研究所建築物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yánjiūsuǒjiànwù]
研究所建築物 英文
building of institute
  • 研 : 研同 「硯」
  • 究 : Ⅰ動詞（仔細推求; 追查） study carefully; go into; investigate Ⅱ副詞[書面語] （到底; 究竟） actually; really; after all
  • 建 : Ⅰ動詞1 （建築） build; construct; erect 2 （建立; 設立; 成立） establish; set up; found 3 （提出;...
  • 築 : 築名詞（貴陽的別稱） another name for guiyang
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 研究所 : a graduate school
  • 研究 : 1. （探求） study; research 2. （考慮或商討） consider; discuss; deliberate
  1. Recently, using solid clay brick is gradually prohibited, so the new wall material is required to fill up the new architecture. many sections research on this field, using fly ash to develop new building materials is the mostly adopted method, among the new building materials, fly ash foamed concrete is a noticeable one because of its outstanding merits such as light weight, heat preservation, sound insulation and good resisting earthquake. using fly ash to develop foamed concrete can not only become fly ash into resources, but also provide a new kind of building materials for the innovation of wall materials, which has good economy and society ben efits

    近年來，由於墻改「禁實」政策的實施，市場急需新的墻體材料來填補新建築所需，許多單位相繼開展了各有關研究，綜合利用粉煤灰研製開發新型建材逐漸成為了主流，其中多孔混凝土特別是粉煤灰發泡混凝土，正以它突出的輕質、保溫、隔音、抗震效果好等優點，成為一種引人注目的建築材料，利用工業固體廢棄物粉煤灰研製發泡混凝土不僅能實現粉煤灰的資源化，而且還可為墻體材料的改革提供一種新型建築材料，具有較好的經濟效益和社會效益。
  2. Most damage of construction is due to the crack, so people always consider the beginning of crack as the sign of danger, it always makes people fear. with the development of economy in our country, the dimensions of construction is larger and larger, and the engineering is growing towards large - scale and complexity, because the refresh of material of concrete, the strength of concrete is improved, but a lot of crack appears in the engineering. in recent years, as the further development of economy in our country, the need of steel in the engineering is increscent, but the supply of steel in our country can not satisfy with the need, the price of steel is continuously rising, so it gives us a problem, we must save steel in designing construction and simultanentily controlling the crack of construction. so it gives us a new question on crack study

    由於建築物的破壞往往始於裂縫，所以人們一般把裂縫的出現視作危險的徵兆，裂縫使人們產生恐懼感。隨著國家經濟的發展，工程建設規模越來越大，工程結構朝著大型化、復雜化的方向進展，隨著混凝土原材料的不斷更新，混凝土強度等級的不斷提高，在實際工程上出現了大量的裂縫問題。近年來隨著國家經濟的進一步發展，用於工程建設的用鋼量日趨增大，而國家的鋼材供應量不能滿足日趨增大的市場需求量，導致鋼材的價格不斷上漲，這就要求我們在節約鋼材用量的基礎上來設計控制工程中的裂縫問題，這也就給裂縫研究提出新的課題。
  3. Research on the problems in land use right and building proprietary right in china

    我國土地使用權與建築物所有權問題研究
  4. This paper related to a practical project that a high school is big bay building with teaching, experiment and studying, aim at the higher seismic fortification criterion region ( 8 degree of seismic fortification intensity ), aseismic disadvantageous building site ( iii type site ), and the building loading much ( the building " self - weight is over the 9. 0 kn / m2 ). compared to r. c. rectangle columns, studying the aseismic performance of the r. c. special - shaped columns pure frame structure, the r. c. special - shaped columns frame - truss structure and the r. c. special - shaped columns frame - shear wall structure

    本文，結合某中學大開間教學實驗綜合樓的具體工程，就抗震設防烈度較高地區（ 8度）和抗震不利的建築場地（類場地） ，並且建築物所受荷載較大的情況（建築物自重超過9 . 0kn m ~ 2 ） ，通過與矩形柱分析比較的方式，研究了異型柱純框架結構、異型柱框架-桁架結構，以及異型柱框架-剪力墻結構的抗震性能。
  5. While carrying out the scheme, at first, the basic theory of antenna, array antenna and electromagnetic absorption, the performance parameter of antenna and parabolic antenna are deeply researched. in conformity, the characteristic and calculation of aperture field and near - to - far - field transformation for radiation pattern are detailed analyzed. second, the factors such as, the amount of the antenna elements, mutual coupling between each element, ground and the buildings on earth ' s surface, which affect the performance of array antennas ’ resultant field are stressed discussed

    在系統實現過程中，課題首先從天線、陣列天線，以及電磁場計算方法的基本理論著手，分析了天線與拋物面天線的各項性能參數，以及天線的口面場和近-遠區輻射場的特點和計算;進而，更加深入的討論和研究影響天線陣列合成場強的各項因素，包括系統所使用的天線單元個數對陣列合成場的影響、天線單元之間由於互耦造成的影響、傳播過程中地面和/或地面建築物的影響等。
  6. Participated in the structure reinforcement design of zhejiang wencen commodity and trade center and the renovation project of suzhou research institute of building science, which was renovated from former 2 and 3 floors to present 4 floors

    參加過浙江省溫岑市物貿中心的結構加固方案工作，以及蘇州市建築科學研究所原有二層、三層舊大樓改造成四層新大樓的補強、加固設計工作。
  7. Ketter r. l. and prawel s. p. jr., modern methods of engineering computation, mcgraw - hill, inc., new york, ny. ( 1996 )

    洪文政，建築物加速度訊號即時積分系統軟硬體整合應用研究，碩士論文，國立成功大學土木工程研究所，臺南（ 2006 ） 。
  8. The business facilitation advisory committee to conduct in - depth reviews of the land lease and planning procedures affecting the construction industry, and of the licensing regimes for food premises, theme parks and family amusement centres to cut red - tape and streamline procedures

    方便營商諮詢委員會今年將重點檢討影響建築業的土地契約及規劃程序，及研究改善食物業處所主題公園及家庭娛樂中心等的發牌制度，拆墻松綁
  9. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  10. As we have seen, civil engineers work on many different kinds of structures, so it is normal practice for an engineer to specialize in just one kind

    正如我們所看到的，土木工程師的工作牽涉到很多不同種類的建築物，所以各行如隔山，每個領域都有其精通的專家，專門從事某一類研究。
  11. The system is one module of the demolition blasting expert system developed by the professor fangzefa and doctor yehaiwang of wuhan university of technology. the demolition blasting expert system is made up of the following four modules : the plate demolition blasting, the building and frame building demolition blasting, the soaring structure demolition blasting, the thin - wall vessel demolition blasting. the building and frame building demolition blasting module is composed of the brick building and the brick - concrete building and the frame building demolition blasting

    本文研究的對象是框架結構樓房拆除爆破專家系統，該系統是武漢理工大學房澤法教授、葉海旺博士開發的拆除爆破專家系統四大模塊：板（塊）體拆除爆破、樓房框架拆除爆破、高聳建築物拆除爆破（已開發） 、薄壁容器類構築物拆除爆破所組成的拆除爆破設計專家系統中樓房框架拆除爆破模塊其中的一個子模塊，樓房框架拆除爆破專家系統包含磚結構類樓房、磚混結構類樓房和框架結構類樓房三大類。
  12. The " 1ar ~ e - volume " structure and universal adaptation of atrium in modem buildings has challenged smoke control technology adopted in traditional buildings, and thus precipitated the emergence of a new subject : " smoke management in atrium under fire " in the field of smoke control in building. however, the current study of this subject in our country is still at the elementary stage

    中庭建築形式在世界現代建築中的廣泛採用和其「大空間結構」的特點，對傳統建築物所採用的防排煙技術提出了挑戰，進而促成了「失火中庭煙氣控制」這一新課題在建築物防排煙研究領域的出現。
  13. As incentives for the private sector to construct " greener buildings ", the government will fast track plan approval for new building designs and techniques, examine the possibility of exempting green facilities from gross floor area calculation, and give open commendation for outstanding green buildings

    在促進環保大廈的措施方面，政府會為新建築物設計及技術加快審批圖則研究計算大廈的總樓面面積時，豁免綠化設計所需的額外空間，和對特出的環保大廈給予公開表揚。
  14. The problem of energy saving of water systems in the operating condition of part load is studied. the aim is to get a more reasonable control method. using this method, the supplied flux of chilled water can meet the needed flux of the building during the operating times of part load, the on / off condition of pumps and chiller can be decided reasonably and it has the advantage of saving energy in pumps and chiller

    本論文主要研究空調水系統在部分負荷下輸送的節能問題，其目的在於尋求一種較合理的控制方法，使冷水機組和水泵在空調部分負荷下運行時，輸送的冷量與實際建築物所需冷量相匹配，以決定水泵和冷水機組的啟停，最大限度地節約水泵輸送能耗及冷水機組的製冷能耗。
  15. For concrete structure in the practical engineering, the non - mechanics damages, such as alkali - aggregate reaction, sulfate attack, carbonization, steel rust, freeze and thaw, and so on, are unavoidable due to the exist of erosive media. the deterioration form of mono or multi - factor influences on the concrete property of construction and durability greatly, and shortens the service life of the concrete to a large extent. permeability of concrete is the most important factor for these non - mechanics damages, so the permeability test of concrete is the normal and required item to study the durability of concrete

    實際工程中的混凝土結構，因侵蝕性介質的存在而使非力學破壞行為無處不在，這些非力學破壞行為包括堿集料反應、硫酸鹽侵蝕、碳化、鋼筋銹蝕、凍融等，單一的破壞形式或多形式的復合破壞作用對混凝土結構性能及耐久性能均有著較為嚴重的影響，在很大程度上縮短了建築物的服役年限，而這些非力學破壞在很大程度上取決于其滲透性，所以測試混凝土滲透性能是研究判斷混凝土耐久性的常規必測項目。
  16. Pac considered in detail report of the director of audit on bd s efforts to tackle the unauthorized building works problem

    政府帳目委員會詳細研究審計署署長就屋宇署為解決違例建築物問題而進行的工作所提交的報告。
  17. This recent restoration project was indeed a challenging and difficult task. one of the prerequisites was to make a precise recording of king law ka shuk before restoration so as to provide the specialists with a thorough understanding of the hall s history, original materials, as well as design and functions of the building. the office had therefore commissioned guangdong provincial institute of cultural relics and archaeology to conduct a detailed cartographic survey and to produce working drawings for the restoration project

    是次修復工程可算十分艱巨和富挑戰性，為了確保敬羅家塾在全面修補之前有精確的紀錄，以及讓進行修繕工程的專家對家塾的歷史結構、建築物料、設計及功能有更深入的了解，辦事處特別聘請了廣東省文物考古研究所的專家來港，為敬羅家塾進行全面測量，以及繪制詳盡的測繪圖和修復工程施工圖。
  18. In the usa, the explosions occurring in several important public buildings and places carse the usa government, special organizations and architects pay attention to the security in architecture design

    在美國， 90年代的幾個重要公共建築物和場所的爆炸災難引起美國政府、專門機構和建築設計人員對建築的安全性設計進行關注和研究。
  19. Where a heading appears with no images, those images have been removed, but you are encouraged to research the referenced building

    當有標題但沒有顯示影像即表示該影像已被移除，但仍鼓勵你對本課程所引用參考的建築物進行研究。
  20. With regard to research method, it is necessary to draw on the relevant laws and regulations of other countries on the building distinction owner as a uniform civil law is still under formulation, therefore, the method of comparative analysis of law runs through the whole dissertation

    在研究方法上，由於統一的民法典尚在制定中，借鑒國外現行建築物區分所有的相關法律規定，實屬必要。由此，法律比較分析的方法貫穿全文。
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