社會基礎設施 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèkuàijīchǔshèshī]
社會基礎設施 英文
infrastructure facilities
  • 社 : 名詞1 （共同工作或生活的一種集體組織） organized body; agency; society 2 （人民公社） people s co...
  • 會 : 會構詞成分
  • 礎 : 名詞（墊在房屋柱子底下的石頭） plinth
  • 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 （設立; 布置） set up; establish; found 2 （籌劃） work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • 施 : Ⅰ動詞1 （實行; 施展） execute; carry out 2 （給予） exert; impose 3 （施捨） give; hand out; best...
  • 社會 : society
  • 設施 : installation; facilities
  1. Whereas " build - operate - transfer ", called bot mode, has been successfully adopted in some foundation fields, such as public traffic, electric power, etc. this article is based on the study of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot some constructive and valuable recommendations presented may be helpful to other foundations and environmental fields. this article has analyzed the feasibility of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot, then made a blue print which include construct project item company project financing project, running project and the analyse of benefits to society and economy. the pivotal portion - concessionary agreement, is also studied in this article

    在借鑒國外城市基礎設施bot模式和國內電廠、高速公路等建設項目bot模式的基礎上，總結國內部分採用準bot模式建設污水處理廠的經驗，根據國家目前的環境政策和法律、法規要求和沂水縣社會經濟發展狀況，運用了經濟學、技術經濟學及管理學的一般原理，對沂水縣城市污水處理廠採用bot模式建設進行了方案設計和分析，包括項目建設方案、項目公司組建方案、融資方案、運行方案、項目經濟效益分析及項目各參與方的經濟效益分析等內容，並對項目關鍵? ?特許權協議的有關內容進行了研究，在特許權協議中，對在實際工作中難以確定的收費價格、發票、付款等具體內容提出了解決思路和辦法。
  2. Presently has to emphatically take eight methods for it : taking township project for locomotive to earnestly do well the general grogram on new countryside and new pasture construction ; fulfilling " six great engineering " to accelerate township ' s basic facilities construction of new countryside and new pasture and reinforce socialistic affairs development ; implementing " transformation 、 expansion and promotion " three strategies to increase production and lift efficiency of agriculture and stock breed and raise farmers and nomads ' incomes ; accelerating policy support and financial investments to strengthen the development impetus in countryside and pasture ; further do well program work to lay fundament for prodding the economy rapidly developed in new countryside and new pasture ; enhancing farmers and nomads ' skill training to bring up a group of socialistic new - type farmers and nomads who being cultured, skillful and understanding managements ; entirely deepen the reform in countryside and pasture to enhance the driving force and vitality of development of new countryside and new pasture ; realistically respect and protrude the main body position of farmer and nomad to basically change their traditional value concepts on production and livelihood

    目前要著力採取八項措施：以村鎮規劃為龍頭，認真做好新農村新牧區建設總體規劃；實施「六大工程」 ，加速新農村新牧區村鎮基礎設施建設和社會事業發展；實施「轉變、拓展、提升」三大戰略，加速農牧業增產增效和農牧民增收；加大政策扶持和資金投入力度，增強農牧區發展的動力；進一步做好項目工作，為推動新農村新牧區經濟快速發展打好基礎；加速農牧民技能培訓，造就一批有文化、懂技術、會經營的社會主義新型農牧民；全面深化農村牧區改革，增強新農村新牧區發展的動力和活力；切實尊重和突出農牧民的主體地位，從根本上轉變農牧民傳統的生產、生活方式和價值觀念。
  3. With the rapid development of the internet and electronic commerce, it is required that service division should be more and more specialized and fine - sorted. as a result, public - key infrastructure ( pki ), which has both the function for the authentication and the function for the authorization, has become maladjusted in the present information technology society

    隨著internet和全球電子商務的突飛猛進，對服務分工要求越來越細的同時，現有公鑰基礎設施pki框架中同時實現身份認證和授權管理的功能模式，已越來越不適應當代信息社會的發展需求。
  4. As the market economy system is founding and china is to be accepted by wto. all parts of the coastal coal transportation system, especially the coastal harbors, face very drastically competition. the aim of this paper is to summarize the experiences of the construction of coal harbors, forecast the harbor throughout and shipping quantity based the main effect of the sea coal market by the investigation of the equipment of coal harbors, give the coal harbor evaluating index and methods, and analyze the foreground and countermeasure of the harbors based the system innovation by the developing forecast of coal market and the capacity analyze of coal harbors

    隨著社會主義市場經濟體制的逐步建立以及我國加入世界貿易組織的步伐日益加快，煤炭海運系統的各個環節尤其是沿海煤炭運輸港口也面臨著十分激烈的市場競爭，本項研究的目的是總結歸納十幾年來我國煤炭港口建設的歷史經驗，通過對我國煤炭海運港口基礎設施狀況進行深入調查，在研究煤炭海運市場主要影響因素的基礎上，預測我國中長期煤炭海運量和港口吞吐量，進而提出煤炭海運港口評價指標和方法；通過對煤炭市場的發展預測以及煤炭海運港口的能力分析，結合港口體制的改革，分析研究煤炭海運港口的發展前景和對策。
  5. Abstract : there is a contradictory situation in china ' s housing market between surplus supply of dwelling house and the short of resident house. the reason is that the effective demand of house is not sufficient. the ways of stimulating effective demand of housing marke in china are ： formulating a reasonable house price ; establishing and perfecting social security ; developing the seeond and third housing market ; developing housing finance ; strenthening construction of infrastructure and environment ; improing property managenent

    文摘:這國住房市場存在著供給過剩、住房緊張、居住條件差的矛盾，主要原因在於住房有效需求不足.對此，提出了刺激我國住房市場有產需求的途徑：確定合理的住房價格；盡快建立和完善社會保障制度；搞話住房二三級市場；大力發展住房金融；加強城市基礎設施與環境建設；搞好物業管理等
  6. How to grasp the historic opportunity of " the western developing " and the strategically modification of economic structure, how to speed up the urbanizing of ningxia according to its reality, and how to decrease the deference between the town and rural, is an important task of ningxia for its rapidly, healthly and commodiously development of the economy and social during the new century

    全區各類城鎮的規模普遍偏小，城鎮基礎設施落後，管理體制落後，山川發展不平衡差異較大等問題，嚴重製約著農村城鎮化的發展。如何抓住西部開發和經濟結構戰略調整的歷史機遇，從實際出發，加快寧夏城鎮化進程，盡快縮小城鄉差距，是新世紀寧夏經濟社會快速、健康、協調發展的重要任務。
  7. While getting grate corporation profit, deda corporation also gets grate social profit : conforms resources between urban and countryside, strengthens the contact of them ; connects the cities ’ markets with the countries ’, units the two kinds of markets as one ; offers persistent funds for the area development, accelerates the step of basic establishment building ; resolve the problems of employment in the country efficiently, increases farmers ’ income ; provides social insurance for farmers with its advantages ; fetches in the advanced culture and management experiences, making great contribution to the countries ’ education

    在自身取得了很好的企業效益的同時，德大公司也創造了極佳的社會效益:整合城鄉間資源，加強了城鄉聯系;聯結了城鄉兩個市場，發展城鄉市場一體化;為地區的發展提供了持久穩定的資金支持，加快了基礎設施建設的步伐;有效地解決了農村地區的就業問題，增加了農民的收入;依託自身優勢，為農民的社會風險提供保障;引進城市的先進文化和管理經驗，為農村地區科教事業做出了巨大貢獻。
  8. As an important component part of human inhabited environment, urban gardening and greening is the biggest one of factors in respect of influencing on urban ecologic environment, whose function is to crucially regulate urban ecologic environment and to be the “ regulator ” of urban ecologic equilibrium. alsoa, it is the important place for leisure, entertainment and physical exercise for residents, and can turn into a carrier to the realization of human self - integrity as well as an assurance of the upgrade of life quality

    因此，城市園林綠化管理要本著建管並舉，重在管理的原則，運用現代化的思維方式、市場化的手段和方法，科學文明依法管理城市園林綠化，建立先進的城市園林綠化管理模式，大力推進城市園林綠化管理的科學化、規范化和法制化，保證園林綠化作為城市的基礎設施和社會共公事業的高效率運行。
  9. The planning and construction of the characteristic industry zone and the development of town agglomeration are one kind of relation contacting mutually and promoting mutually. the present situation and the industrial foundation condition are summarized in the fourth part, which analyzes his unique location superiority, the economic development foundation and infrastructure, the position in the strategy of chongqing, as well as the unfavorable condition. the general economic strength of each city has been compared in the 5th part, which has analyzed the influence scope of regional center city and the relation with the cities around it in sichuan province ; thus on this foundation we form three concentrated areas and three economic belts, and then put forward the ranking of characteristic industry zone, the development objective a nd

    本文共分六大部分:第一部分闡述了論文的研究背景及理論基礎;第二部分對本文涉及到的有關概念產業集群、區域經濟網路、特色產業、特色工業園區作了解釋;第三部分對城鎮群發展與特色工業園區的關系進行了初步分析，特色工業園區的規劃建設與城鎮群發展是一種相互聯系、互相促進的關系:第四部分是渝西城鎮群的現狀與產業基礎條件概述，分析了其獨特的區位優勢、經濟發展基礎、基礎設施建設、在大重慶發展戰略中的定位，以及其經濟社會發展的不利條件;第五部分首先對渝西地區各城市綜合實力進行了比較，分析了區域中心城市的影響范圍、與周邊市縣的關系，在此基礎上構築了渝西城鎮群的三大城鎮密集區及三大經濟帶，進而提出了特色工業園區的分級、發展目標定位、發展模式等;第六部分是特色工業園區與渝西地區城鎮群發展戰略的保障措施。
  10. Always taking sustaining and improving the quality of people ' s lives as the purpose of our business, halcrow ( shanghai ) has built up a diversified platform for communication and cooperation with local government, investors, developers, infrastructure constructors and urban operators through successful cooperation in a great lot projects

    公司秉承「促進社會可持續發展，不斷改善人們生活質量」的宗旨，通過大量項目的成功合作，與各地方政府、投資商、發展商和基礎設施建設商、城市運營商構建了多元化的交流與合作平臺。
  11. Developing countries limite by self - economic strength, foundation and management, international commissions should provide essential help in financing, technology as well as supervision

    發展中國家自身經濟實力有限，基礎設施和管理水平等還有待完善，國際社會應在資金、技術和管理等方面向他們提供必要的幫助。
  12. Since long time ago, because of the complexed system, the managerial policies coming out from varies departments, the common exist questions such as the position restriction is universal existing, the infrastructure is weak, the fund investment is insufficient and the talented person is deficient of the tourism district, causes the level of specialized management of the tourist attraction in our country become low, the compatibility for market economy become worse, and the potential sustainable growth become insufficient, which are hard to adapt for the reform of socialist market economy organizational and satisfy the request for developing in the area economic society and people demanding for material culture which grows day by day

    作為旅遊產業核心要素的旅遊景區，現階段卻是我國旅遊產業發展中的薄弱環節。長期以來，由於旅遊景區體制復雜、政出多門的管理格局，加之普遍存在的區位制約、基礎設施薄弱、資金投入不足和人才匱乏的問題，使得我國旅遊景區的專業化經營水平低，市場經濟適應性差，可持續發展后勁不足，難以適應社會主義市場經濟體制改革和旅遊產業發展的趨勢，難以滿足地方經濟社會發展的要求和人們日益增長的物質文化生活需求。
  13. We have advanced the city construction sustainable developing strategy on studying socialized production and life service function ( hub of communication, information linking modern water supplying and draining, energy supplying, calamity preventing, environment preventing ) ; purify and beauty function ( gardens afforest landscape controlling ecology protection ) ; science and cultural function ( exhibition hall, science and technology center, conference service center, gymnasium, library, museum and other recreations ), environment quality controlling, etc. during the process of the city construction sustainable development, thinking manner and view, such as systemic view, natural view, resource view, value view, morality view, should be educated and abided

    通過對城市基礎設施建設?交通樞紐功能、信息溝通功能、現代化給排水、能源供給、防災和環保設施為主體的社會化生產生活服務功能、高水平的園林綠化、景觀控制、生態保護為主要內容的城市美化凈化功能，由展覽館、科技館、會議服務中心、體育場館、圖書館、博物館及其它文化娛樂設施組成的科技文化教育交流功能，環境質量控制等等問題的分析與探討，提出我國城市建設可持續發展的各項對策。詳細分析城市規劃的價值觀和方法論。詳細分析研究城市建設可持續發展中的系統觀，自然觀，價值觀，倫理道德觀等新的思維方式。
  14. So that how to adjust and reform our government functions in the infrastructure field while to promote the efficiency and benefit, has been one of the nuclear things that has affected the reformation of government functions in infrastructure invest - finance system

    基礎設施建設投資動機和目的主要是為了獲取社會效益和環境效益。基礎設施建設投資的資金來源渠道單一，主要依靠政府財政，由財政無償撥款或由財政舉債籌措等。
  15. Although economic and population specialists and scholars both in abroad and at home have made extreme progress on research the question of rural labor since they studied it very long ago, as far as china is concerned, based on the following three aspects, firstly, the national condition of our country determined that the foreign theory such as lewis theory might instruct us but we ca n ' t use these theories without rectification ; secondly, in china, our research about this question prefer the qualitative analysis to the quantitative analysis ; thirdly, the research on the labor utilization and shift in this specific area, that is, in the mountainous rural area which covers 69 % of our mainland and occupies 56 % of population is absolutely scarce in present ? to make up for the three deficiencies, this paper selects the econometrics analysis, uses investigation data and by virtue of tsp software, establishes a model where shift labor is the dependent variable and the citilization ratio, industrial structure, the income gap between city and country, the rural infrastructure construction, the labor ' s aptitude and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the variableso through economic, statistical and econometrical test, the conclusion is attained : the income gap between city and country and the citilization ratio are the two most important fectors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area -, the rural infrastructure construction and the labor ' s aptitude are the two relative important factors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area while the rural industrial structure and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the two least important factors according to this, this paper puts forward several suggestions that the income gap between city and country, citilization ratio, rural education, rural industrial structure and agricultural mechanization should be carefully treated with on studying the question of labor utilization and shift in mountainous rural area. finally, this paper points to several suspending problems about this research in order to get the concern of specialist and scholars

    盡管國內外經濟和人口學方面的專家與學者很早就開始了對農村勞動力問題的研究並取得了極大的進展，但是，我國在研究農村勞動力問題時，基於三點：其一，我國國情決定了國外的理論例如劉易斯理論，雖然對研究我國的農村勞動力問題具有指導意義，但卻不能照搬這些理論；其二，從國內看，我國對該問題的研究重視定性分析而定量分析明顯不足；其三，缺乏對我國占國土面積69 、人口56的山區農村這一特殊區域內的勞動力開發利用及轉移的專門性研究。為了彌補這三個缺憾，論文採用經濟計量學的數量分析方法，利用實際調查資料，藉助tsp軟體，建立了以外出勞動力數量為被解釋變量，城市化率、農村產業結構、城鄉收入差距、農村社會基礎設施建設、農村勞動力素質以及人口自然增長率六個變量為解釋變量的模型，通過對該模型進行經濟學、統計學、經濟計量學三個方面的檢驗，得出如下結果：城鄉收入差距和城市化率是影響山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移的最重要的兩個因素；農村社會基礎設施建設和農村勞動力素質是較為重要的兩個影響因素；而農村產業結構和人口自然增長率相對來說是較不顯著的影響因素。據此，本文提出了在研究山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移問題時，應慎重對待城鄉收入差距、城市化水平、農村勞動力素質、農村產業結構、農業機械化五個問題。
  16. Looking ahead, we understand that the challenges for the postal service will be substantial, but the opportunities would be no less abundant. we strongly believe that paper - based communication is going to be alive and well despite the explosion of new communications technologies. also, the extensive, fixed - cost networks of mail and retail facilities necessary to maintain a universal postal service could be managed as an unrivalled infrastructure asset rather than a social liability

    展望將來，郵政業務的經營環境仍然嚴峻，挑戰重重，但亦機遇處處。我們深信，即使通訊科技日新月異，傳統書信的地位仍然無可取代。為了要讓市民享用普及而全面的郵政服務，香港郵政必需維持無遠弗屆但成本高昂的派遞網路和零售設施，但我們深信只要經營有道，這些社會基礎設施都會是香港郵政具優勢的資產。
  17. Feedback was also received regarding the key issues and priorities for sectors such as economy, health, social infrastructure, environment and mobility in hong kong

    此外，公眾亦就主要問題及經濟、衛生、社會基礎設施、環境與交通運輸等范疇的優先次序提出意見。
  18. Toshiba corporation is a large electrical electronic engineering conglomerate which manufactures high technology products ranging from laptop computers, mobile phones, to nuclear power stations, bullet train electric motors and social infrastructure systems

    東芝有限公司是大型電子電氣工程集團，也是世界最大高科技產品生產商之一。這些產品從筆記本電腦、移動電話、電視、半導體產品到核電站，高速列車電動機及社會基礎設施系統。
  19. Hong kong should foster a stable, equitable, ethical and progressive society and enable present and future individuals to contribute to and fulfil their potential by providing universal access to adequate and appropriate educational opportunity and social infrastructure

    香港應致力建立一個穩定、公平、重視道德觀念及不斷進步的社會，並提供充足和合適的教育機會和社會基礎設施，令現今一代和子孫後代的個人潛力得以充分發揮，貢獻社會。
  20. With the development of internet, the computer network has been one of the most important components of the society basic establishments. the computer network has a full impact on the society, economy, military affairs, science and technology, and education

    隨著， internet的飛速發展，計算機網路已經逐漸成為整個社會基礎設施中最重要的一部分，它對社會、政治、經濟、軍事、科技、教育以及人們的學習、工作和生活都產生了巨大的影響。
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