磁力轉速計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cílìzhuǎnsùjì]
磁力轉速計 英文
magnetic speedometer
  • 磁 : 名詞1. [物理學] （磁性; 能吸引鐵、鎳等的性質） magnetism 2. （瓷） porcelain; china
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 磁力 : [物理學] magnetic force; force on charge
  • 轉速 : speed; revolution; rotation rate; speed of revolution; rotating speed; rotational speed轉速指示器...
  1. Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively

    本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型，引用了氣隙磁場一維解，研究了單層繞組磁場，奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較，簡單介紹了二維解； （ 2 ）用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析，並分析了結果； （ 3 ）用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析，得到了轉矩，位移，轉速隨時間變化曲線圖，利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較，採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證，由實驗測得了三相電流波形，並與計算結果進行了比較，對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。
  2. The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either

    在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。
  3. From single - phase power supply, the shocks have driven two of the permanent cigang rotor rotary rotary magnetic field, and reducer with calculated design to export different rotational speed and moment, with the corresponding reduction in rotational speed increase moment

    由單相電源供電，振蕩產生兩相旋轉磁場驅動永久磁鋼轉子旋轉，與減速器配合，根據計算設計可以輸出不同的轉速和力矩，隨著轉速減少的相應的力矩增加。
  4. Motion control is a comprehensive subject. modern ac drive is a important embranchment in the field of motion control. however, it is difficult to rea1ize high - performance ac drive systems because induction motors are a kind of strongly - coupled nonlinear system with many variables and the torque is not easy to control. with vector control technology decoupling and torque control of ac motor are solved. the basic idea of vector control is that three - phase system is equiva1ent to two - phase system by coordinate transformation and it realizes the decoupling between field current and torque current of the stator in order to control the flux and current respectively, thus induction motor can be considered dc motor and high performance is achieved easily. with the progress of electric and electronic technology and the development of computer, high - integrated special modules and high - precision digital signal processor ( dsp ) are applied to ac drive so that vector control has been developed rapidly

    但是高性能的交流調速系統實現很困難，這是因為交流電機是多變量、強耦合的非線性系統，不易實現高性能轉矩控制。矢量控制技術則解決了交流電機解耦與轉矩控制問題，其基本思路? ?應用坐標變換將三相等效為二相，實現定子勵磁電流分量與轉矩電流分量之間的解耦，達到對交流電機磁鏈與電流分別控制的目的，交流電機等效為直流電機實現高性能調速。隨著電力電子技術的進步，計算機技術飛躍發展，高度集成的專用模塊和高精度的數字信號處理器應用於交流傳動系統中，促進矢量控制迅猛發展，日趨成熟。
  5. Secondly, to achieve the independent regulation of active and reactive power output from the generator side which is designed for the purpose of tracing the maximum wind - energy capturing. the paper has analyzed the mathematic model of the ac excited doubly - fed machine and the stator field orientation control strategy of the motor as vscf wind power generator. thirdly, it has put forward and designed the dual pwm converter with the capacity of energy flowing bidirectional aimed at the demand of rotor energy bidirectional flow. the author constructed reliable and integrated experimental system and did a series of experimental study including no - load, cutting - in network and power generation at, below and above the synchronous speed

    論文首先分析了風機運行特性及其最佳風能利用原理，通過模擬及實驗驗證了採用直流電機的輸出特性模擬風力機的最大輸出功率曲線的可行性，並給出了模擬系統的硬體結構；然後為了實現交流勵磁發電機有功、無功功率獨立調節機理，分析了交流勵磁雙饋發電機的數學模型和在追蹤最大風能捕獲變速恆頻風力發電時必需的定子磁鏈定向矢量控制策略；針對雙饋發電機轉子能量雙向流動的要求，提出並設計了具有能量雙向流動能力的雙pwm交流勵磁用變頻器；最後為實現從理論到實踐的全面研究，研製出了一套小功率完整的雙pwm變頻器交流勵磁的雙饋風力發電機實驗系統，進行了空載、並網、同步速及上、下的發電運行等一系列的運行實驗；所完成的模擬和實驗研究均驗證了理論、模型和控制策略的正確性、可行性。
  6. Aiming at wide variations in loads and moment of inertia, large disturbed moment of a permanent magnet synchronous motor position servo system, and the problem of velocity limit to uniform sliding mode control, a cascaded compound slide mode controller was proposed and designed for permanent magnet synchronous motor position servo system

    摘要針對某永磁同步電動機位置伺服系統負載力矩和轉動慣量變化大、干擾力矩強的特點，以及統一滑模變結構控制速度限幅的難題，提出並設計了串級復合滑模變結構拉制器。
  7. From computer directly, the device can get data from two specifically wav files which have double channels of data, and whose sample rate are 44100, and whose resolution are 16. then it makes digital signals convert into anolog signals and amplify them at the same time. at last, according to actual need, it can supply continuous anolog audio output of enough power and high fidelity at different speed

    該設備可以直接從計算機獲取兩個雙聲道、 16位解析度、 44100hz采樣率的wav （ waveform ）聲音文件的數據，並同時將兩個聲音文件的數據進行數模轉換和信號放大，最終以能滿足實際生產需求的較高速率連續地輸出具有足夠驅動能力和高保真度的模擬信號，為終端高速磁帶復錄子機提供穩定可靠的音源。
  8. Finally, the principle of phase - locked - loop for speed control is discussed. the control methods of torque and magnetic levitation force are studied experimentally on a prototype bearingless motor. based on the analysis of shortcomings of the analog control system, a digital control system is proposed

    分析了採用鎖相環對電機轉速進行閉環控制的原理；設計了磁懸浮力的模擬控制器並對磁懸浮血泵電機進行了實驗研究；針對模擬控制系統存在的缺點，本文設計了一種數字控制系統。
  9. The contents of the thesis are as follows : ( 1 ) all the contents : magnetism sense fuel injector is designed. needle valve lift signal, rotation speed signal and pressure signal are collected and processed. circuit is designed. programme is programmed. ( 2 ) contents studied : the item is completed

    本課題的研究內容有: （ 1 ）本課題所要研究的內容包括:磁感噴油器的設計;針閥升程信號、主軸轉速信號、噴油壓力信號的採集與處理;系統硬體電路的設計;軟體編程等。
  10. Yet, most existing high speed on / off valves use electromagnet as their electicity - mechanism conversion element, and good performant electromagnets have to be imported from other countries, in such situation, it is difficity to make excelent high speed electromagnet valve made in our country, even if we can make good performant high speed electromagnet valve in our country, it still has the shortcoming of not high enough respond speed, too small placket and big volumeo in this thesis, a new high speed on / off valve is developed based on two types of existing valves, this new valve has higher respond speed, a little big placket and little volume o for the new valve, several main task was made out as below : a ) several types of high speed on / off were first analyzed, then the basic performance of the actuator of the new valve was analyzed

    高速開關閥是20世紀80年代發展起來的一種具有響應速度快、抗污染能力強、與電子電路配合好等特點的一個良好的動力放大元件。但是現有的高速開關閥基本上採用電磁鐵為電?機轉換元件，高性能的電磁鐵又基本為進口，難以滿足高性能高速開關閥國產化的要求，即使是高性能的電磁鐵式高速開關閥，仍存在著響應速度不夠大、開口過小、體積較大的缺點。本文在現有兩種高速開關閥的基礎上，設計了一種新穎的高速開關閥，在提高其動態性能的同時，增大了閥的開口，減小了閥的體積。
  11. Ganfa has over 50 years experience of designing and manufacturing and has many items of patent techninque. the synchronous generators and permanent magnet generators which are manufactured with advanced technology and excellent machining equipement, will be able to meet the requirement of different technical condition which matched with various type turbines. ganfa has manufactured the generators of 0. 1 to 20mw in capacity which have been put into operation at present and owns the capability to manufacture the following generators : the capacity per unit up to 180mw, the stator outer diameter of generator up to 9, 000mm, the speed of vertical type generator up to 750r min, and thespeed of horizontal type generator up to 1, 500r min, both the b - grade and f - grade insulation class, the terminal voltage can up to 13. 8kv. ganfa manufactured 34, 500kw water turbine generator sets for the donghewan power station, yongchang, gansu, china which is located in 2. 868. 5m height above sea level, and has successfully solved the difficult problems such as plateau corona - shielding. ganfa is equipped with the generator test station and insulation material laboratory which are advanced test facilites and testing means to make each item electrical performance of products meet designing requirements from purchasing to delivering

    公司具有50年的設計製造經驗，擁有多項專利技術，生產的同步發電機永磁機技術工藝先進，製造精良，能滿足與各式水輪機配套的不同技術條件要求。目前公司已製造投產的發電機容量范圍為0 . 120mw ，具備生產單擊容量50mw的能力，發電機機座號最大可達9000mm ，立式機最高轉速750r min ，臥式機最高轉速達1500r min ，絕緣等級有b級和f級，圈式線圈最高電壓達13 . 8kv ，公司製造的甘肅永昌東河水電站34500kw水輪發電機組，海拔為2868 . 5m ，成功解決了高原防暈等難題。公司擁有電機試驗站絕緣材料試驗室等先進的實驗室設施和測試手段，使產品從原材料進產，到成品出產的各項電器性能測試均能滿足設計要求。
  12. The satss is an antenna pointing servo system with ultra - low speed and high accuracy, driven by a rare earth permanent magnet ( repm ) brushless dc torque motor. to reduce torque ripple, the repm brushless dc torque motor has a slotless armature, and uses sinusoidal wave driven technology

    衛星天線跟蹤伺服系統為超低速高精度天線指向控制系統，該系統使用稀土永磁式無刷直流力矩電機作為天線的驅動機構，為降低轉矩脈動，電機採用無槽電樞結構設計，並使用正弦波驅動方式。
  13. In the design of real - time control system, the paper takes three - phase full - bridge mosfet inverter as the real - time control main circuit, and adopts a control scheme with 120 ? switching mode combined with half - bridge pulse width modulation ( pwm ), which would avoid straightthrough short of a certain bridge. phase current is detected by single current sensor ; three - phase position signals generated by position sensors could not only supply commutation information for inverter, but also be used for speed detecting based on signals " period measurement, which makes the speed sensor unnecessary. the whole control system adopts speed and current dual closed - loop control strategy in order to construct a high performance rare - earth permanent magnetic brushless dc motor ( repm bldcm ) full - digital real - time control system

    在實時控制系統的設計中，本文以三相全橋mosfet逆變電路作為實時控制主電路，採用120導通方式結合半橋pwm調制的控制方案，從而有效地避免了橋臂的直通短路；本文用單電流傳感器實現對相電流的檢測，來自位置傳感器的三相位置信號不僅為逆變電路提供換相信息，而且也用於基於信號周期測量的轉速檢測，這樣就省去了速度傳感器；系統採用的是速度、電流雙閉環控制策略，力求構建高性能的稀土永磁無刷直流電動機全數字實時控制系統。
  14. Head orientation is determined with a commercially available hybrid tracker that combines gyroscopes and accelerometers with a magnetometer that measures the earth ' s magnetic field

    在測定頭部方向的技術上，我們用的是一種市面上買得到的混合式追蹤器，它是由?轉儀、加速表以及一個磁力計（測量地球磁場）結合而成的。
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