncertainty of the knowledge, which made the knowledge representation more intuitively and more clearly ; applying the principle of the bayesian chaining rule, bidirectional inference which allow infer from the cause to the effect and from the effect to the cause can be achieved

    與一般基於規則的專家系統相比，貝葉斯網專家系統利用先驗概率分佈，可以使推理在輸入數據不完備的基礎上進行；以網路的拓撲結構表達定性知識，以網路節點的概率分佈表達知識的不確定性，從而使不確定性知識的表達直觀、明確；利用貝葉斯法則的基本原理，可以實現由因到果及由果到因的雙向推理。
  5. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  6. Generating knowledge ranges from an objective reality, accurately measured and observed phenomena, typically revealed by quantitative techniques ( an analytical approach ) over a systems approach operating with " an objective ( or at least objectively accessible ) reality, consisting of wholes, the outstanding characteristic of which is synergy " ( arbnor and bjerke, 1997 ) to a socially constructed reality based on perceptions, interpretations and actions of different actors

    產生來自一個客觀真實的知識范圍，正確地評估而且觀察現象，典型地透露出由定量技術在用"一個客觀現實，由全體構成，協同作用的重要特性"的方法操作一個系統上，到社會上構成真實的基礎看法，不同的參與者關于解釋和行動。
  7. Starting with the application of power plant simulator, and for purpose of solving the practical problems of discommodious ness 、 subjective test result in the test of simulator training, summarizing the experience in the research and apply of the scoring system software of the test of simulator training, a operating skill model is built and a design for universal scoring system for the test of simulator training is brought forward based on the operating knowledge of power plant equipment and simulator and the theory of expert system. and the scoring system is realized by programming

    本文從電站模擬機的實際應用出發，以解決當前模擬機培訓考核中考核不方便、考核結果有失客觀性等實際問題為目的，總結目前關于模擬機培訓考核成績評定系統軟體的研究和應用的經驗，以電站設備和模擬機的各種運行知識為基礎，並結合專家系統的理論，建立一個評價模擬機學員操作水平的模型，提出了一種模擬機培訓自動評分系統的設計方法，並通過編程實現了這個成績評定系統。
  8. According to the background information from the above, the facts of the combination, expansion and quick development of wut, and the strategic significance of the world ' s economy and the development of university, and from the angle of history, reality and the future, to a large degree, this paper analyzes three strategic environment faced by university, that is : intellectual economy and the world ' s new technical revelation ; marketing economy and modernization of china ; the popularity of education and the reform of chinese higher leaning system. through a thorough analysis of thirty six comprehensive universities and science and engineering colleges owned by the national education department, and through comparison between typical universities, this paper also objectively analyzes the strength and advantages of the development of wut on the aspects of subjects, trade and scale, and the disparity existed in subject strength, scientific and technical ability, qualified personnel construct and the economic base. through those analysis, it points out several problems in the development of university, such as " no common idea, no complementary subjects, no fixed core, no unified campus " and etc. therefore, a basic conclusion is drawn, that is " generally speaking, wut ranks among the second class of the nation ' s higher learning groups, and which possesses many potentialities to help itself step into the first class universities

    本課題正是從上述背景出發，緊密結合武漢理工大學合併、擴招和大發展的實際，從世界經濟和大學發展的高度，從歷史、現實和未來的角度，大范圍、多層面、寬視野地分析了學校發展所面臨的知識經濟和世界新技術革命、市場經濟和中國現代化建設以及教育大眾化和高校管理體制改革三大戰略環境，通過對育部所屬36所綜合及理工類高校的整體分析和典型大學的個案對比，比較客觀地分析了學校發展在學科、行業和規模三方面的實力與優勢以及存在的學科實力、科技能力、人才結構和經濟基礎等四方面的差距，指出了學校發展中「無共同的理念、無互補的學科、無凝聚的核心、無統一的校園」等問題，並得出一個基本結論：學校總體位居全國高校第二集團水平，具有向一流大學邁進的基礎，同時，相比國內一流大學又有很大的差距。
  9. As we know, civil trial power is a very important part of the trial power system in a country, at the time of " administrating the country by operation of law " and constructing the socialist market economy, it can be said that whether the civil trial power can be exercised legally, independently, impartially and appropriately or not will have to do with directly the realization of the administration of law and the construction of the socialist market economy

    我們知道，民事審判權是一國審判權體系中極其重要的組成部分，在「依法治國」及建立社會主義市場經濟的今天，可以說民事審判權的是否依法、獨立、公正與適當行使將直接關涉到法治的能否實現及市場經濟的能否建立。但圃于歷史的、傳統的及其他方面主、客觀因素的制約與影響，以往我國對於民事審判權的行使效果並不盡如人意。
  10. He clears up the philosophical basis of the methodology of subjective design through the discussion of the theory of human ' s ignorance and points out that in facing the infiniteness and the complicated situations of the world, since human beings cannot forecast the future tendency of all things, the only reliable way the subjects should adopt is to remain the utmost opportunity for the unknown things. to ensure the normal development of the society, the subjects should insist upon the evolution of routine culture, that is, the natural evolutional laws of restraining the human ' s behavior such as traditional convention, practice and customs

    他通過對人的「無知」觀理論論證來消解了主觀設計的方法論所依憑的哲學基礎，提出主體在面對「無限」 ，處理世界事項的復雜情形時，因為人不可能預知一切事項的未來情勢，因而唯一正確的可靠辦法就是為一切未知之事項保留可能的機會，要確保社會事項的正確前進，唯一可循的就是堅持「規則的文化進化」即那些制約著人的行為的規則? ?傳統的習慣、慣行、風俗等的自然衍進法則。
  11. A obstacle diagnosing expert system of pu1 steamer fan electrical machine have been set up by using the expert system tool in the movex software and mechanical vibration frequency spectrum knowledge. for the purpose of more straight dealing with vibration frequency spectrum curve, a diagnostic knowledge disposing system is developed by using curve compare method and vc + + and matlab software

    在機械設備故障診斷研究中，以pu1蒸汽風機發電機組為研究對象，結合movex軟體開發了基於機械振動譜圖知識的故障診斷專家系統，同時為了更加直觀地處理譜圖曲線，另行用vc + +與matlab軟體開發一套基於曲線擬合的機械設備故障診斷知識處理系統。
  12. Thirdly, it is supported by java technology. java language is not only a right programming language to build agent, but also it has some characters such as architecture neutral and higher safety, running java applet, program can increase the functions of the client, lighten the burden on the server, as well as can operate the client contents according to the privilege assigned, and in order to increase the safety of system. finally, in the thesis, by using the knowledge related probability and statistics, author puts forward a kind of method which can make the grade mark quantifying, and with this method, the problem which is how to get an accurate evaluation for the subjective test questions that learners answer in exam, is solved primely

    本文針對以上缺點，提出基於agent的個性化遠程教學系統，本系統中引入分散式人工智慧（ dai ）領域中的agent技術，在系統中構造一個學習者agent ，它隨時跟蹤學習者的學習過程，記錄其興趣、愛好等個性特徵，並適時地調整對其採用的教學策略，有效地解決了目前的系統智能性較低的缺點；其次，本系統採用xml技術來組織教學內容，改變了html中內容和形式捆綁在一起的缺點，使得內容和形式相分離，從而可以為太原理工大學碩士學位論文不同認知水平的學習者提供不同的教學內容，增強了交互功能;另外，本系統採用java技術， java語言不僅適合作為agent的開發語言，而且java語言具有平臺無關和安全性高的特點，通過運行javaapplet來增強客戶端的功能，減輕服務器端負擔，並且這些appiet根據客戶賦予的權限對客戶端內容進行操作，增加了安全性;最後，本文運用概率論與數理統計學中方法，提出一種把等級成績數量化的方法，很好地解決了對學習者考試中主觀題的準確評價問題，為實現個性化教學提供了一個較準確的依據。
  13. " ( michel foucault, 1970 : 216 ) to answer this question, the archeology ( genealogy ) of knowledge was developed out, by which foucault took granted the tragic experience conflicts in western societal space since 18th century as the aftermath of ( institutionalized ) knowledge discursive practice : driven by " the will to truth ", a speaker or social action endeavors to analysis, define and cultivate human being " s life, however the result in what he has done is but rather to impose human beings of " a system of exclusion ", which was most famously illustrated in the work of madness and civilization, that all kinds of crazy ideal and performance, which had been existing and being cherished as the very authentic nature and feelings of human beings in societal space or art composing before 18th century, were categorized into irrational items ( insanity ), then, pu t into an alienated space gate - headed with so called " civilization ", which was founded on psychology, psychoanalysis and other modern knowledge ( michel foucault, 1973 )

    他首先將西方十八世紀以來的經驗及其沖突理解為「知識話語」實踐的後果，言外之意，可以透過「知識化的話語」 ，來觀察西方教化/社會空間中的經驗沖突：在「求知意志」 （ thewilltoknowledge ）或「求真意志」 （ thewilltotruth ）的驅動下，話語者試圖認識、界定和改造人類的經驗，但實際上，這樣做的後果卻是將「排斥機制」 （ asystemofexclusion ）施與人類，即否定所有不符合「求真意志」及其話語構成規則的各種異類想象、感受、慾望與活動，使之統統以知識話語所描繪的狀態存在。在這一點上，最明顯的例證莫過于將各種「瘋狂」言行與體驗一併界定為「非理性」 ，然後對其實施「理性的控制與改造」 （ michelfoucault ， 1973 ） 。
  14. The article ' s main content is divided into four parts : ( 1 ) from the view of collective action among states, we distinguish three kind of international relations, and indicate that the hard nut to govern the international order is a social dilemma, and put forward a analytical conception of international governance ; ( 2 ) after analyzing the west logic of governing international order and its evolution process, we point out the unreasonableness and the difficulty to put the logic in practice ; ( 3 ) from the problem wether social dilemma can be solved or not, together with the sociological analysis of the " dual structure ", we explain the possibility of international governance to resolve social dilemma, realise the transformation of governance and the plasticity of international order ; ( 4 ) from the " perception " of international order, we analyze the historical change of china " s traditional view of " he - he " order and the establishment of the idea of multipolarization, and illuminate the organizing pattern of collective action in the idea, based on which we define the orientation of china " strategy of multipolarization and analyze the strategical choice to utilize and promote the multipolarization

    文章的主體分為四個部分： （ 1 ）從國家間集體行動的視角出發，區分三類國際關系，揭示國際秩序的治理難題是社會困境，並給出一個國際治理的分析性概念； （ 2 ）分析了西方主導的國際秩序的治理邏輯及其演變過程，指出其內在的不合理性及其實施治理的困難所在； （ 3 ）從社會困境能否消解的問題出發，結合社會學「雙重結構」的分析，解釋了國際治理消除社會困境、實現治理轉型和國際秩序可塑性的可能性； （ 4 ）從國際秩序的「認知」角度，分析了中國傳統的和合秩序觀的歷史演變及多極化理念的確立，揭示出這一理念所內含的集體行動組織方式，即「和合邏輯」的治理架構，在此基礎上明確了中國多極化戰略的定位，並對中國如何利用和促進多極化進行了策略選擇的分析。
  15. It is necessary to construct a subsystem, orgnizational system, social service system, macromanagement system, technique system and human resource development system. it adopts seven main promotive models, the science - research - base model, new & high - tech industrial park model, enterprise technology centre model, industrial technology development centre, engineering research centre model, science - research - production union model, and teconology plan model. it also utilizes the fo llowing eight policies in struments synthetically : tax policy, finance policy, governnent purchase policy, intellectual property rights protection policy, promoting the development of msb, human resource development and management policy, promoting the dovelopment of social service system policy, and industry policy

    建設多元化、高度開放的組織系統，門類齊全、功能活躍的社會服務系統，高效率、間接調控的宏觀管理系統，多層次、階段遞進的技術系統，以職業技能開發為起點，以創造力開發為目標的人力資源開發系統等五大子系統，採取科研基地模式、高新技術產業開發區模式，企業技術中心模式、行業技術開發中心模式、工程研究中心模式、科研生產聯合體模式、科技計劃模式等七大推進模式，綜合運用財稅政策、金融政策、政府采購政策、知識產權保護政策、促進中小企業發展政策、人力資c廟二工會匕汐一召樸傘一二仕山人8日食《玄啃鼠析笨本小析竿《 ， d杯刀又刁」 b七三從斤一、 i人工七丁。
  16. The paper dialectically elaborates on ways to become a learning - style leading cadre in the new era, i. e. to solve the problem of " why study " by upholding the unity of cognition & action ; to solve the problem of " what to learn " by adhering to the complementarity between erudition & proficiency starting with realizing the aims of studying ; to solve the problem of " how to study " by sticking to the interaction between diligence & thinking based on learning motivation ; to solve the problem of " how to implement the study " by exercising discipline & self - discipline, seeking breakthroughs in establishing the concept of life - long learning

    摘要辯證地論述了新時期學習型領導幹部的實現途徑：從提高學習認識著眼，堅持知與行的統一，解決「為什麼學」的問題；從認清學習目的入手，堅持博與精的互補，解決「學什麼」的問題；從解決學習動力上下工夫，堅持勤與思的齊動，解決「怎麼學」的問題；從確立終身學習的觀念上求突破，堅持自律與他律的結合，解決「如何落實學習」的問題。
  17. This article is based on the comprative study of the system on legal education and the forming of legal profession community in major legal system, from the present conditions such as the weak foundation of legal education and the diversity of back ground knowledge > custom of thinku ^ institution of permitting persuing this profession and so on, in order to form the community of legal profession in china, i raise my suggestion as follows : first, we must establish the conception of forming legal profession community, foster the lofty feeling on persuing this profession and the significance feeling on persuing this mission among the community members ; second, we must reform the train model of legal education, just as promoting the stratification of legal education, standerdizing the type of legal education, scientific planning the train scheme ; third, optimizing the content of legal education, attaching importanca to the theory of law, cultivating the conception of legality and the humanities quality and the professional ethics ; forth, recommending the teaching method, on the one hand, we enrich the traditional lecture method, on the other hand, we tolerant the case method ; finally, we must continuously carry out the way of boding the unified judical examination, at the same time, i put forward some suggestions on improving the unified - examination institution

    本文在對大陸法系和英美法系主要國家的法律教育和法律職業共同體養成制度進行比較研究的基礎上，針對我國法律教育基礎薄弱、法律職業成員內部在知識背景、思維習慣及準入制度等方面參差不齊的現狀，從在目前中國社會培養法律職業共同體這一根本目標出發，提出在我國養成法律職業共同體必需在教育觀念上樹立培養共同體的意識，培養共同體成員的職業崇高敢感和歷史使命感；在培養模式上規范法律教育的類型、提升法律教育的層次、科學設計人才培養方案；在教學內容上，必須致力於培養學生優化的綜合素質，包括理論素質、法治素質、人文素質、職業道德素質等方面；在教學方法上，提倡在傳統的講授法的基礎上豐富和嫁接案例教學法；在法律職業的準入制度上，應繼續推行統一的司法考試制度，並對這一制度提出了大膽的重構設想，以期對構建法律職業共同體的養成制度具有一些借鑒意義。
  18. The ids works by two way, misuse detection and anomaly detection, misuse detection flags an intrusion on intrusion signature, this kind of detecting technic can be realized much more easily, and much more accurate, but it can not find some intrusiones that have been disguised or new kinds of intrusion. the anomaly detection can detect in more wide field, anomaly detection can compare new statistic data with average record, then anomaly record will be found, but it ' s more difficult to set a threshold, if the threshold is too big, some intrusion may be put through, if the threshold is too small, the ids will give more false positive alarm, and the threshold will be different with different people or different period, so the ids just simply show us their suspicious record, the administrator or expert will be in duty to analyze this record and give conclusion, the ids give more alarm than it should, leave us more detection record to analyze, and this is a hard work, we can not distinguish an intrusion or not if we analyze only one record, but we can judge if we find the relation among mass detection evidence. in this article, we try distinguish an intrusion using d - s theory ( proof theory ) instead using manual work, the ids will be more helpful and efficient

    濫用檢測採用的是特徵檢測的方法，實現較為簡單，判斷的準確性較高，但是不能判斷一些經過偽裝的入侵或特徵庫中尚未包含的入侵，異常檢測能夠根據以往記錄的特徵平均值，判斷出異常情況，但是對于異常到什麼程度才視為入侵，這個閥值非常難以確定，閥值設定的太高，有可能漏過真正的入侵，如果設定的閥值太低，又會產生較高的誤警率，而且這個閥值因人而異，因時而異，因此現在的入侵檢測系統把這部分異常記錄以一定的形式顯示出來或通知管理人員，交給管理人員去判斷，而這些ids系統難以判斷的記錄，如果對每個證據單獨地進行觀察，可能是難以判斷是否是入侵，而把許多先後證據關聯起來，專家或管理人員根據經驗能夠判斷訪問的合法性，本文試圖引入人工智慧中證據理論的推理策略和示例學習方法，代替人工檢查分析，可以提高效率，降低誤警率，並可以對一個正在進行得可疑訪問實現實時檢測，通過搜索及時判斷，及時阻斷非法訪問，比事後得人工處理更有意義。
  19. This paper discuss a modeling and predicting means for nonlinear systems proceeding from nonlinear systems modeling and predicting theory, whch is based on drnn model. this means overcomes the fact that ar model is used only in linear systems, at the same time it connects itself with approximation theory symbolic statistics and conjugate gradient algorithm, and formulate a system of large watercrafts motion modeling and predicting which is based on drnn model, and simulate it

    本論文從非線性系統建模與預報的理論及應用觀點出發，系統地闡述了一類適用於非線性系統的建模預報方法? ?基於drnn模型的建模預報方法，克服了ar模型僅局限於線性的情況，同時結合逼近論、數理統計等知識，運用共軛梯度演算法，提出並建立了基於對角回歸神經網路的大型艦船運動建模預報系統，並進行了模擬。
  20. So the disturbance observer and adaptive control based on neural network are devoted to solve this problem. the principle of disturbance observer is to take all unknown disturbances like modeling error as systematic disturbance to approach, then use the output to compensate the systematic inversion error

    干擾觀測器的原理就是採用非線性干擾觀測器將外部干擾、非線性系統內部的求逆誤差和建模誤差等一系列未知誤差統一看成系統的干擾進行逼近，在通過系統輸出對逆誤差進行補償。
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