磁流天線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cíliútiānxiàn]
磁流天線
英文
magnetic-current antenna-
Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented
許多行星（如木衛三，水星，地球，木星和土星）和恆星（如太陽）具有內部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物理學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體內部磁流體力學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流驅動的流動通過磁流體力學過程產生並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體力學過程強烈地受到轉動，磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動力學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利力和洛倫茲力間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線，即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體力學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色，並由之產生了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型Several semi - active control algorithms used in the semi - active suspension system with mr dampers are proposed and developed including the " on - off " voltage controller, the continuously linear variable voltage controller, the modulated continuously linear variable voltage controller based on " sky - hook " damping concept and the hybrid controller based on the combination of " sky - hook " damping concept and " ground - hook " damping concept and the fuzzy logic controllers using measurements of the relative displacement between the sprung and unsprung mass or the absolute acceleration of the sprung mass as the input variables of fuzzy logic controllers. the simulation models were prepared in matlab ? simulink ? fuzzy toolbox programs. the experiment setup of the semi - active suspension system with mr dampers in the lab has been designed and developed
根據磁流變阻尼器特性和對懸架系統動力學特性的規律性研究，為磁流變阻尼器設計了基於「天棚」阻尼控制概念的「 on - off 」 、線性連續和修正的線性連續控制策略，基於「地棚」阻尼控制概念的磁流變阻尼線性連續控制策略， 「天棚」阻尼和「地棚」阻尼控制概念線性組合起來的磁流變阻尼混合控制策略，根據模糊控制原理設計了以簧載質量和非簧載質量間相對位移或簧載質量加速度分別作為輸入變量的模糊邏輯控制器用於磁流變阻尼半主動懸架的智能控制。Because most of the components in ambs are of the nonlinear characteristics, the dynamics in ambs is very complicated. the electromagnetic force is a nonlinear function with respect to the displacement of the rotor and the controlling electric current
主動式電磁軸承（ ambs ）被廣泛地應用於工業和航空航天工程中，但由於電磁控制力是被控對象的位移和控制電流的非線性函數，因而構成了一個非線性機電系統。Topics include : planets, planet formation ; stars, the sun, " normal " stars, star formation ; stellar evolution, supernovae, compact objects ( white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes ), plusars, binary x - ray sources ; star clusters, globular and open clusters ; interstellar medium, gas, dust, magnetic fields, cosmic rays ; distance ladder ; galaxies, normal and active galaxies, jets ; gravitational lensing ; large scaling structure ; newtonian cosmology, dynamical expansion and thermal history of the universe ; cosmic microwave background radiation ; big - bang nucleosynthesis
課程的主題包含了：行星、行星形成；恆星、太陽、正常的恆星、恆星形成；恆星演化、超新星、緻密天體（白矮星、中子星及黑洞） 、波霎、雙x -射線源；星團、球狀及疏散星團；星際介質、氣體、塵埃、磁場、宇宙射線；距離階梯；星系、正常及活躍星系、噴流；重力透鏡；大尺度結構；牛頓宇宙學、宇宙的動力膨脹及溫度發展歷史；宇宙背景微波輻射；大霹靂核合成。Abstract : according to the continuative condition of the tangential fields on the slot aperture which is the inclined narrow - slot on the broadwall of a sectoral waveguide, the moment method is used to calculate the magnetic current coefficient and distribution. then the scattering field, the scattering parameter and the equivalent impedance are obtained. leting only the te11 dominant mode propagates in the waveguide, the scattering parameters and the normalized equivalent series impedance in the x - band are computed. the basis disigned the slot antenna and the slot array is offered
文摘:根據縫隙口面切向場的連續條件，採用解析數值法矩量法，對扇面波導寬壁上窄的斜縫進行了計算，解得了磁流系數及其分佈，並得到散射場、等效散射參量及等效阻抗等重要參數.假定波導中僅有te11主模傳輸，在x波段計算了散射參量和歸一化等效串聯阻抗，給出計算結果，為縫隙天線和縫隙陣列設計提供了依據On the other hand, the harmonic and surge current in capacitor banks is restrained so that the capaci - tor is protected by reactor. since this type of reactor has a dry - type air - cored structure, no - core structure without ferromagnetic induc - tion effect, it is provided with the feature of good linearity and low noise, so that the product is convenient for maintenance and ope - ration in all weather
該型電抗器採用乾式空心結構，維護簡單，運行安全，無鐵心，不存在鐵磁飽和，電感值不會隨電流變化而變化，線性度好，噪聲低，適合全天候條件下運行。The poynting vector that represent the flow of electromagnetic power density on a sphere from a linear dipole antenna is approximated by the summation of the field of segmented line current as hertz dipoles
以赫芝偶極之電磁場合成任意長度偶極天線在球面上電磁功率密度流之時變玻因亭向量。We present a calculation program in this paper, based on the physical optical theory ( po ) theary to predict bse and bses for a conical type of radome. the po theory is used to determine the ficticius currents electrical and magnetic on the inner face of the radome, which is illuminated directly by the radar antenna, and then use the transmission matrix mothod to determine the outer surface ficticion currents, the radiated from the antenna through radome is considered as the radiation field of these ficticion current
本文提出了一種基於物理光學理論預測正圓錐天線罩瞄準誤差及瞄準誤差斜率的計算程序。首先，雷達天線照射到天線罩內壁，應用物理光學法求出內壁等效的電流和磁流，其次，根據傳輸矩陣理論求出外壁等效電流和磁流，天線通過天線罩的遠區場即可認為是外壁等效電、磁流產生的場。The system uses the permanent magnet synchronous machine as the driver motor based on the idea of polygonal flux linkage locus and the permanent magnet brush - less motor is as the momentum balance motor by means of speed and current loop in order to track driver motor precisely and rapidly. the harmonious control of driver motor and balance motor is realized by making full use of the dsp hardware resource and complicated programmable logic device. the software design is composed of c and assembly language to realize motor control arithmetic of polygonal flux linkage locus
衛星天線伺服控制系統以正弦波永磁同步電機作為驅動電機，採用多邊形磁鏈軌跡法（電壓空間矢量法）的控制策略；動量平衡電機採用永磁無刷直流電機，通過電流環、速度環達到快速、精確跟蹤驅動電機的目的，確保了衛星姿態恆定；設計方案中充分利用了dsp硬體資源和復雜邏輯陣列實現了驅動電機和平衡電機的協調控制，並通過c語言和匯編語言的混合編程實現了電機的多邊形磁鏈軌跡控制演算法。In addition, the mom - po hybrid method is proposed to dissect radiation from radome - enclosed antennas and the correction impedance matrix upon which the solution to equivalent currents of radome ' s surface depend is built. a comparative analysis of those methods is finally presented to examine respectively their accuracy as well as computational efficiency
最後，對矩量法物理光學法的混合演算法分析問題的過程進行討論，給出混合演算法分析帶罩天線輻射問題的具體解決方案，建立混合演算法求解天線罩表面等效電磁流的校正矩陣。After the discussion of the numerical simulation method based on the fdtd method and the pml technique, the motions of the charges and the electrical field lines were first employed to describe the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves. then the causes of how the charges are accelerated and how the motion status of the charges are maintained were further studied from the angle of interaction of charge and field. after these analyses, it was pointed out that the pulse radiation is due to the suddenly occurred time - varying electrical field ( displacement current ) in the open space. this view was further evidenced by two examples : one is the partly resistance loaded antenna, the other is the partly curved antenna. the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves of many different situations were simulated throughout this paper with the contours and waveforms of electric field given. these figures are very helpful to the understanding of the radiation mechanism of the pulse electromagnetic waves
在討論了基於時域有限差分法和完全匹配層技術的數值模擬方法之後，首先從運動電荷和電力線的角度直觀地描述了脈沖電磁波的輻射過程，然後進一步從場與電荷相互作用的角度分析了天線上電荷是如何被加速以及如何維持其運動狀態的，指出了開放空間中突然出現的時變電場（位移電流）是脈沖電磁波輻射的根本原因.文中還對局部電阻加載的天線和局部彎曲的天線進行了研究，以進一步說明上述觀點.對多種情況下的脈沖輻射過程進行了數值模擬，並給出了電場的等高線和空間波形圖，這些圖形對理解脈沖電磁波的輻射機理非常有益A radio antenna converts electric currents and voltages created by a transmitter into electromagnetic waves that radiate into space
無線電天線會把發射器產生的電流與電壓轉變成電磁波，然後以輻射方式在空中傳播。The satss is an antenna pointing servo system with ultra - low speed and high accuracy, driven by a rare earth permanent magnet ( repm ) brushless dc torque motor. to reduce torque ripple, the repm brushless dc torque motor has a slotless armature, and uses sinusoidal wave driven technology
衛星天線跟蹤伺服系統為超低速高精度天線指向控制系統，該系統使用稀土永磁式無刷直流力矩電機作為天線的驅動機構，為降低轉矩脈動，電機採用無槽電樞結構設計，並使用正弦波驅動方式。分享友人