硬結熱 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yìngjiērè]
硬結熱 英文
heat of setting
  • 硬 : 形容詞1 （堅硬） hard; stiff; tough 2 （剛強; 堅定; 強硬） strong; firm; tough; obstinate 3 （勉...
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  1. On the lower shelf five vertical breakfast plates, six horizontal breakfast saucers on which rested inverted breakfast cups, a moustachecup, uninverted, and saucer of crown derby, four white goldrimmed eggcups, and open shammy purse displaying coins, mostly copper, and a phial of aromatic violet comfits. on the middle shelf a chipped eggcup containing pepper, a drum of table salt, four conglomerated black olives in oleaginous paper, an empty pot of plumtree s potted meat, an oval wicker basket bedded with fibre and containing one jersey pear, a halfempty bottle of william gilbey and co s white invalid port, half disrobed of its swathe of coralpink tissue paper, a packet of epps s soluble cocoa, five ounces of anne lynch s choice tea at 2 - per lb. in a crinkled leadpaper bag, a cylindrical canister containing the best crystallised lump sugar, two onions, one the larger, spanish, entire, the other, smaller, irish, bisected with augmented surface and more redolent, a jar of irish model dairy s cream, a jug of brown crockery containing a noggin and a quarter of soured adulterated milk, converted by heat into water, acidulous serum and semisolidified curds, which added to the quantity subtracted for mr bloom s and mrs fleming s breakfasts made one imperial pint, the total quantity originally delivered, two cloves, a halfpenny and a small dish containing a slice of fresh ribsteak

    中層放著一隻盛了胡椒粉的有缺口的蛋杯，飯桌上還擺著那種鼓狀食鹽瓶，用油紙包著的四顆粘成一團的黑色橄欖，一聽李樹商標肉罐頭36的空罐兒，墊著纖絲的橢圓形柳條筐里是一隻澤西37梨，喝剩下的半瓶威廉吉爾比公司38釀造的藥用白葡萄酒裹在瓶子上的粉珊瑚色薄繪紙已剝掉了一半，一包埃普斯公司製造的速溶可可一隻縐錫紙袋裡裝著安妮林奇公司39出品的五英兩特級茶葉，每磅二先令一隻圓筒形罐子，盛著優質結晶角沙糖兩顆蔥頭，較大的那顆西班牙種的是完整的，較小的那顆愛爾蘭種的已經切成兩瓣兒，面積擴大了，氣味也更沖鼻了一罐愛爾蘭模範奶場的乳酪，一隻褐色陶罐，盛著四分之一品脫零四分之一兌了水並變酸了的牛奶由於炎熱，它已化為水酸性乳漿與半固體凝乳，再加上布盧姆先生和弗萊明大媽40作為早餐消費掉的部分，就足夠一英品脫了，相當于原先送來的總量兩朵丁香花蕾，一枚半便士硬幣和盛有一片新鮮排骨肉的一個小碟子。
  2. We select ni / cr alloy resistor as element together with ceramic embedding hearth ; select small flat - and - disc heat - even hubby ceramic sample holder, select ni / cr & ni / si thermoelectric couple ( type k ) as thermoscope with threads 0. 5 mm in diameter which is installed in the middle of the holders symmetrically ; select aluminum silicate fire - retardant fiber as materials for heat preservation ; design some hardware, for example temperature controller & transporter, signal amplifier etc ; design controlling curve to heat stove ; and introduce the method of least squares nonlinear regression and subsection function to deal with data. in order to obtain the reasonable operation conditions and operation curve, we have also done many theory analysis and experiment discussions

    通過理論和試驗探討，選用鎳鉻合金電阻絲作為加熱元件，配以陶瓷質埋入式爐膛；選用陶瓷質小尺寸扁平?圓盤均熱塊體型樣品支持器；選用0 . 5mm絲徑鎳鉻?鎳硅熱電偶（ k ）作為測溫元件；熱電偶對稱安置在樣品支持器容器的中部；選用硅酸鋁耐火纖維作保溫材料；合理選用和設計了溫度控制器、溫度變送器、信號放大電路等硬體；採用升溫曲線來控制爐膛供熱過程；採用最小二乘法非線性回歸與分段函數相結合的曲線模擬方法，進行圖形處理。
  3. Thirdly, the paper discusses the driver of the peripheral equipment, how to port the uc / os - n and uclinux, h. 323 protocol and the application of the system in the digital speech classroom. also some software and hardware measure are adopted to enhance the system stability. at last, the shortcoming and the something to be improved are given. dsp can be used to realize real - time speech coding algorithm, and after porting ( ac / os - n, arm can manage the keyboard, the lcd and the ethernet peripheral etc. then the embedded network system with specific purpose can be used in others fields, such as pda, set of top, web tv, ect

    在實際設計實現中，為提高系統軟、硬體整體穩定性和可靠性，使用了以下幾種方法： （ 1 ）低電壓復位、抗電源抖動能力、增加時鐘監測電路、抗電磁干擾能力、散熱等技術； （ 2 ）多層pcb設計，線路板結構緊湊，電源部分採用數字5v 、 3 . 3v 、 3v 、 1 . 8v和模擬5v多電源供電； （ 3 ）選用表面貼和bga封裝的器件； （ 4 ）按照軟體工程的要求進行系統分析，規劃系統框圖、流程分析、模塊劃分，減小了不同模塊的相關性，從而最大限度避免了錯誤的發生。
  4. The age hardening characteristic of as - cast cu20ni20mn and cu20ni35mn alloys and the interface characteristic between the alloy and cast tungsten carbide were studied, and on the basis of this study, composites of cu - ni - mn alloy reinforced with different volume fraction ( 0 - 45vol. % ) and different size ( 42 - 362 m ) of cast tungsten carbide particles were made by vacuum hot - pressing liquid sintering technology. pin on disk two body abrasion tests have been performed with different size of sic abrasive under different loads

    本文研究了鑄態cu20ni20mn和cu20ni35mn合金的時效硬化特性及其與鑄造碳化鎢的界面特性，並在此基礎上以不同尺寸（ 42 362 m ）的鑄造碳化鎢顆粒為增強體，採用真空熱壓液相燒結技術制備了不同顆粒含量（ 0 45vol . ）的鑄造碳化鎢顆粒增強cu - ni - mn合金基復合材料；以不同粒度的sic為磨料，在不同載荷條件下利用銷?盤磨損試驗機測試了復合材料的二體磨料磨損性能。
  5. Abstract : the structure and the properties of the grinding ball made of the composite cast iron have been researched in this paper. the result indicates that added trace boron and a proper quantity copper to this kind of composite cast iron can increase its quench - hardening ability, and raise its hardness and impact toughness

    文摘:研究了一種復合鑄鐵磨球的組織和性能，結果表明，化學成分和淬火工藝對這種復合鑄鐵磨球的組織和性能有很大影響，微量的硼和適量的銅可以明顯地提高磨球的淬透性，經過余熱淬火得到貝氏體或馬氏體基體組織，從而提高磨球的硬度和沖擊韌性。
  6. The degrees of crystallinity of pure ptfe under the different conditions of water cooling, air cooling and furnace - varying cooling were made comparison by xrd. the thermal stability of pure ptfe and solid lubricant was analyzed by dsc - tg ; the composition and valence state of elements in the surface of carbon fiber, solid lubricant before and after friction test and lubricant transfer film were characterized by xps ; the frictional property of solid lubricant was tested by pin and disk test rig. the frictional wear property of solid lubricant between embedded bearing sleeve and steel axle friction pair ring was tested by special simulate test machine, the hardness of solid lubricant was tested by pm ; the compression strength of solid lubricant was tested by material test machine

    用sem表徵原料微觀結構、摩擦表面及潤滑轉移膜表面形貌：用xrd進行原料物相分析，及比較水冷卻、空氣冷卻、隨爐冷卻三種工藝條件下的純聚四氟乙烯樹脂的結晶度；用dsc - tg分析純聚四氟乙烯樹脂及固體潤滑劑的熱穩定性；用xps表徵碳纖維表面、固體潤滑劑摩擦前後表面、潤滑轉移膜表面的元素組成、價態變化；用銷盤式摩擦磨損試驗機對固體潤滑劑進行摩擦性能測試；採用專用的臺架模擬試驗機對固體潤滑劑鑲嵌軸承套與鋼軸摩擦副間的摩擦磨損性能進行測定；用萊次偏光顯微鏡（ pm ）測試固體潤滑劑的硬度；用材料試驗機測試固體潤滑劑的抗壓強度等。
  7. Thermal insulating materials - finishing materials ; hard setting composition, self - setting cement and gypsum plaster

    隔熱材料.第6部分:精整材料;硬結復合材料，自固化水泥和石膏粉飾材料
  8. The effect of compound casting technology and compound modification on the properties of high speed steel roll collar was studied. the results showed that compound high speed steel roll collar with high and even hardness and good bond between outer and inner layers could be gained when the modified colbalt free high speed steel in outer layer and nodular iron inner layer in connection with appropriate rotational speed of centrifugal machine, pertinent pouring interval between two kinds of the melt and moderate pouring temperature as well as surface induction heat treatment were chosen. it is indicated in industrial use that the service life of compound roll collar is higher by 5 times than that of high chromium cast iron collar

    研究了離心復合鑄造工藝和復合變質處理對高速鋼輥環性能的影響，結果表明，選用變質高碳無鈷高速鋼作外層，用球鐵作內層，選擇合適的離心機轉速、兩種金屬熔液澆注間隔時間和澆注溫度，結合採用表面感應熱處理工藝，可獲得硬度高、均勻性好、內外層結合良好的高速鋼復合輥環，用於工業生產其使用壽命比高鉻鑄鐵輥環提高5倍以上。
  9. Performance for a piezoresistive transducer pressure sensor to thermal and pressure environments can be predicted by finite element method. a simplified 1 / 8 model, considering silicon dioxide and nitride process as well as stack anodic bonding and adhesive bonding processes, was developed. the fem results were found to be comparable to experimental data. case studies suggested that pyrex stack induces certain amount of non - linearity, while it isolates hard epoxy nonlinear effect. flexible epoxy bonding or soft adhesive bonding is preferred to the packaging process. the viscoelasticity and viscoplasticity of bonding material will result in hysteresis and drift errors to sensor output. however, soft adhesive s influence on sensor can be ignored under relative stable environments. more over, detailed design and process information will help to improve modeling application

    熱、壓環境下壓阻變換壓力傳感器的性能可以通過有限元方法預測.這里研究了簡化的1 / 8模型，模型考慮了二氧化硅和氮化硅生成過程及堆陽極鍵合和膠粘結合過程.結果發現有限元預測結果和實驗數據具有可比性.範例研究表明，硼硅堆導致產生一定的非線性，但它隔離了硬環氧樹脂的非線性.在包裝過程中最好使用柔性環氧黏合或軟黏膠性結合.黏合材料的黏彈性和黏塑性將會導致傳感器輸出的滯后和漂移誤差.然而，在相對穩定的環境下，軟黏合劑對傳感器的影響可以忽略.此外，詳細的設計和過程信息有助於提高模型的適用性
  10. In this paper, nanosized al2o3 ceramic particles were chose as reinforcing phase. enhanced with ultrasonic wave the particles were covered with copper using method by electroless plating, the copper - matrix composite was developed by hot - press sintering process of the composite powder. the composition, microstructure, hardness, density and dry sliding wear property of the new material have been studied

    研究路線為：選用納米級al _ 2o _ 3陶瓷顆粒作為增強相，在超聲波的環境中用化學鍍的方法完成對納米al _ 2o _ 3陶瓷顆粒表面的金屬銅包覆，採用熱壓燒結成型技術以復合粉末為原料制備成納米al _ 2o _ 3陶瓷顆粒增強銅基復合材料，研究分析復合材料的成分、組織結構、硬度以及緻密度，對試樣進行了干滑動摩擦磨損實驗。
  11. The applications of steel - hard alloy in hot extrusion die

    鋼結硬質合金在熱擠壓模具上的應用
  12. Lqry series hot oil pump, ( 1 ) with the combination of packing seal and mechanical seal, the former using high temperature resistant packing to enable outstanding thermal adaptability, while the latter using hard alloy material of high mechanical strength and sound wearing resistance, so as to ensure the sealing performance under high temperature conditions. ( 2 ) use of the third generation ptfe for lip seal, which is a great improvement to sealing performance

    Lqry系列熱油泵， （ 1 ）採用填料密封和機械密封相結合的形式，填料密封用耐高溫的填料，具有良好的熱態適應性，而機械密封則採用機械強度高，耐磨性好的硬質合金材料，保證了高溫情況下的密封性能。
  13. Combined with the actual condition of the plant simulator, this paper analyzes the native and abroad development of the simulation device. the main content is followed : introducing the characteristics and managing specialties of the simulator project in detail ; introducing the simulation object, describing the hardware, software structure and functions of the simulation object ; describing the exploitation process and mathematic model of the main steam, reheater, by - pass system, regenerative heater extraction, deareator, pipes, network system and pumps

    本文分析了國內外模擬培訓裝置的發展狀態，並結合本廠模擬機開發的實際情況，其主要工作如下：詳細介紹了模擬機開發項目的特占和管理特殊性；介紹了模擬對象和所開發模擬機的硬體結構、軟體結構，以及它的功能；詳細介紹了作者參加開發的汽機系統的主蒸汽、再熱蒸汽和旁路系統，回熱抽氣和除氧系統，以及管道、管網和泵等模型的開發過程和數學模型。
  14. Cu - zn - cr - zr conducting bar alloy and cu - cr - zr end ring alloys used for superpower asynchronous traction motor rotor were prepared by ingot metallurgy. using hardness measurement, tensile test at room and higher temperature, electrical resistance test at room and higher temperature, optical microscopy, xrd, sem, and tem, the mechanical and electric properties and the microstructure of above alloys at different treatment were studied. them were also analysed and explained in theory

    採用鑄錠冶金法制備了大功率異步牽引電動機轉子用導條合金和端環合金，通過硬度測試、室溫拉伸、高溫拉伸、電導率測定、金相分析、 xrd 、 sem 、 tem等方法研究了不同加工工藝和熱處理工藝對上述合金力學性能、導電性能及其組織結構的影響和變化規律，並從理論上進行了分析和解釋。
  15. The effect of heat treatment on structure and hardness of high alloy iron - based hardfacing layer metal was studied and the result obtained is of guiding significance for it ' s application

    摘要研究了熱處理對高合金鐵基堆焊層組織和硬度的影響，所得結果對其應用有一定的指導意義。
  16. The nanometer tin dioxide powder aspects were prepared with the colloid - hydrothermal system which takes the merit of sol - gel law and hydrothermal method, and combine forming new preparing method - colloid - hydrothermal after the analysis of a large number of documents to the home and abroad and comparing to more than ten kinds of methods preparing the nanometer powder aspect, the nanometer stannic dioxide powder is prepared with the colloid hydrothermal system, and has avoided the pure sol - gel law to calcine with high temperature later period which causes the hard agglomeration

    本文通過對國內外大量文獻的分析，對制備納米粉體的十多種方法進行了比較。取溶膠?凝膠法和水熱法各自的優點，結合形成新的制備方法? ?膠體水熱法。用膠體水熱法制備納米二氧化錫粉體，避免了純溶膠?凝膠法後期用高溫煅燒得到二氧化錫超細粉體時產生的硬團聚現象。
  17. For the purpost of thin and even wall thickness distribution, and mass production dialy, the molds for food packaging materials, such as pudding cup, airline cup, jelly cup, closeure, pet preform. . etc., have to be designed combining precision and hardness with hot runnet system in structure

    許多食品包裝器皿，如布丁杯、航空杯、果凍杯，瓶蓋、 pet瓶瓶胚等，由於其成品對于厚度及均勻度之要求相當嚴格，同時每日需生產龐大數量，因此其模具在結構上必須要求具有精密度高、硬度大、使用熱澆道系統等設計方可達到目的。
  18. In this paper the development and status in quo about temperature measuring technologies and instruments for temperature measurement are fist summarized, and the characteristics and localizations of the current hardware - based instrument for temperature measurement are also pointed out ; and then we take the thermocouple and thermo - resistance instrument for temperature measurement as the example to analyze the most representative temperature measurement and the principle of instrument, including the temperature measuring mechanism, physical structure and notices ; an advanced manufacture technology of instrument - - - virtual instrument technology and the virtual instrument based on which are introduced in succession. this paper also narrates at length the origin, characteristics and system structure. the virtual instrument and hardware - based instrument are contrasted, which stands out the superiority of virtual instrument ; finally we combine virtual instrument and the technology of temperature measurement, which comes into being the virtual multi - channel instrument for temperature measurement debated in detail in this paper

    本文首先概述了常用的溫度測試技術和溫度測試儀器的發展與現狀，指出了當前硬體化溫度測試儀器的特點和局限性；然後以熱電阻測溫儀和熱電偶測溫儀為代表分析了最具代表性的溫度測試與儀器的原理，其中包括它們的測溫機理、物理結構和注意事項；接著介紹了一種先進的儀器製造技術? ?虛擬儀器技術以及在此基礎上形成的虛擬儀器，對虛擬儀器的產生、特點、系統結構做了較詳細的介紹並和傳統硬體化儀器做了對比，突出了虛擬儀器的優越性；最後把虛擬儀器和溫度測試技術相結合，形成了本文著重介紹的虛擬式多通道溫度測試儀。
  19. Results of the experiments showed that the wear mechanisms of the sintered steel included abrasive wear, adhesive wear and fatigue wear, and it was the abrasive wear most important. it was the sintered steel mixed by ni, mo that was the best on the wear resistance, because of the great lot of bainite ; the sintered steel quenched and low temperature tempered mixed by mo, w that was the best on the wear resistance, because of the rigidity of the steel was the highest

    實驗結果表明：本文中幾種燒結鋼的磨損機制均是由磨粒磨損、粘著磨損、和疲勞磨損共同作用的，且以磨粒磨損為主；在燒結態下，復合添加合金元素鎳、鉬的燒結鋼的耐磨性能最好，這是因為生成了大量的硬質相貝氏體；而淬火、低溫回火態下，則復合添加鉬、鎢的燒結鋼的耐磨性能最好，這是因為熱處理態下添加鉬、鎢的燒結鋼的硬度最高。
  20. The strong honeycomb ceramics was extruded using the above batch composition. the relation between property of samples strength, micro - hardness, thermal expansion coefficient, thermal - shock resistance and microstructure of composite ceramics were discussed by sem, xrd test. the function in composite ceramic and the effection on microstructure of the different series additive were studied

    採用現代測試技術如xrd 、 sem 、 epma對樣品進行了綜合測試與分析，探討了不同系列樣品中添加劑在復合陶瓷中的作用及其對微觀結構的影響，討論了樣品的抗折強度、顯微硬度、熱膨脹系數、抗熱震性與氧化鋁氧化鋯莫來石復合陶瓷的組成和微觀結構的相互關系，分析了其影響因素。
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