短期保存 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [duǎnqībǎocún]
短期保存 英文
temporary preservation
  • 短 : Ⅰ形容詞（空間、時間兩端之間的距離小） short; brief Ⅱ動詞（缺少; 欠） lack; owe Ⅲ名詞1 （缺點） we...
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 保 : Ⅰ動詞1 （保衛; 保護） defend; protect 2 （保持） keep; preserve; maintain in good condition 3 （...
  • 存 : 動詞1 （存在; 生存） exist; live; survive 2 （儲存; 保存） store; keep 3 （蓄積; 聚集） accumulat...
  • 短期 : short-term; short period
  1. Margin money deposited into a stock account in order to borrow money to purchase or sell short securities

    保證金存在股票賬戶上用來借錢買賣短期證券的資金。
  2. This paper develops a deterministic inventory model for perishable items with a mixture of back orders and lost sales under inflation and time discounting, where the backlogged demand rate is dependent on the negative inventory level during the stock out period. the main differences from the existing related models are that the present model takes the maximum present value of profit in a repeatable order cycle as the objective function and proposes a more practical constraint of maximum customer - waiting time to ensure a proper customer service level. then the existence and the uniqueness of the solution to relevant systems are examined and a solution algorithm is shown to find the optimal replenishment policy. at last, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applicatioh of the model

    本文建立了一種考慮通貨膨脹與時間價值的變質性物品的庫存模型，在模型中允許短缺發生且拖后的需求速率與在缺貨期間已經發生的缺貨量有關.和已有相關模型的主要區別在於本模型把一個可重復的訂貨周期內的最大平均利潤的凈現值作為目標函數，且增加了在缺貨期間最長顧客等待時間的限制，以確保庫存系統擁有較高的服務水平.然後討論了模型最優解的存在性與唯一性，並提供了尋求模型整體最優解的演算法.最後用實例說明了此模型在實際中的應用
  3. Because the well reservation of the advantages of traditional large sacle advertising airboat, thoughtful design and argumentation on every level has been made, the dimension of the airboat reduced to 9 - 16 meters, adaptable area remarkably increased, flying agility obviously improved, a place as large as a playground is enough for it s taking off or landing, a space as size as a bus warehouse is sufficient to store the airboat, the advertising area of the airboat on it s two sides become less to 9 - 12 square meters, the altitude where such airboat can fly is much lower than that that drives person, presenting a little difference in views of the people on the ground, so capable to take the place of human - driving airboat, on the other hand when the size reduced, the operation, use, freight and maintenance become very easy, easy operation become it s first advantage : remote controllable, no professional driver needed, common personal can operate it after a short trainning, trainning time ranges from 3 - 5 days single, 15 - 30 days for people

    是因為它完美的保留和發展了大型載人廣告飛艇的優勢，為此我們進行了方方面面且深入細致的設計和論證，首先縮小了飛艇的尺寸， 9至16米長，大大的增加了飛艇的適用范圍，使飛行的靈活性得到了改善，學校操場大小的地方就可從容的起飛降落，大客車或大貨車的車庫便能存放，廣告面積雖然也小了，每單側9至12平米，可遙控飛艇的飛行高度也比載人艇的飛行高度低很多，以地面的視覺效果來看效果相差非常小，足以代替載人艇，其次是飛艇縮小后，整艇的操作使用運輸維護也都大大的簡化了，操作簡便是它的第一大優點：由於是遙控飛艇，就不需要專業的駕駛員來操作，普通人經過短期的技術培訓就可勝任，培訓期每單人為三至五天，多人視人數十五至三十天。
  4. On the other hand, by the statistical analysis of historical flow data, the system can model the network traffic flows, and forecast short - term network flows. after that the system can analyse the network traffic abnormity. by use of the netwok management system and network security facility, we can setup a security infrastructure to monitor flows in real time, predicts the future flows, alarm some abnormal flows, respond to the abnormity automatically and immediately

    論文通過定期採集網路關鍵設備，包括匯聚層和核心交換層的流量情況，處理后以結構化、層次型的方式保存起來，一方面提供了圖形化的用戶介面，將收集的各種歷史數據和實時數據在其中以圖形的方式直觀地顯示出來，另一方面通過對歷史流量數據的統計分析，從而對網路流量進行建模，短時間預測網路流量情況，實現對網路流量異常情況的觀察分析，利用有充分響應能力的網路管理系統和網路安全設備，構成響應和預警的綜合安全系統。
  5. Effects of time slice to short - term memory of undergraduate

    保存時距對短期記憶之記憶量的影響
  6. In different periods, there are different competition policies. the development of insurance in china has experienced a short and swift process. at the beginning step, the ccic was the sole insurance firm in china

    競爭是與壟斷並存的，不同時期的競爭有不同的競爭政策；我國保險業從無到有，經歷了一個短暫而迅速的發展過程，由中國人民保險公司的獨家經營轉變成為多元化主體並存的局面，並正在進入一個高速發展的時期。
  7. We believe that this is the turning point of the tight liquidity situation, and deposit growth should stay steady in 1999

    相信這是解決銀行短期資金緊絀的轉捩點，存款增長的步伐在1999年將保持平穩。
  8. Longgang nature reserve plays an important role in preserving two langur species of both white - headed langur and francois langur. interview and field survey methods were used to survey the distribution and population size of these two langurs in this natural reserve from december 2001 to january 2002. the result indicated that the reserve has 8 groups of white - headed langur with 68 individuals in longrui and 10 groups of francois langur with 75 individuals in longgang. the distribution area and population size of both of the two langurs in this reserve have greatly declined in the past decades. they are seriously threatened and have high risk of disappearance from this reserve if no effective measures are to be taken at once

    為了確定弄崗自然保護區內白頭葉猴的種群數量，彌補黑葉猴種群數量的空白，掌握此保護區葉猴的生存現狀，採用訪問法和實地數量統計法相結合的方法對弄崗自然保護區的弄崗、隴瑞和弄呼3個部分進行深入的調查研究.調查結果表明，在隴瑞片范圍內，共有8群白頭葉猴，種群大小在68隻左右，和20世紀80年代末的244隻相比，數量下降相當驚人;在弄崗片內，共記錄到黑葉猴群10群，最大的種群為11隻個體，最小的種群是4隻個體，共計約有75隻黑葉猴（絕對數量統計） ;弄呼的黑葉猴種群已經于上個世紀的晚期消失.造成目前狀況的因素主要是過度狩獵和其他形式的過度干擾.弄崗自然保護區的葉猴種群數量已經接近可持續繁殖種群的最低水平，如不採取有效的保護措施，這個種群將很可能在短期內消失
  9. While applying fundamental theories in specific research on the change of china ' s farmland property rights system and the innovation thereon, the author analyzes the present household responsibility system, pointing out its objectively existing defects, such as the subject of the ownership is not clear, the ownership of the farmland is incomplete, the peasant household ' s contract rights is not stable, the farmland property rights is short of legal protection, etc. it is also accentuated in the thesis that these defects have harmful effects on utilization of farmland, management behavior, agricultural production as well as social economy. they are reflected in the following aspects : the oversmall scale and scattered management of farmland, the multiple - industrial and short - termed peasant household ' s management behavior, the slow shift of the surplus labor, etc

    指出了其客觀存在的所有權主體不明、農地產權殘缺、農戶承包權不穩定、農地產權缺乏法制保護的缺陷，並說明了農地產權制度存在缺陷的情況下對農戶的土地使用、經營行為、農業生產乃至社會經濟發展所造成的不利影響，表現在：農地的超小規模分散經營、農產經營行為的兼業化、短期化、剩餘勞動力轉移緩慢等等；同時
  10. In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result

    本論文共分八個部分：第一部分退耕還林概況：筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上，參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行比較，得出了以下結論：中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路；有計劃、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合理土地利用現象的有力舉措；中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱，農業勞動生產率低，退耕還林后，必須加大科技含量，提高剩餘耕地的單產，解決糧食自給問題，同時，政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移，產業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導；退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持；依法退耕還林；退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的，長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後論述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、管理方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究，並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析：針對我國目前生態環境建設中的退耕還林工程，就其產生的根源從社會經濟背景、生態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。
  11. By the use of parameterized modeling technology to carry out design directly facing the product may enhance the design quality, shorten the designing period, lower the cost of trial - produce, reserve the designing experience and raise the level of management, thus provided support for the whole life cycle of product ' s design and manufacturing

    應用參數化建模技術來直接面對產品進行設計，可以提高設計質量，縮短設計周期，降低試製成本，保存設計經驗和提高管理水平，為產品的設計和製造的整個生命周期提供支持。
  12. Frequent purchases in small quantities to meet only immediate, short - term requirements. ( 2 ) the practice of planning inbound material purchases and flows without the need for significant inventory levels

    在短期間內所進行，僅只滿足眼前立即需求的采購動作。 （ 2 ）對采買的物料與移動，採取計劃性的作為，而不需要保持相當大的存貨水準。
  13. Under the wto system, on one hand, because of the improvement of the export market, such as the quotas which have greatly puzzled the related import and export firms will be gradually cancelled, the textile and garment industry in zhejiang province will meet with enormous opportunity to develop. on the other hand, it is also faced with huge challenges, that are, the much intensive competition in the world textile and garment market, the protectionism measures imposed by main import countries in the name of protecting environment and customers " safety and the reduction of its own comparative advantages. in the long term, the effects caused by the challenges will greatly exceed the interest gained in the short term

    在wto體制下，一方面由於出口環境的改善，長期以來困擾眾多生產廠商的出口配額將逐漸取消，這將使浙江省的紡織品服裝出口迎來極大的發展機遇；但另一方面，國際紡織品服裝市場競爭日益劇烈，主要進口國借環保、安全之名的貿易保護措施也日趨升溫，加之行業內部比較優勢的減弱等諸因素的存在，使浙江省紡織品服裝業面臨著很大的挑戰和危機，從長遠角度看，入世所帶來的挑戰對該行業的影響將大大超過短期內的收益。
  14. Considering that small and medium sized financial institutions may find it difficult to acquire credit authorization in the early days of otc transactions, it is necessary to keep automatic price - matching transactions in the inter - bank spot market

    考慮到在引入otc方式的初期，中小金融機構在短期內獲取授信存在一定困難，為滿足中小金融機構的外匯交易需要，仍有必要保留銀行間即期撮合方式。
  15. Our findings are as follows : firstly, the phenomena of thick tails, volatility clustering, leverage effects, are existed in chinese stock markets. bad news affecting is higher than good news ; secondly, it is found from the comparison that the arch type models with student ’ s innovation is more capable to capture characteristics of logarithmic return time series ; thirdly, return of the four share indexes keep in co - integration at a long run ; lastly, the volatility spillover effect between a - share and b - share are tested and there exists a prominent spillover effect from a - share to b - share

    而深市b股發生了變化，從第一階段的非對稱現象不顯著到第二階段的顯著，且跟a股保持同向的風險補償。第四，上證a指對上證b指收益率在短期上具有格蘭傑原因，在b股對境內投資者開放后， a 、 b股的關聯性增強。第五，在第一階段， a股向b股的波動溢出不太顯著，在第二階段滬深兩市a股向b股的單向波動溢出均顯著性存在。
  16. For example, a growth fund with its major investment in equities would have higher risks. however, drawing from past experience with regard to long - term performance, the return rate of these funds is generally higher than the money funds which invest conservatively in bank deposits or in short term bills

    舉例來說，投資于股票比重較大的增長基金雖然風險程度較高，但從過往長遠表現來看，這類基金的回報率，一般都高於保守形式而祗投資于銀行存款或短期票據的貨幣基金。
  17. Capital preservation funds only invest in low risk products, such as bank deposits, money market investments and short - term bonds. they are similar to money funds and a net investment return is expected to be comparable to the savings rate at a bank

    保本基金只會投資于港元存款及認可短期債券等低風險項目，性質與貨幣基金相似，投資回報一般只會與銀行儲蓄利率相仿。
  18. There were five reasons that created changsha ' s private enterprises ' lacking of confidence : firstly, influenced by the tranditional concept, there were still bias and discrimination in the society against private enterprises ; secondly, the backward management ' s concept of private enterprises made the enterprises lack of the long - term consciousness during manage, in short of cooperation ' s concept and be lacking in management ' s awareness, all of these gave rise to the badly behavious of short - term ; thirdly, the backward management ' s system caused the disadventagement of encouragement of private enterprises, and then created the problem of confidence ; forthly, the government ' s support and protection for the private enterprises were not enough, which harmed the legal rights and interests of private enterprises ; forthly, the organization of medium of the society were not enough perfect. the market ' s system had not set up. it is not enough to only rely on private enterprises themselves to solve the problem of lacking of confidence, which exsited in changsha ' s private enterprises at presently it also depended on the effort which made by enterprises, the government and the society. above all, private enterprises have to carry out the scientific management motivately, promote the enterprises ' confidence ; and then, the government should try to strenghthen the awareness of servation, improves the ensurance of confidence

    造成長沙民營企業信任缺乏的原因主要有五個方面：一是受傳統觀念的影響，社會對民營企業仍然存有偏見和歧視；二是民營企業落後的經營理念，使企業在經營中缺乏長遠意識、缺乏合作意識、缺乏管理意識，造成短期行為嚴重；三是民營企業落後的管理體制，造成企業的內部激勵不足，從而引起信任問題；四是政府對民營企業的支持與保護力度不夠，損害了民營企業的合法權益；五是社會中介機構不完善，市場機制尚未形成。要解決長沙民營企業目前存在的信任缺乏問題，單靠企業自身是不夠的，這有賴于企業、政府、社會三方面的共同努力。首先，民營企業要積極實行科學管理，提升企業信任度；其次，政府要努力增強服務意識，提供信任保障；最後，社會要大力培育中介機構，建設信用經濟。
  19. While sfc supported segregation as a long - term goal, sfc considered adopting a re - pledging limit for clients collateral in the short to medium term

    證監會贊成把借款與無借款保證金客戶抵押品完全分開存放作為長遠目標，同時考慮在短期至中期內就客戶抵押品設定轉按上限。
  20. Retailers can cultivate their customer loyalty by establishing their accurate localization, providing best services and unique commodities, etc. the location of shops is the most important factor for customers to select desired shops, and furthermore, favorable locations of shops are deemed as irregenerated resources. long - term friendly and mutual benefit cooperative relations with suppliers formed by retailers are a competitive superiority for another round of cooperation. advance information management and sub - contribution systems can lead to a rapid response to customers " demand, reduce shortage possibilities for goods in stock, and keep the minimum inventory, by retailers

    零諸售商通過準確的定位、提供良好的服務和獨一無二的商品等方式來建立顧客忠誠;商店位置是顧客選擇商店購物時所考慮的最重要的因素，而且，優越的商店位置是不可再生資源;零售商與供應商建立長期良好的互利合作關系是其另一長期競爭優勢;先進的信息管理和分銷系統使零售商能夠對顧客的需求作出迅速反應，減少存貨短缺，保持最低存貨量;低成本經營對所有零售商都很重要，它使零售商在獲得較競爭對手更高的邊際利潤的同時，能吸引更多的顧客。
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