確定性模擬 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [quèdìngxìngmónǐ]
確定性模擬
英文
deterministic simulation- 確 : 形容詞1. (符合事實; 真實) true; reliable; authentic 2. (堅固; 堅定) firm
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 模 : 模名詞1. (模子) mould; pattern; matrix 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 擬 : 動詞1. (設計; 起草) draw up; draft 2. (打算; 想要) intend; plan 3. (模仿) imitate
- 模擬 : imitate; simulate; analog; analogy; imitation; simulation模擬艙 boilerplate; 模擬電路 [電學] circ...
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Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下: 1 )對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析,選取適當的微元控制體,就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析,基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數,對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型,經適當假設,運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型,為系統模擬奠定基礎; 2 )對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程,運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算,為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎,同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎; 3 )對蒸發器正常運行過程,運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算,為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性; 4 )編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序,可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場,實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。It is generally impossible to obtain the analytic optimal guidance law for complex nonlinear guidance systems of homing missiles, and the open loop optimal guidance law is often obtained by numerical methods, which can not be used directly in practice. the neural networks are trained off - line using the optimal trajectory of the missile produced by the numerical open loop optimal guidance law, and then, the converged neural networks are used on - line as the feedback optimal guidance law in real - time. the research shows that different selections of the neural networks inputs, such as the system state variables or the rate of los ( line of sight ), may have great effect on the performances of the guidance systems for homing missiles. the robustness for several guidance laws is investigated by simulations, and the modular neural networks architectures are used to increase the approximating and generalizing abilities in the large state space. some useful conclusions are obtained by simulation results
對于復雜的非線性導彈制導系統,很難求得其解析的最優制導律,只能求得開環的數字解,不能適用於具有時變不確定性的導彈制導系統.利用神經網路的學習和推廣能力,對開環的數字最優制導律進行離線的學習,作為閉環的神經最優制導律在線應用.研究分別選擇系統狀態變量和視線角速率等不同的神經網路輸入對制導系統性能的影響,以及各種制導律的魯棒性問題,並採用模塊化神經網路結構提高神經網路的學習和推廣能力,模擬結果得到一些有益的結論Its main contributions include the following several aspects : firstly, the dissertation constructs the mathematic model of short baseline orientation determination using two geostationary satellites and analyses the applicable conditions of carrier phase interferometry. orientation determination precision is analysed in depth through both the conventional linearized method and monte - carlo computer simulation method, and the mathematical simulation results show that the linearized method has the shortcoming of fairly low elevation error analysis precision in high latitude area so as not to be very appropriate there. by analyzing the definite factors influencing orientation precision, the dissertation develops the concept of orientation dilution of precision, which uncovers the internal cause of exotic error behavior of bi - satellite orientation, and has important guiding significance for practical engineering applications
本文系統地研究了基於「北斗一號」衛星載波相位干涉測量原理實現地球靜止雙星定向的相關技術,主要研究成果包括以下幾方面:首先,建立了利用兩顆地球靜止軌道衛星進行短基線定向的數學模型,分析了載波相位干涉測量的適用條件;採用傳統的線性化解析法及蒙特卡洛隨機模擬法兩種途徑對雙星定向的精度進行了詳細分析,數學模擬結果表明在高緯度地區線性化解析法由於俯仰角誤差分析精度略有下降而不太適合;在分析定向精度確定性影響因素的基礎上,提出了雙星定向精度衰減因子odop的概念,揭示了雙星定向誤差特殊表現的內部機理,對實際工程應用具有重要的指導意義。The following is the main content of the study : first, as known to all, the " bidding situation " that includes the factors must be considered during the bidding procedure in construction industry is always hard to make clear. the paper uses the method of layer contribution analysis to solve the variable selection problem in the bidding procedure for the first time. on the one hand, the difficulty of setting the right function during the modeling procedure is avoided, and on the other hand, the types of function in regressive modeling are extended, which makes the study of variable selection is more general
全文主要的研究內容和研究成果概括如下:針對建築行業投標報價過程中難以確定「投標形勢」的難題,首次將層次貢獻分析法應用於投標報價過程中的變量選擇問題,一方面避免了在建模過程中如何正確設定函數形式的困難,另一方面也擴充了回歸建模研究中的函數類型,使變量選擇研究更具有一般性,模擬結果表明:使用層次貢獻分析法刪減變量后的投標報價模型更加符合實際的報價需要。The inconsistent excitation can be decomposed into a series of irregular incident waves in terms of the spectral decomposition scheme of the hermitian matrix, with which the coherency function of the ground motions under the inconsistent excitation can be obtained numerical results are given to show its stability and rationality
該方法將隨機輸入下的波動分析問題轉換為多個虛擬激勵下的確定性波動分析組合問題,從而可以方便地獲得場地波動觀測量之間的譜密度矩陣,進而計算給出工程場地的地震動相干函數本文還用數值模擬的辦法對所提出方法的合理性和穩定性進行了探討。Simulation results show that both of them have satisfactory performance and strong robustness. 2. to ph processes, which are nonlinear and time varying, the neural network model is structured and the learning algorithm is presented, based on which the model - free controller is designed, while the controller gain is scheduled by a fuzzy method
針對具有嚴重非線性和不確定性的ph中和過程,給出一種神經網路模型,提出了一種神經非模型控制方法,該方法利用模糊演算法在線調整神經網路控制器的增益,模擬實驗表明這種基於神經網路的非模型控制方法能有效控制ph過程,具有優良的控製品質和強魯棒性。Through the introducing the conception of " animal behavior logic " in behavior animation, the concerted control scheme that combined the high - level uncertainly goal - directed behavior and lower - lever predefined behavior was established, and the imu1ation experiment was carried on taking the fish group animation as an example
通過在行為動畫中引入「動物行為邏輯」的概念,給出了高層非確定性目標導向行為與低層確定性預定義行為相結合的協調控制方案,並以魚群動畫為例進行了模擬實驗。This paper focuses attention on using probabilistic simulation to describe this stochastic nature, and adopts the sequential monte - carlo algorithm to simulate each element status in photovoltaic system, and calculating responded reliability indices
本文的重點是運用概率抽樣描述這種不確定性,採用蒙特卡羅序貫模擬對光伏發電各環節狀態進行概率模擬,並計算相關可靠性指標。Observed stream flow at 17 hydrological stations along the main river was used to calibrate the model
模擬總水量同實測總水量的相對誤差在5 %以內,其中有11個站效率系數(確定性系數)在。And considering the uncertain factors that the system may meet during the operation, a h robust control algorithm is employed when devise the controller of the system to compensate disturbances and unmodeled factors of the system. finally, simulation and experiments are done to test the system ' s robustness and performance
鑒于系統工作過程中存在的各種不確定性因素,系統控制器的設計採用了h _魯棒控制演算法,以抑制系統的外界擾動以及被控對象的模型不確定性,並進行了系統模擬和試驗臺試驗研究。6. a new method that adopt small exciter emulation to the dual - shaker vibration system and research the numerical electric current phase synchronous controller, thus
6 .提出採用小型激振器模擬並聯雙振動臺進行數字式電流相位同步控制器試驗研究的方法,從而降低同步控制器在研製階段的試驗成本,並且避免同步控制器的不確定性給振動臺造成損傷。Then a grey non - intrinsic model for indoor air quality is proposed by combining grey system theory with the definitive physical model
利用原有的確定性物理模擬與灰色系統理論相結合,提出了室內空氣品質灰色非本徵模型。Based on this scheme, the control system architecture is designed. based on this system ’ s necessary, the signal conditioning interface box is designed, it is used in the conditioning of sensor and the design of drive circuit, the software of controller is also developed, finally, the performance index of controller is validated by a closed - loop simulation test system with aero - engine model and digital controller
根據此方案,確定了模擬平臺中控制系統的體系結構,根據系統的需要,設計了信號調理介面機箱,實現了對傳感器信號的調理及驅動電路的設計,並進行控制器軟體的開發,最後利用發動機數學模型和數字電子控制器組成閉環模擬環境,以驗證控制器的各種性能指標。It can be used in any complex environment, can locate all paths from transmitter to receiver which avoid redundant calculation, and it is a standard 3 - d forecast model ; in addition, it is a point to point ray tracing method based on specular theory which do n ' t carry out the receive test ; furthermore the model adopt the reverse arithmetic which exert the tree concept in data frame and establish a virtual fountain tree permanently, the proagmme can back - search the virtual fountain tree when it is running. these operation increase the calculate speed and it result in the higher receive efficiency and precision. the thesis design a programme to compare the prediction results based on ray tracing method of virtual fountain tree between the measurement results and prediction results based on the other transmittion models. the comparsion result indicate the new model is a better model
它可應用於任何復雜的傳播環境中,能找到發射機到接收機之間的所有電波傳播路徑而無須冗餘的計算,是一種準三維的預測模型;另外,從本質上講,它仍然是一種基於鏡像理論的點對點的射線跟蹤法,所以它無須進行接收測試;而且由於採用了反向演算法,運用數據結構中多叉樹的概念,先確定需要計算的場點位置,找出所有能從源點到達場點的射線,並且可一次性建立一個虛擬源樹,以後每次的計算只要通過對該樹進行後序遍歷即可,大大提高了運算速度,因而有較高的接收效率與精度。本文對該模型進行了相應的模擬,並將其預測結果與實測結果以及基於cost231經驗性模型和基於強力射線跟蹤確定性模型的預測結果進行了比較,結果表明了該模型的優越性。Latin hypercube sampling based uncertainty simulation of concrete time effects
的混凝土時效不確定性模擬研究As for mathematical modeling, the deterministic models were adopted to fit and predict the breakthrough curves of cadmium in soils
在數學模擬方面,採用了確定性模型對鎘在土壤中的穿透曲線進行了擬合和模擬。Then, against the existing problems in many macroscopic models and deterministic simulations, this thesis selects the idea of microscopic simulation to simulate discrete and stochastic traffic procedure
然後針對以往較多的宏觀模型和確定性模擬存在的問題,選用微觀模擬的思想來模擬離散隨機的交通過程。Through importing the probability to model the uncertain factors of actual issues, the certainty model is transferred to uncertainty model, which could more accurately response to the reality, and make economic index as evaluation standard
通過引入概率模擬實際問題中的不確定因素,將確定性模型轉化為不確定性模型,以使模型能更準確的反映實際,並將經濟學指標作為評價標準。Through comparing the difference between the certainty mode and actual problems of empty car distribution, the essay gives a type of stochastic chance - constrained model to simulate the problem of actual empty - car distribution
摘要通過對比空車調整問題的確定性模型與實際問題之間的差異,提出一類隨機機會約束模型來模擬實際空車調整問題。It is very important to take < wp = 8 > quantitative model estimation and qualitative factors analysis into account owing to the characters of growth high - tech enterprises, say, dynamics, non - stability, and virtual economy
成長型高新企業價值評估具有動態性、不確定性、虛擬經濟等特點,因而要注重定量模型估算與定性因素分析相結合。分享友人