磚結構建築物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhuānjiēgòujiànwù]
磚結構建築物 英文
brick building
  • 磚 : 名詞1. （燒製成的建築材料） brick 2. （形狀像磚的東西） brick-shaped things
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 建 : Ⅰ動詞1 （建築） build; construct; erect 2 （建立; 設立; 成立） establish; set up; found 3 （提出;...
  • 築 : 築名詞（貴陽的別稱） another name for guiyang
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  1. Abstract : to account some difficult problems in theoretical calculation of blasting demolition of buildings, the criterion for disintegration of brick - concrete structures, blasting height of frame structure, counteracting force of supports are analyzed. a numerical simulation is demonstrated for structure ' s destabilization and dilapidation in the process of blasting demolition of buildings such as chimney and bridge, which services a guide for theoretical study and practice of blasting demolition of buildings

    文摘:針對建築物爆破拆除理論計算難以把握的幾個問題，如磚混結構解體的判據，框架結構建築的爆高、支座反力，以及框架結構失穩和煙囪、橋梁爆破拆除倒塌過程的數值模擬方法，進行了分析和說明，為建築物爆破拆除設計理論研究與施工提供了參考依據。
  2. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  3. The system is one module of the demolition blasting expert system developed by the professor fangzefa and doctor yehaiwang of wuhan university of technology. the demolition blasting expert system is made up of the following four modules : the plate demolition blasting, the building and frame building demolition blasting, the soaring structure demolition blasting, the thin - wall vessel demolition blasting. the building and frame building demolition blasting module is composed of the brick building and the brick - concrete building and the frame building demolition blasting

    本文研究的對象是框架結構樓房拆除爆破專家系統，該系統是武漢理工大學房澤法教授、葉海旺博士開發的拆除爆破專家系統四大模塊：板（塊）體拆除爆破、樓房框架拆除爆破、高聳建築物拆除爆破（已開發） 、薄壁容器類構築物拆除爆破所組成的拆除爆破設計專家系統中樓房框架拆除爆破模塊其中的一個子模塊，樓房框架拆除爆破專家系統包含磚結構類樓房、磚混結構類樓房和框架結構類樓房三大類。
  4. From investigation results find that chongqing " buildings and constructs almost apply ceramic tile, granite, glass wall curtain etc material to exterior wall from 1997 to now. none but few template buildings " partial projects ( for example longhu park, jinxiu hill manor ) apply exterior wall coating to exterior wall. further more, author knows exterior wall coating ca n ' t a great deal popularize and apply because of acid rain, suspend grain, humidity

    從作者對大量的新舊建築物調研結果發現：從1997年至現在，重慶市的建築及構築物又幾乎都採用瓷磚、花崗巖、鋁合金板、玻璃幕墻等作為外墻飾面材料，只有極少數樣板建築（如龍湖花園，錦繡山莊等）的部分工程外墻面採用建築外墻塗料；而且作者了解到影響重慶市外墻塗料不能大量推廣應用的主要環境因素是酸雨、濕度和懸浮顆粒。
  5. Eurocode 6. design of masonry structures. general rules for buildings. structural fire design together with united kingdom national application document

    歐洲規程6 :磚砌體結構件的設計.第1部分:建築物的通用規則.第2節:結構的防火設計結合英國國家應用文件
  6. En 1934 thermal performance of buildings. determination of thermal resistance by hot box method using heat flow meter. masonry

    建築物熱性能.使用熱流計用熱盒法對熱抗性的測定.磚石結構
  7. A solid five - story structure, the main body of the building is built mostly of steel and concrete and partly of bricks and stones and shapes into a chinese japanese character " sun " japan " in chinese japanese means " root of sun ", with one courtyard each on the two sides. this solid building is well organized in structure, symmetric in shape, and distinctive in design. during the final stage of world war ii, bombardments seriously damaged the building

    整個總統府結構是一個日字型，屬五層樓建築物，樓身大多為鋼筋混凝土結構，部分混用磚石，總樓高約60公尺，樓面與樓面距離達9公尺，兩邊各有一個天井，辦公室圍繞天井四周而建，整體結構十分堅實，外圍以紅磚與灰泥搭配精緻簡潔的雕飾，充分塑造出典雅莊嚴的氣勢。
  8. Eurocode 6. design of masonry structures. general rules for buildings. detailed rules on lateral loading together with united kingdom national application document

    歐洲法規6 .磚砌結構的設計.建築物的通用規則.橫向加載的詳細規則
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