研發二本部 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yánfāèrběnbù]
研發二本部 英文
r&d department ii
  • 研 : 研同 「硯」
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 二 : Ⅰ數詞（一加一后所得） two Ⅱ形容詞（兩樣） different
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 部 : Ⅰ名詞1 （部分; 部位） part; section; division; region 2 （部門; 機關或組織單位的名稱） unit; mini...
  • 研發 : ipd
  • 本部 : headquarters; head office; central department 參謀本部military staff headquarters
  1. The first parts, the introduction of the dissertation, mainly illustrates the academic value in researching on the long continuance of the u. s. federal constitution so as to set up the research worthiness of the dissertation topic

    重點闡發美國《聯邦憲法》長久存續這一事實具有重大理論價值之可能性，從而確立本論文課題的研究價值。第二大部分即文章的「一，美國《聯邦憲法》的變與不變」 。
  2. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  3. In the second part, it discusses the basic contents of the clinical legal education, defines its connotation and feature, and researches the relationship between case method and clinical legal education. in the third part, the thesis evaluates the clinical legal education as a kind of teaching mode, including its values, defaults and functions. the forth part is the emphasis of this thesis, which is the designation of clinical legal education in our country, relating to its teaching objective, basic principles, fundamental structures, the system of evaluation, the teacher - resources and confirmation of their achievements, and students " identification, etc

    本文引言部分介紹了該文寫作的學科背景及診所式法律教育研究的概況，第一部分梳理了診所式法律教育的歷史發展，探討了它產生的條件，並對它的傳播進行了概要地描述與分析；第二部分討論了診所式法律教學模式的基本內容，明確了它的涵義、特點，並對判例教學模式與診所式法律教學模式之間的關系進行了研究；第三部分對診所式法律教學模式進行了評價，主要包括它的價值、缺失和作用三個方面；第四部分是本文的重點，對我國的診所式法律教學模式進行設計，主要涉及它的教學目標、教學基本原則、基本結構、評估體系、診所教師的來源與教師成果的肯定和診所學生身份的定位等問題。
  4. Di - on electrics service and products cover the power electric field including power generation transmission distribution, power equipment manufacturing, subway, utilites, ac dc metrology field as well, more than 500 units of electric power utilities and stations such as beijing power supply bureau, guangzhou power supply bureau, baosteel, three gorges power station and more manufacturers like siemens, abb, alstom, bicc, pirelii, toshiba and more and 30 units of metrology institutes in china like nim, tsinghua university and more are our user. di - on electric is sole and exclusive distributor for numerous famous companies like transinor doble norway, measurements international canada, ndb canada, schuetz germany, aan germany, dr. strauss germany and etc, taking care of their business and service in p. r. china including hongkong

    絕大多數員工擁有本科和研究生以上學歷，在電力系統和計量系統工作多年，從事電力檢測帶電監測和計量測試儀器的技術服務和市場銷售工作長達10年以上，為約500多家電力工業系統的發供電部門如北京供電局，廣州電力局，深圳供電局，三峽電廠，廣州抽水蓄能電廠，田灣核電站等等，科研調試部門如廣東省電力試驗研究所，湖北省電力試驗研究所等等與設備生產廠如siemens ， abb ， alstom ， toshiba等等提供了國際最先進可靠的測試技術和儀器設備為約30多家國內二級以上相關計量科研院所，包括國家計量院，清華大學，中國運載火箭研究院，空間技術研究院，航天二院，成飛，西飛和各省市計量院，電力試驗研究院所等提供了大量最先進可靠的計量檢測儀器。
  5. They include : ( i ) problems existing in development strategy of army listed companies, such as, replacing strategic plan with management plan ; lack of understanding for the importance of strategic management ; no development strategy at all in some companies. without strategic plan, a company can only have a partial understanding of the situation instead of a comprehensive one, just like the blinds feel the elephant ; ( ii ) the thesis intends to analyze the inside and outside factors of army listed companies to specify their development goal while taking suntime international as an example to have further analysis ; ( iii ) combining with strategic planning theory, the thesis tries to probe into the development strategies of the eight army listed companies. army listed companies can be divided into two categories : one category includes the four companies with suntime and new zhongji as their heads

    本文主要論述兵團上市公司在發展戰略方面的有關問題，包括： （一）兵團上市公司在發展戰略上存在的問題，如：以經營規劃代替戰略規劃，對戰略管理重要性認識不足，有的上市公司甚至沒有發展戰略等等，缺少戰略的規劃就如同六個瞎子摸象一樣，只識局部不掌握全局，而這正是兵團上市公司在戰略研究方面存在的問題； （二）本文試圖通過分析兵團上市公司存在的內部因素，外部因素，確定兵團上市公司的發展目標，並以新天國際為例作了進一步分析； （三）本文結合戰略規劃的理論，試圖對兵團八家上市公司發展戰略進行探索，兵團的上市公司分為兩類：一是以新天國際，新中基為首的四家企業，在本行業中經營成熟，具備實現多元化的市場戰略的能力，並可以根據市場，產品的情況採取幾種戰略方式；二是其它企業，在本行業中還存在著發展潛力，應集中力量在本行業中作強，應施行差異化戰略，名牌戰略，將自己的產品作強，進而在整個行業中作強，這些企業暫時不要去搞多元化戰略； （四）兵團企業能否做大還取決于能否持之以恆的戰略。
  6. Part two : firstly, the thesis analyse circumstance peculiarity of management control system of gdtc. stress combining market competition status and corporate governance and organization environment and several difficulty about how to carry into effect on management control accounting, and put forward my basic issue. it is that control accounting system is a tool of carrying out strategy, and manager must set up competition strategy according to comparative advantage of gdtc and reengineer organization structure for management control accounting system

    第二大部分首先研究分析了廣東電信的管理控制系統的環境制約因素，著重結合廣東電信公司的市場競爭狀況、公司治理結構以及組織環境，從有效發揮管理控制會計的幾個難點入手，提出自己的基本論點，即控制會計系統是實施戰略的工具，著重在比較競爭優勢的基礎上構建競爭戰略，並根據戰略特點分析改造公司內部組織結構，建立有利於管理控制會計系統有效發揮的內部環境。
  7. But just like other theory, because the real economic is too complexity, the " financial depth theory " is not perfect too. in order to fetch up its shortage, we do two works : the first is analyse the characters of the efficiency financial system through the dynamic economic growth model, the second is to analyse all kinds of critical theory to " financial depth theory ". based on this, finally we defined the content involved by this paper, which includes two parts : the first part is to review the characteristics and macroeconomic performance of china ; the second part is to analyze the feature and performance of china ' s financial depth based on the " financial depth theory ". for this, we will investigate the macro sects and the each measures in the same time. the third part is to analyse the financial structure and the financial risk which is the other index to measure the performance of financial depth

    但是作為經濟增長理論的一個分支，金融深化論對金融與經濟增長關系的考察也有不完善之處。為彌補不足，在本部分內容當中，分析了動態經濟增長模型所展現的有效率金融體系所應具有的特徵以及對金融深化論的各種批評理論。在總結上述分析的基礎之上，最後對本研究所涉內容做了這樣的界定：一是從總體上考察我國金融深化的特點與宏觀經濟績效；二是從麥金農的金融深化實現路徑次序安排出發，對金融深化不同階段的經濟環境狀況及其經濟績效進行具體分析；三是做為對上述研究不足的補充，對金融深化與金融結構以及金融深化與金融風險的關系進行了考察。
  8. Therefore, by means of the modern marketing theory, i venture to present my study on the proper marketing strategy that the company should take as follows : part i introduces the general background information of the market, the company and her products. part ii focuses on the analysis of the competitive circumstances

    為此，本文運用現代營銷理論，針對olx眼貼膜入市推廣初期應採取的市場戰略，作了如下研究：第一部分介紹da集團開發olx眼貼膜的市場背景以及公司和產品的基本情況；第二部分是對olx眼貼膜所處的競爭環境進行分析。
  9. From the angle of utility of environmental resources, it points out that the reality of conflicts between the environment and the economy results from the competition between the productive utility and the survival utility of environmental resources. it puts forward that it is the key to sustainable development of the environment to achieve equilibrium of two kinds of utility. it also studies the character of dynamic equilibrium between the sustainable developing environment with the economy and works out a dynamic equilibrium model in all conditions

    第二部分主要是論文的第二章，研究了可持續發展關于環境的命題，從環境資源的效用研究角度，提出了環境與經濟之間沖突的實質，是環境資源的「生產性效用」和「生存性效用」之間的競爭性引起的觀點；揭示了環境資源兩種效用沖突引起環境與經濟沖突的現實表現，指出實現兩種效用的均衡是實現環境可持續發展的關鍵；研究了可持續發展環境與經濟的動態均衡特性，提出了各種狀態下的動態均衡模型，本部分的研究為研究環境政策提供了理論依據。
  10. The thesis contains five parts, the first part is foreword, it chiefly has researched the cause and form of business combination, the production, development and features of combined financial statement ; the second part is accounting business combination accounting treatment methods, it chiefly has researched purchase method and pooling of interests method ; the third part is treatment of combination goodwill, it introduces, reviews the definition and accounting treatment method of combination goodwill and negative goodwill ; the fourth part is consulting combined financial statement theory, it has researched combination scope, combination theories, three combination theories are respectively introduced and evaluated, and shortcoming of combined financial statement ; the fifth part is researching combined financial statement in china, it provide a piece of advice for building chinese combined financial statement standard

    本文共分為五部分，第一部分為概述，主要研究了企業合併的原因和形式、合併會計報表是怎樣產生和發展的、合併會計報表的特點；第二部分為企業合併會計處理方法，主要研究了購買法和權益結合法。先敘述了兩者的各自定義和主要特點以及權益結合法適用的條件，然後對兩者進行了比較和評價；第三部分合併商譽的處理，本部分對合併商譽和負商譽的各自定義和會計處理方法進行了介紹和評論；第四部分為合併會計報表理論探討，對合併范圍、合併理論進行了研究，分別介紹了三種合併理論，並對它們進行了比較、評價與選擇，最後研究了合併會計報表的局限性；第五部分為我國合併會計報表的研究，對我國合併會計報表準則的建立提出了一些原則性的意見。
  11. In part i, based on the systematic review of the study history and prospect of nwt, the detailed process of a 2 - d nwt model developed independently is reported. the two key discretization methods, boundary element method ( bem ) and mixed eular - langurange ( mel ) method, are introduced in detail, and an integrated flow chart of the detailed time - domain simulation steps of nwt is presented

    第一部分在回顧數值波浪水槽發展歷程、現狀及其應用前景的基礎上，重點報告本人獨立開發二維非線性數值波浪水槽模式的研究工作，其中包括構建數值波浪水槽的運行原理和具體步驟等全過程。
  12. Part two : organizing strategy of cooperative learning in implementation of new mathematical curriculum this part analyzes the problem in the process of implementing of cooperative learning in new mathematical curriculum by observing in classroom and studying case. six problems is : ( 1 ) the group activity stay on the formal, and lack the material cooperation ( 2 ) individual duty diffuse, " take a ride " phenomenon have the occurrence ; ( 3 ) student social intercourse technical lack. ( 4 ) no change in teacher ' s role, lacking guidance to student ; ? ividing group difficultly for big class formation, fulling of too much noisy in classroom ; ? valuation system is not well, group cooperation exist in name only, provides six suggestions for these problems : ( 1 ) dividing group scientificly and vividly ; ( 2 ) leading student active cooperative learning ; ( 3 ) increasing the individual duty ; ( 4 ) cultivating students " cooperative method and social intercours technical ; ( 5 ) enhancing management in classroom ; ( 6 ) handling a few relations rightly ; finally, puts forward the principle and program of orgnizing cooperative learning in new mathematical curriculum

    二、新數學課程實施中合作學習的組織策略本部分在對實驗區數學課堂觀察和個案研究的基礎上，分析得出了新數學課程實施中合作學習存在的6個問題：小組活動留于形式，缺乏實質性合作；個體責任擴散， 「搭車」現象時有發生；學生社交技能欠缺，合作效率低下；教師對自己角色轉變認識不清，指導作用沒有跟上；大班額分組困難，課堂過于喧嘩混亂；評價體系沒有跟上，小組合作名存實亡。針對這些問題，對新數學課程實施中開展合作學習提出了6方面建議：科學靈活地分組；引導學生主動合作學習；提高個體責任：重視對學生合作方法、社交技能的培養；加強合作學習中課堂管理；正確處理幾對關系。最後提出了新數學課程實施中合作學習的組織的原則和組織序列。
  13. Based on the present conditions of automobile industry in china, the thesis aims at using positive and normative analysis approach to study the three main factors that have important effect on development. these factors are : supplier system, manufacturing abilities and informal communication. the conclusions point out clear direction for the improvement of r & d levels of chinese automobile industry

    本文立足於中國汽車產品研發的現狀，運用實證和規范相結合的分析方法，通過中日汽車產品研發的對比分析，主要從三個方面研究了汽車產品研發績效的影響因素：第一，零部件供應商體系，第二，製造能力，第三，非正式交流，為提高我國汽車研發的管理水平指明了方向。
  14. Section 1 studies some basic problems of intelligent uptown, introduces the method of intelligent uptown system analysis, the noteworthy principles in the design of intelligent uptown, and the problems exist in the design of intelligent uptown currently. section 2 and section 3 analyse field - bus and hse and introduce development of control system, features of field - bus, development current status and trend of field - bus

    第一部分分析了智能小區的一些基本問題，詳細介紹了智能小區系統分析的方法，智能小區設計中應注意的原則，以及當前在智能小區設計中存在的問題；第二、三部分對現場總線和高速以太網進行了研究，詳細分析了控制系統的發展、現場總線的特點、現場總線的發展現狀與發展趨勢。
  15. In this paper the development history, present situation and future prospect of the medicine chemistry of inorganic compounds have been introduced on the bases of many literatures completely and systematically. these contents can carry the investigation and development. a step forward in the inorganic medicines

    在大量文獻基礎上，全面地系統地介紹了無機藥物研究的發展歷史，對于無機藥物研製與開發具有一定的指導意義.由於本文篇幅過長，分兩部分發表.本文是全文的第二部分
  16. However, we can find two aspects in theoretical deficiency : firstly, it is short of systemic summing - up that each genre treats the sector distribution of capital ; secondly, it is short of research on the mechanism in which financial development effects the sector distribution of capital especially scarcity of research based on china

    但我們發現理論研究存在兩個「不足」 ：一是對金融發展理論各階段關于資本部門分配觀點的系統總結不足；二是把資本部門分配作為連接金融發展與經濟增長之內在機制的深入研究並結合中國實際進行經驗分析尤為奇缺。
  17. The first part discusses the base and necessity of the paper, review of the technique home and abroad, market demand analysis, available conditions and main work finished ; the second part is the core of this paper and discusses the detail of how to make the micro optic life explorer ; the third part introduces the optic - electric imaging theory ; the fifth part discusses the process and display of video image, circuit of video information process, pip video display technique and lcd display technique ; the sixth part discusses the relative content about wireless spread spectrum theory, a necessary theoretical supplement of lift exploring system ; the last part is the conclusions of the paper, summarizes experiences gotten during the research of lift explorer, gives some advices on how to perfect the system and the market prospect of lift explorers

    第一部分論述了選題依據和必要性，國內外現狀和技術發展趨勢，市場需求分析，現有基礎條件和本人所做的主要工作等；第二、四部分是微型光學探生儀的詳細研製過程，從系統設計方案、設計思路到系統整機集成進行了逐一分析介紹，是本文的核心內容。第三部分是對主探頭的光電成像理論進行介紹。第五個部份討論了視頻圖像處理與顯示，介紹了ccd視頻信號處理電路， pip視頻顯示技術和液晶屏顯示技術。
  18. The sparking points of this thesis are as followings : firstly, it gives a detailed and deep analysis of the chain accounting background and its meaning ; secondly, it first puts forward the idea that individually setting up inter value chain accounting and industry value chain accounting to achieve the value chain accounting management system ; thirdly, it first brings up the thoughts that inter value chain accounting develops with erp together ; fourthly, it gives a deep study on industry value chain accounting in terms of its achievements items, e. g. accounting calculation method of industry chain, financial evaluation index of value chain, financial information sharing mode of value chain ; fifthly, it puts forward and analyses the research direction of value chain accounting on solving practical problems

    本文的亮點之處在於:其一，本文對于價值鏈會計產生的背景、價值鏈會計的內涵進行了透徹地分析和總結;其二，本文首先提出了分別建立內部價值鏈會計和產業價值鏈會計來共同實現價值鏈會計管理體系的思想;其三，本文首先提出了內部價值鏈會計與erp （企業資源計劃）系統共同發展的設想;其四，本文對產業價值鏈會計實現體系的相關內容進行了深入研究，如產業鏈會計信息核算方法、價值鏈財務評價指標、價值鏈財務信息共享模型等;其五，本文分析了價值鏈會計在解決實務問題方面的運用前景。
  19. The results indicate thai ; first, there exists quite an obvious gap in terms of service reliability and responsiveness between hotel performance and customers " expectancy that waits to be filled up ; second, the major factors that may restrict hotel service quality include efficiency level of service quality management, organizational culture, management coordination, the general qualification of employees and level of employee sarisfaction with the problems identified through the foregoing research, the thesis proceeds to bring forward suggestion of measures that can help improve the service quality of hotels in china these measures are strengthening the function of service quality management system, implementing the employee satisfaction strategy, improving the comprehensive qualifications of hotel employees through all - round training programs, improving internal coordination in hotels, and managing the expectancy of hotel guests

    實證研究由兩部分組成：第一部分是利用servqual模型，從賓客角度調查我國飯店服務質量差距；第二部分是對飯店管理者和員工發放調查問卷，利用sas統計軟體對收集的調查數據進行回歸分析。實證研究結果表明：我國飯店服務質量在可靠性與反應性方面離賓客期望有較大差距，尚有待提高；制約飯店服務質量的主要因素為：服務質量管理效率、企業文化、組織協調度、員工素質和員工滿意度。根據研究中發現的問題，本文提出了提高我國飯店服務質量的具體對策建議：完善服務質量管理體系；實施員工滿意戰略；強化培訓教育，提高員工整體素質；提高飯店內部協調性；管理賓客期望。
  20. With the foundation of low cost expand. as well as all of resource of zhong tong bus holdeig co., ltd. using the method of automobile systems engineering, combine modern enterprise management idea and modern automobile develop and design technology, as a tool, make use of high configured computer and high edition cad software autocad2002, catia, and office & project management software microsoft office xp ( word, excel ), microsoft project2002. develop and design of lck6600 emphases, systemly, comprehensive and whole course ( maket investigation and study, overall design, modeling select design, large scale custom - tailor output design namely platform and modularization in course

    以巨大的市場需求為導向，以交通部推出的「村村通」工程為契機，以低成本擴張為基礎，以中通客車控股股份有限公司的各種軟體和硬體資源為條件，利用汽車系統工程的方法，結合現代企業管理理念和現代汽車研發技術，使用高配置計算機和最新版本的三維輔助設計軟體catia 、二維輔助設計軟體autocad2002 、辦公軟體microsoftofficexp （ word ， excel ） ，項目管理軟體microsoftproject2002等為工具，有重點的，系統的，全面的，全流程的對lck6600輕型客車進行綜合開發（市場調研，總體設計，選型設計，大規模的定製產出設計即流程的平臺化和模塊化設計，市場準入成本設計） 。
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