石油分類 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dànyóufēnlèi]
石油分類
英文
grading of oils- 石 : 石量詞(容量單位, 十斗為一石) dan, a unit of dry measure for grain (= l00 sheng)
- 油 : Ⅰ名詞1 (脂肪; 油脂) oil; fat; grease 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 (用桐油、油漆等塗抹) apply t...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 類 : Ⅰ名1 (許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類) class; category; kind; type 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞...
- 石油 : [地質學] petroleum; fossil oil; oil; 瀝青基石油 asphalt-base petroleum
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Abstract : through analysis of the components of coking on different parts of desullfur system of single tower and the waste water containing sulfur, we find the cause of coking in the stripping desulur system from single tower is the polymerization reaction of carbohydrate and the separattion of varied solid powders, organic compounds, and all corrosive productions of metal out of waste water in high temperature, therefore, the solving method is how to decrease the oil content, how to depolymerize form the carbohydrate and how to antisepticize by vapour of waste water
文摘:對單塔脫硫系統中不同部位的垢物及現場催化含硫污水進行了分析測定,結果表明:塔內污垢成分及含量隨塔體部位的不同而不盡相同,單塔汽提脫硫系統中垢物的形成,主要是由於污水中所含各類粉塵、有機物、金屬腐蝕物等在高溫下因石油碳氫化合物的析出及其單體的聚合反應所致.如何降低污水中的含油成分、減少聚合反應的生成、防止污水蒸氣對塔體材料的腐蝕,是阻垢、除垢和防垢應解決的關鍵問題Standard test method for paraffin, naphthene, and aromatic hydrocarbon type analysis in petroleum distillates through 200 c by multi - dimensional gas chromatography
用多維氣相色譜法分析通過200時石油餾份中石蠟環烷和芳烴類型的標準試驗方法And the shaly sandstone is the primary type of hydrocarbon reservoirs now. so it is the completely necessary and very significative task to study permeability of shaly sandstone reservoirs
並且泥質砂巖儲層是當今石油的主要儲集巖石的類型,因此研究泥質砂巖儲集層的滲透率是十分必要而且非常有意義的工作。In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration
本文用tti方法研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史,並結合區內構造發育特徵,探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次;通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和控制因素的研究,預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律,並結合孔隙演化特徵,探討儲集條件在油氣聚集成藏中的作用;利用微毛細管壓力曲線法和壓汞法,對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和直接蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價,並結合水文地質分佈特徵,指出有利於油氣保存的地區;根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型,對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類,並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件等方面,動態地綜合評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件,並結合構造演化特徵,預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。Cyz - a self - priming centrifugal oil pump according to domestic and international to develop newest pump products that become after digesting, absorbing, improving about technical data by oneself, domestic blank, unique, extensively suitable for the oil depot, service station, oil ship, oil carrier, quay, oil truck, airport, send the petrol, kerosene, diesel oil, boat coal etc
型自吸式離心油泵是根據國內外有關技術資料經消化、吸收、改進后研製而成的最新泵類產品,國內空白獨一無二,該泵適用於石油行業、陸地油庫、油灌車的理想產品,並適合於作船底泵、消防泵和壓載泵及機器冷卻水循環等,分別輸送汽油、煤油、柴油、航煤等石油產品和海水、清水,介質溫度- 20 80 ,加輸送化工液體可改用耐腐蝕機械密封。Moreover, the thesis analyses the biodegradation of petroleum products, evaluates the biological degradation properties of the developed environment friendly base oil and as well the lubricant ' s biodegradation properties at actual conditions by means of self - designed soil simulation and also in water by testing bod5 / codcr values
分析了石油類產品的生物降解機理,對所研製的環境兼容基礎油的生物降解性進行了評價,通過自行設計的土壤模擬法評價了潤滑油在實際環境中的生物降解性,採用測bod _ 5 cod _ ( cr )值法來評價潤滑油在水中的生物降解性。Directed by the advance theories of sequence stratigraphy, reservoir beds sedimentology, seismic stratigraphy and petro - geology, measured by exactitude seismic procession, analysis of seismic facies, analysis of single well lithfacies and sedimentary facies, study of macro and micro character of reservoir and diagenesis, this paper study comprehensively the stratigraphy sequence, the type and distributiong of sedimentary facies, reservoir properties, the diagenesis and the evolution of pores of the 2nd and 3rd parts of pingdiquan formation of permian in wucaiwan - shishugou region in jungan basin. we can optimum seek favourable target area and apply the study results on oil field production in order to solve the difficult questions. we mainly achieve several views as follows : l ) establish the sedimential sequence framework of permian formation in studying area and delimint the jiangjunmiao formation of middle dyas series as lowstand system tract, the lower of the second part to the third part of pingdiquan formation of middle dyas series as transgressive system tract, the upper of the second part to the first part of pingdiquan formation as highstand system tract
以層序地層學、儲層沉積學、地震地層學、石油地質學的先進理論為指導,以地震資料精細目標處理、地震相分析、單井巖相分析、沉積相分析、宏觀和微觀儲層特徵分析及成巖作用研究為手段,對準噶爾盆地東部五彩灣? ?石樹溝地區二疊系平地泉組二、三段的地層層序、沉積相類型及展布、儲層物性特徵、成巖作用及孔隙演化進行綜合研究,優選出有利勘探區帶,並將研究結果應用到生產中,解決生產中的難題,主要取得了以下幾點認識:建立了工區內二疊系沉積層序框架,把中二疊統將軍廟組地層劃為低水位體系域,中二疊統平地泉組二段下部三段地層為水進體系域,二段上部一段地層為高水位體系域。Prevention of explosive type fire which reaction is out of control
液化石油氣火災爆炸事故類型分析In order to study the influence factors of aoa of rose flowers, the effects of drying and extraction methods on the aoa of rose flowers were investigated. the results indicated that drying after high - temperature short - time pretreatment was rather effective to maintain their aoa ; the aoa of water extracts was stronger when the temperature was raised from 25 to 100 ; by using orthogonal test, the optimum extraction conditions of rose flowers were : solvent - 75 % ethanol ; ratio of material and solven - 1 : 10 ; extraction times - three times with 24 h at one time, at the room temperature. the extracts obtained by 75 % ethanol were fractionatedly extracted with petroleum, diethyl ether, ethyl acetate and n - butanol in turn, and the various fractions " aoa were analyzed
為了探討玫瑰花抗氧化活性的影響因子,比較了不同乾燥方法、提取方法對其抗氧化活性的影響,發現:經短時高溫處理后再進行乾燥有利於較好地保持玫瑰花的抗氧化活性;以水作溶劑提取時, 25 100范圍內水提液的抗氧化活性隨著溫度的升高而增強;通過正交實驗篩選得到常溫下玫瑰花抗氧化活性物質的最佳提取方法為: 75乙醇為溶劑,液料比1 : 10 ,提取3次,每次24h ; 75乙醇提取物依次用石油醚、乙醚、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇等有機溶劑進行兩相分部萃取,發現玫瑰花的抗氧化活性物質主要存在於乙酸乙酯部,說明玫瑰花抗氧化活性主要成分可能是單寧類、黃酮苷類和原花色素類化合物; 4Nowadays, however, almost all petroleum products have to be specially tailored, in terms of properties and freedom from impurities.
不過,現在必須對幾乎全部的石油產品按其性能及純度進行分類。One exception was a minority equity limitation that applied to department stores over 20, 000 square meters and to " chain stores, " an undefined term, with more than thirty stores. - - in 2000, china s regulators defined " chain stores " to include any retail operation over 2 or more stores, calling into question the breadth of china s retail commitment. - - in shanghai, we clarified china s commitment on chain stores in a way that restricts the kinds of stores that will have equity limitations
在上海,我們限定了有股份限制的商店種類,從而澄清了中國在連鎖店問題上的承諾。只有那些出售由多個供應商提供不同種類和品牌商品的商店,以及有30個以上分店的商店才有股份限制。這有效地恢復了中國對其它各種類型零售行業的承諾,並特別保護了汽車商的權利以及石油加工產品經銷商擁有30家以上全部控股商店的權利。Classification of petroleum fuels - liquefied petroleum gases
石油燃料的分類.第3部分:液化石油氣體Polyphosphazenes are a relatively new type of inorganic polymer, serving as potentially useful candidates for being applied to fields of aviation, watercraft fabrication, petrochemicals and biomaterials due to their particular structure and unique characters
摘要聚磷腈是一類新型的無機高分子,具有特殊的結構和有機高分子難以比擬的特性,已應用於航天航空、船舶製造、石油化工及生物醫學等領域。Analysis of petroleum geology, reservoir types and distribution in lujiapu depression indicates that : the forming and distribution of reservoirs had been controlled by source area, source - reservoir relationship, petrophysical characteristics, sedimentary facies and secondary structure, and oil is most abundant in reservoirs around hydrocarbon kitchen ; the upper member of jiufutang formation which was entrained or embedded in the main oil source layer has well developed reservoir and good petrophysical property and is the principle oil - bearing interval ; the mid - fan and fan delta front of nearshore submarine fan is the most favorite facies ; the steep slope of the depression mainly consists of structural reservoirs, the slope belt mainly consists of structural - lithologic and updip pinchout reservoirs, the depressed belt mainly consists of lenticular lithologic reservoirs
摘要對陸家堡凹陷油藏形成的石油地質條件、已知油藏類型及分佈的分析認為:生油區、生儲配置關系、儲集物性、沉積相帶和二級構造帶控制了油藏的形成和展布,其中圍繞生油窪陷的油藏含油最豐富;夾持或嵌入主要生油層中,儲層發育、儲集物性又相對較好的九佛堂組上段是主要含油層段;近岸水下扇的扇中和扇三角洲前緣是最有利的相帶:凹陷的陡坡帶以構造油藏為主,斜坡帶以構造巖性及儲層上傾尖滅油藏為主,深陷帶主要為透鏡狀巖性油藏。The article introduces the basic concepts and common methods of fuzzy mathematics, initially discussing the applications of fuzzy mathematics in the following aspects : 1 ) division of " skidding " strata with grade of membership that are drilled with diamond bits ; 2 ) comprehensive evaluation on the application in evaluation of diamond bits, classification of rock drillability, and evaluation of clay ; 3 ) classification of " hard rock " through fuzzy clustering analysis ; 4 ) estimation of completion time of boreholes and evaluation of underg round water with fuzzy mathematics ; 5 ) identification of new ore areas and option of best water resource area with fuzzy model ; 6 ) option of diamond bits and evaluation on oil field development plan with fuzzy resemble option and the improved calculation method ; ? ) prediction of mud slurry performance and of the amount of surging water in ore pits with fuzzy control ; 8 ) comprehensive evaluation of diamond bits and supporting plan of deep foundation pit with fuzzy optimal theory
初步探討了以下幾方面的應用: 1 )用隸屬度劃分金剛石鉆進「打滑」地層; 2 )綜合評判在金剛石鉆頭評價、巖石可鉆性分級及鉆探造漿粘土評價中的應用; 3 )用模糊聚類分析進行「硬巖石」分類; 4 )用模糊數進行鉆孔竣工時間預估及地下水質評價; 5 )模糊模式識別在新礦區類型識別和最佳水源地選擇中的應用; 6 )模糊相似選擇及其改進演算法在金剛石鉆頭選擇和油田開發方案評價中的應用; 7 )模糊控制在泥漿性能和礦坑涌水量預測中的應用; 8 )優化理論模型在金剛石鉆頭和深基坑支護方案綜合評價中的應用。Identification and optimization of culture conditions for a low - temperature hydrocarbons - degrading strain treating pollution of sea water
2分類鑒定及治理海洋石油污染的條件優化After studying the contents with " sx - 10 law " concerning the oil and gas ( o & g ) cost of the international oil company, the article has systematically analyzed and compared the sinopec and foreign oil company ' s o & g cost ' s differences, such as its classifications structures, and cost accounting etc. by analyzing the international oil company ' s common o & g cost ' s movement tendency and rule which has been outlined and showing in the recent 10 years, that is between 1991 and 2000, the article has compared and studied the differences in o & g costs between the sinopec and foreign oil company, furthermore, it has taken impersonally part the real and internal reasons in details which has resulted in the differences at home and abroad. for instance, it has concluded the reasons that contribute to the long - lasting higher production cost of the sinopec upstream in three aspects : firstly, it is due to the difference in its resource stratagem, that is, the foreign oil company can realize their o & g resource optimization by the way of resource electing and o & g assets replacement in the world market ; secondly, since most of the sinopec key oilfields have been in the middle or last development period which characterizing the " three high " ( high water containing, high yield and high lifting rate ), it has been an impersonal rule with a higher level of production cost ; finally, another factor resulting in the higher production cost lies in the execrable operating and social environment which has been facing by the domestic oil company and a great amount of non - producing payout which owes to the bad environment
本論文從美國證監會( sec )對國外石油公司油氣成本的《 sx4 - 10條例》的內容研究出發,系統地分析和比較了中外石油公司在油氣成本的分類、構成以及核算等方面的差異,並結合近十年來( 1991 - 2000 )國外石油公司油氣成本的變化趨勢和變化規律,對中外油氣成本結構和變化呈現出的差異進行了比較和研究,並就導致該差異產生的深層次原因進行了客觀翔實的剖析,文章特別指出,造成中石化上游油氣生產成本居高不下的原因有三個方面: ( 1 )資源戰略方面,國外石油公司可以通過資源優選和資產置換來實現油氣資源的最優化選擇: ( 2 )從開發程度上,中石化上游普遍進入以「三高」為特徵的開發階段,生產成本高是客觀規律: ( 3 )企業面臨的惡劣經營和社會環境以及由此產生的大量非生產支出,也是構成企業生產成本較高的原因之一。Methods of test for petroleum and its products - petroleum products and used oils - determination of pcbs and related products - separation and determination of selected pcb congeners by gas chromatography using an electron capture detector
石油及其製品試驗方法.石油產品和用過的油. pcbs及相關產品的測定.通過帶電子俘獲探測器的氣相色譜法分離和測定選定的pcb同種類物Recommended practice for classification of locations for electrical installations at petroleum facilities classified as class, division 1 and division 2
石油設施電氣設備安裝一級一類和二類區域劃分的推薦作法Trace quantities of sulfur in light liquid petroleum hydrocarbons by oxidative microcoulometry, method of test for
用氧化微庫侖分析法測定輕質液態石油烴類中硫痕量的試驗方法分享友人