石油的形成 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dànyóudexíngchéng]
石油的形成
英文
evolution of petroleum- 石 : 石量詞(容量單位, 十斗為一石) dan, a unit of dry measure for grain (= l00 sheng)
- 油 : Ⅰ名詞1 (脂肪; 油脂) oil; fat; grease 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 (用桐油、油漆等塗抹) apply t...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
- 石油 : [地質學] petroleum; fossil oil; oil; 瀝青基石油 asphalt-base petroleum
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Abstract : through analysis of the components of coking on different parts of desullfur system of single tower and the waste water containing sulfur, we find the cause of coking in the stripping desulur system from single tower is the polymerization reaction of carbohydrate and the separattion of varied solid powders, organic compounds, and all corrosive productions of metal out of waste water in high temperature, therefore, the solving method is how to decrease the oil content, how to depolymerize form the carbohydrate and how to antisepticize by vapour of waste water
文摘:對單塔脫硫系統中不同部位的垢物及現場催化含硫污水進行了分析測定,結果表明:塔內污垢成分及含量隨塔體部位的不同而不盡相同,單塔汽提脫硫系統中垢物的形成,主要是由於污水中所含各類粉塵、有機物、金屬腐蝕物等在高溫下因石油碳氫化合物的析出及其單體的聚合反應所致.如何降低污水中的含油成分、減少聚合反應的生成、防止污水蒸氣對塔體材料的腐蝕,是阻垢、除垢和防垢應解決的關鍵問題Dithiocarbamate [ s2cnr2 ( dtc ) ] and it ' s derivates were applied in chemistry 、 medical 、 petrochemical and other fields, it can coordinated with all kinds of transition metals, the anion of bidentate ligand also bridges two transition metals
摘要氨荒酸鹽[ s2cnr2 ( dtc ) ]及其衍生物早已廣泛應用於化學、醫學、石油化工等領域,它與所有的過渡金屬都可以進行配位,形成螯合物,雙齒的陰離子也可以作為橋鏈兩個過渡金屬的配體。In reference to the practical changes in the deregulated markets of the advanced countries in the area of europe, america and asia and the countermeasures of the countries, combing with the problems encountered in the marketing and sales practice of the panzhihua brach of sinopec, the paper applies the swot analysis method, rationally analyzes the outside environment and inside conditions. according to the characterizes of gasoline resources, and the market situation after it transformed from the monopolistic style of planning economy to the monopolistic competition style, the paper also analyze the strengths and weakness of the industry brought by the forthcoming event of the permission of the wholesales market of gasoline. based on the above analysis, the paper posits the marketing strategic objectives and measures as follows : ensuring the management of suppliers, adding the retail and direct sales network, improving operating qualities, making the customer relationship management and realizing the multi - benefits of company and customers
本文在營銷理論的基礎上,通過親身經歷,調查了解,深入研究了成品油在國際、國內市場中過去、現在的市場狀況和發展歷程,參考國際上歐美及亞洲發達國家先期放開成品油管制後市場的實際變化和應對措施,以及結合中石化攀枝花公司營銷工作中存在的問題,理性分析營銷外部環境和內部條件,運用swot分析法,根據成品油能源特點,就成品油市場從計劃經濟的壟斷形式轉向目前國際國內市場競爭的壟斷性競爭的形式后,對成品油批發市場即將準入后的優劣、利弊進行了分析和研究,提出了「作好供應商管理,增加零售和直銷網路、提高經營質量,充分做好客戶關系管理,實現公司和客戶共同成長」的營銷戰略目標和戰略措施。Gc - ms analysis of chemical component of oxytropis falcate bunge extracted by petroleum ether
聯用法測定鐮形棘豆石油醚浸提物的化學成分Petrochina group has gradually formed an integrated reach and development system for more than 50 years, and taken the leading in the field of the petroleum science and technology in the world such as geology theory of land, oil and gas and bigger - scale non - equal gritstone oil field development, however, the technology gap is as a whole obvious compared with the overseas bigger - scale oil corporation and technology service corporation ; in addition, the current development & administration system ca n ' t meet the need of the development of the corporation
中油集團經過50多年的發展,形成了完整的研究開發體系,在陸相油氣地質理論、大型非均質砂巖油田開發等多項石油科學技術方面居世界領先水平,但總體技術上與國外大油公司和技術服務公司相比還有很大差距,現有研究開發組織管理體系不能滿足公司發展的需要。The result is that this gas pool has simple structure, only forms a little nose - like structure at the district of fenghuangshan ; this pool belongs to delta front sub - facies sedimentary model, the underwater distributary channel and mouth bar is the better sedimentary microfacies ; the physical property of the reservoir is poor, the type of pore of the reservoir rock mostly are intergranular pore, intergranular solution hole and little are intercrystalline micropore ; the influential factors of pore structure and physical property are lithofacies, lithologic character and diagenesis ; the off - take potentia of all the testing well are deadly shortness, the wells have the worth of industrial recovery only under the condition of going through sand fracturing, and in the early of binging into production, the oil and sheath pressure drop rapidly, the production of the well drop rapidly
研究認為該氣藏構造簡單,只在鳳凰山形成了一個小型的鼻狀構造;屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積模式,水下分流河道和河口壩是有利的沉積微相;儲層物性差,儲層巖石的孔隙類型主要有粒間孔、粒間(內)溶孔及少量晶間微孔;影響蓬萊鎮組氣藏儲層孔隙結構及儲集性的因素有巖相、巖性條件及成巖作用;所有測試井自然產能都極低,必須經加砂壓裂后才有工業開采價值,且投產初期,油套壓下降較快,氣井產量下降迅速。Instead, they have formed deposits of coal, natural gas and oil, often located far beneath the land surface or the sea-bed.
它們往往在地表或海底以下很深的地方形成了煤、天然氣和石油的礦床。Chemical industry information not merely embodyed the ordinary chemistry information substance, chemistry manufacture technological process and representative installation introduction are still have, in case contacing legal institutions sulphuric acid ? nitric acid industry system law ( ammonia oxidate law ), synthetic ammonia industry, chlorine and caustic soda are manufacture to electrolysis salt water, along with electrogilding, refine aluminium, iron - smelting and steel - smelting, cement and glass manufacture summarized account, the mineral oil is refined, hence, the chemical industry information education is contrastd against the ordinary chemistry information education, proper such representative means, be living, the means interpreted is in speech oridinarily wholly adoptd in the chemical industry information education, now most of tutors also is adopt the means interpreted in speech, cause that the chemical industry information education is insipid like this, student lack interest to chemical industry information study, but as a result of value the pair foundation, light practice, student may say the become a mere formality to chemical industry information study o since multi - med
化工知識不僅包含了一般化學知識的內容,還帶有化學生產工藝流程及典型設備的介紹,如接觸法制硫酸,硝酸的工業製法(氨氧化法) ,合成氨工業,電解食鹽水製造氯氣和燒堿,以及電鍍、煉鋁、煉鐵和煉鋼,水泥和玻璃的生產簡介,石油的煉制等,因此,化工知識教學與一般化學知識教學相比,應有其典型的方法。在過去,化工知識的教學一般都採用口頭講解的方法,現在大多數教師也是採用口頭講解的方法,這樣使得化工知識的教學乏味,學生對化工知識的學習缺乏興趣,又因重視雙基,輕實踐,學生對化工知識的學習可以說流於形式。由於多媒體的輔助教學的高效性、形象直觀性、新穎性和多樣性、人工模擬等特點,很適合化工知識的教學,應用多媒體教學化工知識可以解決目前存在的諸多問題,如:模型短缺、組織參觀活動困難、教育經費不足、學生不易觀察等。In chapter 1, i will deals with the early attempts by american oil companies to penetrate and gain access to oil concessions in british, dutch and french spheres of influence. then present the historical background of the origins of american foreign oil policy and the construction of american oil security system, describe the transformation of hegemony, both conceptually and in its actual, from british to american, and it provide a analyzing base
第一章論述了美國石油公司在英法荷等國的勢力范圍獲取石油租讓權的早期間活動,闡述了美國對外石油政策的緣起和戰后石油安全體系的形成,美國取代了英國的石油霸權建立了戰后石油新秩序,這是本文分析的基礎。Analysis of petroleum geology, reservoir types and distribution in lujiapu depression indicates that : the forming and distribution of reservoirs had been controlled by source area, source - reservoir relationship, petrophysical characteristics, sedimentary facies and secondary structure, and oil is most abundant in reservoirs around hydrocarbon kitchen ; the upper member of jiufutang formation which was entrained or embedded in the main oil source layer has well developed reservoir and good petrophysical property and is the principle oil - bearing interval ; the mid - fan and fan delta front of nearshore submarine fan is the most favorite facies ; the steep slope of the depression mainly consists of structural reservoirs, the slope belt mainly consists of structural - lithologic and updip pinchout reservoirs, the depressed belt mainly consists of lenticular lithologic reservoirs
摘要對陸家堡凹陷油藏形成的石油地質條件、已知油藏類型及分佈的分析認為:生油區、生儲配置關系、儲集物性、沉積相帶和二級構造帶控制了油藏的形成和展布,其中圍繞生油窪陷的油藏含油最豐富;夾持或嵌入主要生油層中,儲層發育、儲集物性又相對較好的九佛堂組上段是主要含油層段;近岸水下扇的扇中和扇三角洲前緣是最有利的相帶:凹陷的陡坡帶以構造油藏為主,斜坡帶以構造巖性及儲層上傾尖滅油藏為主,深陷帶主要為透鏡狀巖性油藏。Formation of laumontite of the upper triassic yanchang group in ordos basin and its effect on reservoirs
靖安油田上三疊系延長統濁沸石的形成及對儲層的影響With fully investingation and research, this paper analyzed some prlblems based on the background of pipeline bureau of chinese petroleum gas and pipeline branch company of chinese petroleum gas stcok company. the main content include : expounded the stock company based on key business and remainnder enterprise with the real example ; sumed up the question betweenn listed company and the remainder enterprise ; aanalysed historical reason and realistic reason why the question exists with the method at last. the theory method and model frame adopted in this paper are not only suitable for the petrochina, but also have guide reference for the following reforms of large - scale, super - huge state - owned enterprises such as coal. water conservancy, electric powers, railways, civil aviations, etc
本文以中國石油天然氣管道局和中國石油天然氣股份公司管道分公司為背景,用實證分析的方法,在充分調研的基礎上闡明了基於核心業務的上市公司和存續企業的形成;歸納總結了上市公司和存續企業之間存在的問題;以系統分析方法為指導思想,運用邏輯推理的方法分析了問題存在的歷史原因和現實原因;面對具有中國特色的企業,既要保證改革的成功,提高企業的競爭能力,又要保證社會的穩定,在充分考慮國家、社會、投資主體、職工個人等多方利益的基礎上,提出用戰略聯盟的思想來指導二者之間的關聯交易;指出上市公司、存續企業和集團公司三方應從不同角度做出思想意識的轉變;最後用idefo方法對聯盟的運行進行結構功能設計。Based on the principles of palaeobiology, stratigraphic geology, sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir geology, taken field profile and drilling cores as research object, and combined with achievement of predecessors, the sedimentary facies, diagenesis essential characteristics of reservoir and controlling factors for reservoir of feixianguang formation in northwest sichuan have been comprehensively studied. both classic and mordern methods have been used in this research. the main confents includes : stratigraphic classification and correlation of feixianguan formation in lower triassic, the rock fexture characteristics, type and forming conditions of rock ; determining dirtributary law of the sedimentary facies in vertical and horizontal direction and distribution in plane and the essetial contronling factors through correlation of sedimentary facies transverse profile and regionnal geologic characteristics ; establishing plane stereoscopic modle of sedimentary of oolitics beach by studying diagenesis
主要內容包括:對川西北地區下三疊統飛仙關組地層進行了劃分與對比,研究了飛仙關組地層的巖石結構組分特徵、類型和形成條件;通過沉積相橫向剖面的對比,並結合區域地質特徵,深入研究了沉積相在縱、橫向上的變化規律,確定了沉積相在平面上的分佈及主要控制因素,分析了沉積相的縱向演化過程和建立了沉積相的平面立體模式;詳細研究了該套地層所經歷的成巖作用類型、特徵及對儲集空間的影響,建立了鮞粒灘相儲層的形成與演化模式;最後,從沉積相、成巖作用的角度,分析了區內飛仙關組地層的生油潛力、儲層的分佈規律和發育區塊。The smectite - to - illite transformation has close relation with sedimentation and thermal history of basins. so illite can indicate period of oil formation. dating of authegenic illite is an important task
伊利石的形成與盆地的沉積和熱演化有密切關系,它可以指示油氣的形成時代,因此測定成巖伊利石的形成年齡是一個重要的課題。The results indicate that during the early late triassic, the palaeoclimatic conditions and the sedimentary environments were favorable for the formation of petroleum, while during the late late triassic, the palaeoclimatic conditions and the sedimentary environments were favorable for the formation of coal and natural gas
研究結果認為研究區晚三疊世早期古氣候和沉積環境有利於石油的形成,晚期古氣候和沉積環境有利於煤炭和天然氣的形成。Based on the wholly, dynamics and integrated principle, the guide of petroleum geology and computer technology, the research has been done as follows by the factors of geology, gravity, magnetism and electricity : ( 1 ) building chronostratic framework of wangjiang - qianshan and its neighbor, divide and compare carbonic and permain sequence. ( 2 ) studying distribution of sediment series in different period. ( 3 ) studying the basic tectonic transform style, preliminarily dividing main tectonic units. ( 4 ) describing the formation and evolution of basin
本文以整體、動態、綜合分析為原則,以石油地質理論為指導,以計算機技術為手段,利用地面地質、重力、磁力、電法所獲得的各項參數,進行了以下研究工作:建立望江?潛山盆地及鄰區的年代地層格架,並對石炭、二疊系地層進行層序劃分與對比;研究不同時期沉積體系的展布特徵;研究盆地的基本構造變形樣式,初步劃分盆地的主要構造單元;描述盆地的形成演化過程;在上述研究基礎上劃分推測的含油氣系統。Setting from the two perspectives of the historical development and the theory of international relations, and from the macro and micro aspects, with the extension of the connotation of petroleum resources as the clue, this essay goes further step by step, trying to show the influence of international politics, especially with the emphasis on the study of the prominence of the strategic meaning of petroleum resources since world war i, the creation of international petroleum market after world war ii and the challenge between the two large international petroleum organizations ; making efforts to master the specific properties, essence and developing tendency in the three stages of petroleum resources as common goods, strategic material and political products ; analyzing some negative factors which the petroleum resources produce on the up - date world economy and national security
本文從歷史演進和國際關系理論兩種視角,從宏觀和微觀兩個層面,以石油資源內涵的擴展為線,層層深入,力圖展示其對國際政治的影響,尤其側重於研究自第一次世界大戰以來石油資源戰略意義的凸現,及二戰后國際石油市場的形成與兩大國際石油組織的相互博弈與互動,力求準確地把握石油資源作為普通商品、戰略物質與政治產品三個階段的特性、實質和發展趨勢,剖析石油資源對當今世界經濟與國家安全的一些消極因素,並且針對我國石油安全現狀,粗略提出了一些應對措施,以試圖闡述能源安全的重要性及展示其發展的歷史脈絡。The research is one of the " 973 " national major fundamental research / development project of " formation, enrichment and distribution prediction of oil and gas in superimposed basin of china ". the good results show the numerical simulation method is dependable, which are coincide better with those by other methods in basin centre of petroleum university. based on the model of geology and optimal algorithm, the software for " recovery of geology history system " is developed
該項研究是國家重點基礎研究發展規劃973項目「中國典型疊合盆地油氣形成富集與分佈預測」中的課題「疊和型盆地數值模擬方法」中的一部分,對松遼地區、柴北緣地區的地層埋藏史進行恢復,得到的結果與石油大學盆地中心採用其他方法得到的結論吻合較好,進而說明了該數值模擬方法的可信性。Deep viscous crude oils, with depth more than 1800m, widely occur in jiyang depression, especially in loujia - kenxi region. here, based on geological, geochemical and geophysical data, these oils were described and studied extensively in physical properties, sulfur contents, gross compositions, geochemical characteristics and reservoir features. finally, we discussed the formation mechanism and outlined some exploration strategies of these viscous oils
本論文從石油地質、地球化學和地球物理多方面系統研究了濟陽坳陷(尤其是羅家-墾西地區)深層稠油的物性、地球化學特徵、儲層特徵以及源巖地球化學特徵,探討本區域深層稠油的形成機理和分佈、富集規律。Investigation on gas hydrates involves ( 1 ) hydrate plug formation and its prevention in natural gas pipelines ; ( 2 ) exploration and recovery of in situ hydrates as an energy resource ; ( 3 ) utilization of hydrates in energy storage and transportation ; ( 4 ) role of hydrate formation in ocean disposal of carbon dioxide
氣體水合物的研究涉及: ( 1 )在石油和天然氣工業生產和運輸過程中如何抑制水合物的形成; ( 2 )如何開采、利用存在於海洋、凍土帶中的天然氣水合物; ( 3 )模擬天然氣水合物的構造進行天然氣儲運; ( 4 )利用氣體水合物解決二氧化問題。分享友人