研成細末 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yánchéngxìmò]
研成細末
英文
grind into fine powder-
According to the system technology require, adopting singlechip realize open loop digital control of hdclsm ; using v / f conversion and complex key - control method realize digital setting of system parameter, such as velocity ; using micro - stepping control insure the motor running more smoothly ; adopting debasing speed control method to eliminate the mechanical impact of distance termination effectively ; at the same time, analyzing main power circuits drive circuit and protect circuit of system, completing hardware design and facture and software programming and debugging ; at last, making a whole test in hybrid rotary step motor. the experiment result indicates that this control system reaches the qualities required and run smoothly also
根據系統技術要求，採用單片機實現了混合式直流直線步進電動機的開環數字控制；利用v f變換和復合鍵控方法實現了系統轉速等參數的數字設定；利用細分控制技術保證了電機運行的平穩性，並進行了波形分析和理論研究；採用單片機軟體降速控制策略解決直線步進電機行程末端的機械沖擊問題；同時對主功率電路、驅動電路和系統保護電路進行了分析，完成了硬體設計、製作和軟體編程、調試，最後在混合式旋轉步進電動機上進行了全面測試。In the present paper, some investigations on loxoblemmus doenitzi ( gryllidae ) are reported. in order to discover the meiosis of spermatomeres and spermiogenesis, slice - pressing method and improved phenol - fuchsin dyeing method are used. in the course of meiosis, primary spermatocytes directly enter metaphase ii, not through telophase i and prophase ii
本論文以直翅目、螽斯亞目、蟋蟀總科、蟋蟀科的多伊棺頭蟋（ loxoblemmusdoenitzi ）為材料，採用壓片法-改良苯酚品紅染色，研究了精子發生過程中的減數分裂階段和精子形成，發現初級精母細胞第一次減數分裂后不經過末期和前期直接進入中期。Lead hydrogen phosphite superfine powder, lead oxide phosphite hydrate superfine powder and tribasic lead sulfate superfine powder were prepared by micro - liquid - phase synthesis method ( mlps method ) in this paper. at room temperature, acetic acid worked as catalyst, lead oxide and phosphite or sulfate were blended thoroughly, then were ground for tens minutes
本文採用微液相合成法制備了亞磷酸鉛、二鹽基亞磷酸鉛和三鹽基硫酸鉛超細粉末，以氧化鉛和亞磷酸或硫酸為原料，以醋酸為催化劑，在室溫下充分混合、研磨幾十分鐘，乾燥后即可得到產物。Labeling tunel method. the cell ultrastructural changes were similar to apoptosis in animal cells : the apical meristemetic cells underwent the programmed cell death. this was first detected in the apex cells of apical meristem, while peripheral cells differentiated gradually into different parts of a floral bud. but all the cells in the floral bud were subjected to the pcd process before it developed into a complete flower. 140bp dna fragment was found to deposit in apical bud during the plant development. the most important role of caspase - 8 was detected by western blot, and the expression of the procaspase - 8 was time - related with the dna frgmentation and the transformation from vegetative to the reproductive growth. these results suggested that pcd was an active process during the differentiation of apical meristem, and the senescence observed in the apical bud was due to the pcd process
顯微超微結構研究表明，短日照條件下豌豆頂芽的衰老過程是從營養生長錐向花芽的轉化，而用dna原位末端標記tunel caspase - 8 western blot和140 bp dna片斷積累的試驗結果證明，轉化為花芽的整個生長錐細胞發生了編程性死亡pcd ，而且其最頂端部分細胞首先發生pcd ，而頂端周圍的分生組織細胞逐漸分化出花芽的各部分，但頂芽最後並沒有發育成為完整的花，所有細胞就都發生pcd ，從而頂芽衰老。Being fine, homogeneous and free of melting, the powder prepared by mechanical alloying has applied to develop scattering strengthen - material, magnetic material, high - temperature material, superconductivity material, amorphous, and non - equilibrium material, compound material etc. as a high - tech technology to prepare alloying powder, ma has become a more and more important method for preparing new materials
機械合金化法制備的粉末晶粒細小、成分均勻，且能避免熔化過程，已用於開發研製彌散強化材料、磁性材料、高溫材料、超導材料、非晶、準晶、納米晶等各種狀態的非平衡材料、復合材料、輕金屬高比強材料、儲氫材料、過飽和固溶體等。作為制備合金粉末的非平衡高新技術，越來越成為一種制備新材料的重要方法。On the other hand, our previous studies have shown that the nr2b construct with a gfp tag in its n - terminus cotransfected with nr1 subunit can reach the cell surface and be detected by surface staining with anti - gfp antibody in live cells. the nr2b construct will be retained in the endoplasmic reticulum ( er ) when expressed alone in heterologous cells
我們以往的研究表明，用綠熒光蛋白（ gf內在信號膚下游n末端標記nrzb亞單位，與nri共轉染時能形成與野生型相似的nmda受體通道，且可以通過抗gfp抗體標記活細胞膜表面表達的nmda受體復合物。( 3 ) the most principal factors that influence the supersonic atomization process include the flow ratio of the gas - liquid metal ( gmr ) value, the flow of atomizing of gas and the range of the inverse vortex taper. the more of the value of three factors, the more advantage they are for the atomization and the more fine the powders are. ( 4 ) the produced powders are the best in efficient atomization efficiency, particle diameter, particle shape and dispersion when the solder alloy is zhl63a, atomizing medium is n2, the protrusion h = 6. 0mm, atomizing gas pressure p = 100mpa, over - heat temperature t = 167 ( t = 350 )
研究結果表明： （ 1 ）超音速霧化器的氣體流場在導液管下端形成一個倒渦流錐，在二維空間上呈軸對稱的雙峰分佈，負壓形成於這個倒渦流錐內； （ 2 ）修正後的霧化氣體速度公式可以滿足超音速霧化的要求； （ 3 ）影響超音速霧化工藝最根本的因素有氣液質量流率比（ gmr ）的大小、霧化氣體流量和倒渦流錐范圍，三個因素的值越大，對形成細粉越有利； （ 4 ）在焊錫合金為zhl63a ，霧化介質微n _ 2 ，導液管突出高度取h = 6 . 0mm ，霧化氣體壓力取p = 1 . 0mpa ，合金過熱度取t = 167 （ t = 350 ）時，所制得的粉末在有效霧化率、顆粒球形度、粒度及其離散度三個方面綜合性能最好。Moreover, the investigation for the ma of cu - cr indicates that : with using of protective atmosphere, active carbon has a good effect on the oxidation control during milling ; the structure refining and increasing of interface and defect result in the formation of non - equilibrium phase
此外，對cu - cr難互溶體系的ma研究表明：粉末的結構細化及界面、缺陷的產生導致了ma過程中亞穩相（氧化物非晶、過飽和固溶體）的轉變與形成；與保護性氣氛相比較，活性炭對ma過程中的氧化現象有良好的控製作用。The conclusions are as follows : ( 1 ) high - pressure water - atomization can be used to produce a pre - alloyed steel powder with high apparent density, high green strength, size - stability after sintering and low hydrogen - loss content ; ( 2 ) the higher smelting temperature and / or water pressure, the finer particle size of steel powders ; ( 3 ) when the atomization angle holds in a reasonable value ' s range the obtained powder will have a better particle size distribution ; ( 4 ) an optimum atomization technological parameters : liquid steel flux, water pressure and water prick angle was obtained ( 5 ) reduction variables ( temperature, holding time, material - bed ' s thickness and reducing gas flux ) have a significant effect on the particle agglomeration and properties of final powder was given ( 6 ) different alloying methods were developed to modify properties of ferrous powder materials and hence to broaden its applications in ferrous powder metallurgy industry
本文系統研究了水霧化預合金鋼粉生產工藝及合金化方法對鐵基粉末冶金材料性能影響，詳細研究了冶煉、霧化、還原工藝參數對預合金鋼粉化學成份和物理性能影響，並得出如下結論： （ 1 ）採用高壓水霧化技術可用於生產高密度、高強度、尺寸穩定性的低氫損含量的水霧化預合金鋼粉。 （ 2 ）冶煉溫度越高，高壓水壓力越大，所得生粉顆粒粒度越細。 （ 3 ）水錐角調整在一個適當角度范圍內可獲得粒度組成較好的生粉。Abstract : study is made of recovery of organic reagents during the preparation of ultrafine powder by metal alcoxides hydrolysis. the phase diagrams of isopropanol - benzene system and isopropanol - benzene - water system have been plotted, based on which, isopropanol and benzene can be recovered and recirculated by distillation - rectification process. the recovery and reused rate of alcohol and benzene are above 75 %. so both the environmental pollution and cost of ultrfine powder are reduced
文摘:對醇鹽水解法制備超細粉末過程中有機試劑的回收進行了研究，繪制了異丙醇-苯的二元相圖和異丙醇-苯-水的三元相圖，在此基礎上採用蒸餾-精餾的方法對制備體系中的異丙醇和苯進行回收，將有機試劑循環使用，使醇和苯的回收利用率達75 %以上，因而減少了環境污染，並降低了粉末成本。In the present dissertation, the densification mechanisms and the structure controlling of various transient layers of w - mo - ti flier - plates with graded wave impedance were mainly investigated. wholly dense w - mo - ti flier - plates were then prepared by powder stacking and hot - pressing. in order to achieve a required wave impedance profile and a quasi - continuous change along the thickness direction, the ratios of components in transient layers were well adjusted
論文採用粉末冶金方法，詳細研究了w - mo - ti體系梯度飛片材料中各組元的燒結緻密化機理與控制方法，以精細控制不同配比的混合粉末的鋪填方式與鋪填結構來減小梯度飛片材料內部波阻抗值的躍變幅度，成功制備出波阻抗按指定分佈特徵沿厚度方向準連續變化的、波阻抗面平行度高並且整體緻密的w - mo - ti體系梯度飛片。In this essay, based on the above mentioned study on binderless molding and self - sintering of green cokes, c - sic - b4c carbon / ceramics composites are successfully manufactured as follows : the nanjing green petroleum cokes with 12 % content of volatiles as carbon precusor, added by different contents of sic, b4c ceramic powders, are mixed and ball - milled together ; obtained carbon / ceramics composite powders are then molded and sintered at temperature as high as 1600
本文在此研究基礎上成功制備出了c - sic - b _ 4c碳陶復合材料：以含揮發份12的南京生焦作為碳源，外加不同含量的sic 、 b _ 4c陶瓷粉末，混合球磨獲得碳陶復合細粉末，模壓成型，然後經1600燒結得到不同陶瓷含量的c - sic - b _ 4c復合材料。The researching development on nscs has opened a new door to treat neural - diseases. it is hoped that the nscs that are cultured in vitro and then transplanted into brain or that existing in the adult brain are activated by some factors, will differentiate into neural cells with specific functions to repair injured brain for various reasons
表皮生長因子（ epidermalgrowthfactor ， egf ）和堿性成纖維生長因子（ basicfibroblastgrowthfactor ， bfgf ）是研究最為廣泛、深入的神經幹細胞增殖分化誘導因子，除了具有促增殖作用外，它們在不同培養條件下還能誘導神經幹細胞向終末方向分化。The hexagonal barexfe, 2. xo, ( re denote la ^ nd > sm and gd ) ultrafine powders with m - type structure were firstly synthesized by a novel technique - - - - - - sol - gel combustion synthesis method which combines sol - gel method with low temperature combustion synthesis method. based on theoretical analysis and experimental study, the effects of the composition of the gel, the different kinds of intermediate, strength of solution, the amount of complexing agent, the different kinds of anions, the adding of dispersant, auto - propagating combustion and the condition in heat treatment of the gel on crystal phase, particle size, morphology and magnetic properties of bare ^ fe ^ o, ultrafine powders were firstly investigated systematically to clarify the optimum forming conditions
本研究是在前人工作的基礎上，同時從制備方法和摻雜元素兩方面著手，以保證制備的粉體材料具有優異的性能，即首次利用溶膠?凝膠濕化學合成法和低溫燃燒合成法相結合的一種兼具二者優點的超細粉末新型合成技術? ?溶膠-凝膠燃燒合成法來完成稀土元素摻雜鋇鐵氧體bare _ xfe _ （ 12 - x ） o _ （ 19 ） （ re為la 、 nd 、 sm 、 gd ）超細粉末的制備。分享友人