硬化速率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yìnghuàsùlǜ]
硬化速率 英文
rate of hardening
  • 硬 : 形容詞1 （堅硬） hard; stiff; tough 2 （剛強; 堅定; 強硬） strong; firm; tough; obstinate 3 （勉...
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 硬化 : 1 （變硬） harden; stiffen; stiffening; indurascent; ossification; cure; curing 2 [醫學] （組織變...
  • 速率 : speed; rate; tempo
  1. This drilling adopts crank connecting link and walking beam percussion mechanism, which make the drilling possess two percussive functions, normal drilling takes connecting link impact as main mode, when encountering special situation and the connecting link impact can not drill, it can transform into hoisting impact, the stroke length can be modulated, it realizes automatic percussive drilling due to continuous operating of connecting link percussive mechanism, these can enhance drilling efficiency and relieve labor intensity ; it adopts pumping reverse circulation to drain slag, which not only resolves the drilling difficulty in special stratum such as pebble and gravel stratum and hard stratum, but also resolves the problem that the percussive drill ' s efficiency is low ; it adopts spur gear differential mechanism as double cylinders lazy tongs of main hoist, which not only ensures the balance state of drilling tool, but also reduces the mechanical design, and reduces the cost ; the bottom plate traveling motion of this drilling machine adopts walking type ; the drilling tower adopts hydraulic pressure uprising, and reduces the assistant operating time

    該鉆機採用曲柄連桿、游梁式沖擊機構，使鉆機具有兩種沖擊功能;正常鉆進以連桿沖擊為主，遇到特殊情況，用連桿沖擊不能鉆進時，可轉為卷揚沖擊，沖程可調，因連桿沖擊機構連續工作，所以實現了自動沖擊鉆進，可提高鉆進效率，減輕勞動強度;採用泵吸反循環的方式排渣，既能有效解決卵礫石地層、堅硬地層等特殊地層鉆進的困難，又很好地解決了沖擊鉆機效率低下的問題;採用直齒圓柱齒輪差速機構作為主卷揚的雙筒同步機構，既保證了鉆具處于平衡狀態，又大大簡化了該機構設計，降低了成本;該鉆機底盤行走移位採用步履式;鉆塔採用液壓起立，減少了輔助作業時間。
  2. In all kinds of complicated network, oriented linking and unlinking, communication frequency resource is strained, and bandwith to transmitting audio frequency signal is too restricted, complicated and fluky, while audio frequency data exponential have been increased in the last several years. under the circumstances, based on the research of predecessor, this paper studies wavelet analysis ' s maths gist and practices significance on signal process, and puts forward a optimized wavelet package condensation arithmetic to process audio frequency data, which gives attention to coding efficiency, multirate and compression delay. simulation experiment on the arithmetic has been done by matlab

    針對無連接和面向連接的各種復雜網路環境下，通信頻帶資源緊張，音頻傳輸帶寬有限且復雜多變，而各種音頻數據又日益增多的局面，本文研究小波分析在信號處理方面的數學依據和在數據壓縮方面的實際意義，在前人不斷工作的基礎上，提出了一種優化小波包變換編碼方案用於音頻數據的壓縮演算法，兼考慮了編碼效率、多碼率和壓縮時延多個方面，並在matlab環境下做了模擬實驗，對各種音頻信號及多種小波函數做了模擬結果比較，實驗結果證明該演算法可以在一定計算復雜度下可以很好地改進壓縮效果，達到多碼率下實現實時編解碼的過程，在高速dsp晶元等硬體設備支持下，可以有效應用於實際復雜多變信源編碼。
  3. The single - stage hammer crusher are suitable used to crushing ordinary fragile ores of the compressive strength no more than 200mpa, such as limestone, gypsum, coal, marl, sand - shale etc. this series product features of high crushing ratio, even product graininess, simple construction, reliable operation, easily maintenance, economical running cost etc., so are widely used. hammer crusher models hammer crusher max

    錘破系經高速轉動的錘體與物料碰撞面破碎物料，錘式破碎機具有結構簡單，破碎比大，生產效率高等特點，錘式破碎機可作干濕兩種形式破碎，錘式破碎機適用於礦山水泥煤炭冶金建材公路燃化等部門對中等硬度及脆性物料進行細碎。
  4. Abstract : experiments were made on a ultrasonic machining tool with work - piece adhered to ultrasonic transducer head, to machine micro - holes on hard and brittle materials such as soda glass and si, to study the effects of tool materials ， work - piece materials ， amplitude ， machining load ， slurry concentration ， tool length and the size of work - piece on machining rate and wear ratio. in this experiment, the micro - tool was made through wedg

    文摘:通過以wedg放電加工手段製作微細超聲加工用工具，在採用工件加振方式的微細超聲加工機上對碳酸玻璃、半導體硅等硬脆材料試件進行微孔加工的實驗，來探討在某一特定加工條件下工具材料、工件材料、工件的振幅、加工靜載荷、磨料懸浮液濃度、工具長度及工件尺寸等重要因素對加工速度、工具損耗率的影響，為微細超聲加工技術的實用化提供參考依據。
  5. This study on the accelerated atherogenesis in obese children is the first of its kind, and the results of this innovative project will be presented at the coming 50th annual congress of the american college of cardiology to be held in march 2001 at orlando of usa

    世界文獻目前為止還未有任何有關兒童肥胖可引致加速性動脈粥樣硬化病變的報告，而中大這項研究結果部份將會在本年三月召開的第五十屆全美心血管專科學院年會上率先發表。
  6. The result shows that with the addition of rare earth elements, ultrasonic irradiation and magnetic field, the chemical component, surface configuration, microstructure and properties of electroless co - ni - b and co - fe - b alloy changes remarkably. such kind of change can be described as the followings. firstly the depositing speed of electroless alloy bath is raised while the polarizability and cathodic overpotential are reduced ; secondly the surface quality of the alloy coating and adhesion of the coating and matrix are improved ; thirdly in the coatings the content of the elements in the transient group increases, but the content of cobalt decreased ; fourthly the amorphous structure is transformed to microcrystal structure and polycrystal structure ; fifthly the microhardness and wear resistance of the coating are enhanced ; sixthly coercitive force is reduced, and magnetoconductivity of the coating is increased ; lastly the magnetic intensity of the coating increases with the addition of energy and light rare earth elements such as ce, la and decreases with the addition of heavy rare earth elements such as y. on the other side, when the alloy coatings passes through the heat treatment under the temperature of 250 or 500, their properties will change

    結果顯示化學沉積co - ni - b 、 co - fe - b工藝在稀土元素（ ce 、 la 、 y 、 dy ） 、能量（超聲波、磁場）介入后，沉積過程、合金成分、鍍層形貌結構和性能都有顯著變化，表現在：鍍液的陰極極化過電位和極化度降低，沉積速度提高；鍍層的結合力、表面質量改善；鍍層中過渡族元素的含量增加，輕元素硼的含量降低，同時證實了稀土元素與過渡族元素共沉積的可能性；鍍層的顯微結構由非晶態向微晶和多晶態轉變；鍍層的顯微硬度與耐磨性提高，力學性能優化；鍍層的矯頑力降低；磁導率提高；鍍層的磁化強度在能量（超聲波、磁場）和輕稀土元素ce 、 la介入后提高，重稀土元素y介入后降低。
  7. Since several advantages ( for example : direct cutting of high hardness die materials is possible, decrease cutting time, simplize die manufacturing process, . . etc ) can be achieved easily, high speed milling is very suitable for die manufacturing

    高速銑削加工具有高加工效率，可直接加工高硬度模具材料，可縮短加工時間、簡化模具加工流程等優點，相當適合模具製作。
  8. The results indicated that, the fabrication process of ultra - fine grain material is mainly determined by the stress, rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. the grain refining and the hardening effect are mostly affected by the rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. compared with commercial ly12, the invalidate strength and the prolongation rate of the ultra - fine grain material are properly improved in the measurement of compression property ; and the abrupt change of the dilatability of the ultra - fine grain material at 500c is found ; also the phenomena of which the grain size of these microstructures is stable when annealed under 300c is observed

    研究表明，採用本文提出的摩擦壓扭強變形區轉移法可以得到棒狀的超細晶材料，軸向壓力、扭轉速度和溫度是採用該方法制備超細晶材料的主控參數；試件的旋轉轉速和冷卻速度對變形區晶粒細化和硬化效果影響顯著；超細晶ly12的壓縮性能與淬火+自然時效狀態的ly12壓縮性能相比，斷裂強度和延伸率均有一定程度的增強；超細晶ly12的熱膨脹系數在550左右發生明顯的變化。
  9. Important features of mitex rollers include : long service life and cost efficiency ; high chemical resistance ; extreme high operating temperatures ; best running properties at high speed ; dynamic endurance ; excellent wear and cut resistance ; minimal hardening and glazing ; excellent coating and transfer characteristics ; and adjustable electrical properties

    Mitex輥產品優點：在高速度下保持優異性能；使用壽命長，效率高；抗化學腐蝕；超耐高溫；耐磨；最低限度的硬化和磨光；優異的塗布和轉移性能；精確的電導率。
  10. Xh, xb series high power gear units is a brand - new model of rigid tooth flank gear reducers with wide application areas, which has the feature of large torque range, a design of unit structure modulization capable of horizontal mounting and vertical mounting, three kinds of output shafts - solid shaft, hollow shaft and hollow shaft with shrink disk

    Xh xb斜傘系列大功率減速機xh xb斜傘系列大功率減速機是全新型硬面減速機，具有大轉矩范圍，採用單元結構模塊化設計可臥式安裝也可立式安裝。有實心軸空心軸和收縮盤空心軸輸出。
  11. Firstly, based on conventional vq, a fast algorithm named equal - sum block - extending nearest neighbor search ( ebnns ) is presented, which not only can achieve the reconstructed image of full search algorithm but also can greatly reduce both the codeword search ratio and chip area. in order to improve coding efficiency, a new algorithm called correlation - inheritance coding is proposed, which is embedded in conventional vq system to improve compression ratio by re - encoding the indexes

    首先，在普通矢量量化基礎上提出了等和值塊擴展最近鄰快速碼字搜索演算法（ ebnns ） ，該演算法在圖像畫質達到窮盡搜索演算法的前提下，大大降低了碼字搜索率和硬體實現面積；為了提高編碼效率，在相關性編碼方面，提出了相關繼承編碼演算法，對普通矢量量化后的編碼索引進行無損重編碼。
  12. It is shown that the high hardness and low thermal conductivity promote the formation of transformed asbs, and the deformed asbs will form if low hardness and high thermal conductivity are involved ; for steel with both high hardness and thermal conductivity, the transformed asbs will transform into deformed ones, due to that the fast heat conduction from high temperature asbs results in rapid temperature rise around and thus decreasing the hardness

    研究結果表明：鋼的高硬度和低熱導率有利於形成相變帶；反之，則傾向于形成變帶；對于具有高硬度和高熱導率的鋼，由於高溫相變帶區域的熱量迅速傳遞到周圍的基體組織而使其溫度升高、硬度降底，形成的相變帶會向形變帶轉化。
  13. Based on above, the characteristics of hydration hardening process and microstructure of hsc as well as the interfacial layer between cement paste and coarse aggregate are investigated under low water cement ratio, high content superplasticiser and with one kind or more than one kind of mineral materials condition, the reaction mechanisms of different mineral materials are also discussed

    研究了不同水膠比、復合緩凝成分高效減水劑及礦物摻合料的摻加方式、摻量對高強混凝土水泥漿體水化放熱過程和水泥漿體的水化熱、水化放熱速率以及最高溫升的影響規律。探明了高強混凝土中水泥漿體的水化硬化過程、礦物摻合料之間的相互作用機理。
  14. The variations of the surface state and environment conditions could change the procedure of exfoliation, therefore, the potentiometry and electric resistance methods in this paper are used to measure the exfoliation rate of aluminum alloys in a constant temperature, the experimental results show that relations of natural corrosion potential vs time have a resemblance to those of corrosion rate vs time, both relations are all at the different change rates in the front and back of 120 minutes

    超硬鋁合金表面狀態、環境條件的變化，均可能改變剝蝕的發展過程，為此，本文提出在恆溫條件下，用電位法、電阻法定量研究鋁合金的剝蝕性能。實驗結果顯示了lc4cs鋁合金的自腐蝕電位與時間的關系，和腐蝕速率與時間的關系有著十分相似的規律，兩者均在120分鐘前後有不同的變化。
  15. Under the careful retrospection and analysis on the previous and recent experiments about mechanical behavior of nanocrystalline metals performed by almost main investigators, the dislocation and atomic diffusion is believed to contribute hardly to the deformation of nanocrystalline alloy, and a model based on thermal activation process was applied to fit the experimental data of nanocrystalline ag

    結果表明，納米晶金屬ag的不僅具有比粗晶ag高2 - 6倍的拉伸和壓縮強度，而且在大范性形變階段顯示了極低的加工硬化和應變速率敏感性。結合位錯理路和非晶合金形變特徵，提出納米晶金屬ag的塑性變形主要由於晶界滑移貢獻。
  16. The crystal is applied to the papermaking that can raise whiteness and non - transparency, remains - proportion of the crystal is higher than the usual light calcium carbonate. as for plastics, it can improve impact strength in the plastics, its inhibiting - burning capability is advancing bigger than the common inhibiting - burning material of magnesium hydroxide. concerning the thermo tropic adhesives, the physical property of compound - packing is higher than the one of single - packing, namely remover strength, softening point, hardness, climate tolerance and the speed of consolidation are high

    晶須作為造紙填料，可使紙張的白度和不透明度提高，留著率比造紙常用填料輕質碳酸鈣高；用作塑料填料，可使塑料的沖擊強度提高，阻燃性能比常用阻燃材料氫氧化鎂有較大的提高；添加到熱熔型膠粘劑中，與輕質碳酸鈣混合使用可明顯提高熱熔膠的剝離強度、軟化點、硬度、耐侯性以及固化速度。
  17. " sound " related therapies ultrasonotherapy uses 20, 000hz or high ultra sound to accelerate particles in cells and soften tissue, functioning like a " micro massage. " it can also have a heating effect at the interface of different tissues to accelerate the absorption process

    超聲療法ultrasonotherapy使用頻率高於20 ， 000赫茲的超聲波進行治療，使細胞內的質點獲得加速度而產生碰撞，造成對細胞之微細按摩作用，如此，不僅能軟化較硬的組織，且可在不同組織界面處起溫熱作用，而增進細胞膜的吸收過程。
  18. It can also determine the fault spot and reason. this technology has been used in some technological fields and proved efficient. it has promoted the revolution of maintance system and the historial protection is replaced by preventive maintenance. with this technology, we can improve the reliability of machine and decrease the maintance fee. recently, reserch has pick up a fervent pace in the area of fault diagnosis of electrical machines. the paper simply analyzes the fault reason of electrical machines, stressly describes and explores the methods of condition monitoring and fault diagnosis such as partial discharge, stator current, rotating speed, vibration etc. fault prognosis is now include diagnostic feature, reason, spot. prodigious improvement in signal processing hardware and software has made this possible. primarily, these techniques depend on locating specific harmonic components of the fault. these harmonic components are usually diffirent for diffirent types of faults. automated tools such as fuzzy logic based system is also simply presented in the paper

    本文從絕緣結構的故障機理入手，以絕緣結構故障的典型特徵? ?局部放電為研究對象，重點討論局部放電的在線監測方法、適用場合併比較它們的優缺點；在分析籠型異步電機轉子斷條在線監測的定子電流監測方法后，根據其缺陷，本文探討了溫升不平衡法、希爾伯特變換數字濾波、小波包分析法的原理及優點；以電機軸承、氣隙偏心等故障為研究對象，通過對電機振動和轉速頻率的檢測，診斷電機的故障類型；本文的重點工作是將人工智慧技術中的模糊技術應用於電機的狀態監測和故障診斷中，力求使電機故障診斷更接近人工智慧化；最後，本文對電機狀態監測和故障診斷系統進行了硬體和軟體初步設計，為實現預測維修提供了有效的技術手段。
  19. This paper mainly describes workharden, moving regaining, and recrystallization of red copper in the process of hot deformation under different strain temperatures, different strain rates and different deformation degress

    摘要從不同的變形溫度、變形速率、變形程度三個方面來研究紫銅在熱變形過程中對產生的加工硬化、動恢復和動再結晶的影響。
  20. The whole tool adopts high - quality high - speed steel, which has got balanced hardening treatment, and 130 appropriate angle design. it can quickly lead in screw groove reduce resistance and improve corking efficiency

    整體採用優質高速鋼材質，經均衡硬化處理， 130合理角度設計，能快速導入螺旋溝槽，減少阻力，提高工作效率。
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