社會總產量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèkuàizǒngchǎnliáng]
社會總產量 英文
total product of society
  • : 名詞1 (共同工作或生活的一種集體組織) organized body; agency; society 2 (人民公社) people s co...
  • : 會構詞成分
  • : Ⅰ動詞(總括; 匯集) assemble; gather; put together; sum up Ⅱ形容詞1 (全部的; 全面的) general; o...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來) give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 (創造財富; 生...
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • 社會 : society
  1. In this case, the bonds were not necessarily representative of any real assets, but the government ' s promise to pay interest and eventually repay the capital sum involved were backed by taxable capacity of the whole community, and, measured by the total amount of money which changes hands, the value of transactions in “ gilt - edged ” stocks now exceeds all the rest put together

    既然這樣,不動資便不一定需要公債作為充要條件.但是政府兌現支付利息的承諾和他們最終是否能償還本金的問題,最後還是要回到整個的賦稅能力這個問題上.另外,以成功轉手交易的金額來衡,政府發行的金邊股票(國債)的價值如今也遠遠超出其他所有證券的
  2. Persisting in fair chances, against all kinds of priviliges, maintaing the reasonable differences, among the individual incomes, against the state of being polarized, persisting in unity betwem efficiency and fair. the second, the methods to carryout the socialist fair are the following points enlarging the total amount of social vealth

    第二,主義公平的實現途徑有大力發展生力,擴大財富;先富帶后富,實現共同富裕;加大制度性干預,對利益差距進行調節;完善主義法制,運用法制保障公平。
  3. During recently 3 years, i mainly engaged in mechanical vocation ' s plant planning. i attended 25 projects, which including feasible reports, preliminary designing and working drawing designing, ranged over establishment or technology reforming of machine tool factory, gear factory, tractor factory, automobile manufactory, electric pump factory, electromechanics factory, electric cable factory, the highest investment of them is 160 million yuan, total design work expand over 850 million ( no repeat calculate ). for i have professional ability and well up in developmental situation of mechanical vocation and it ' s situation inside jiangsu province, these projects what i designed were all authorized by leading department and expert, introduced into national plan and bring into operation. these projects bring both economic profit and society profit for the factory ' s technical advancement, product ' s update. as the director of these projects in these designing and consultation work, i generally organize and operate these and earn the higher valuation of leading department and consumer

    近三年來主要從事機械行業工廠工程設計,先後參與二十五個項目的可行性研究報告編制,初步設計和施工圖設計.涉及機床廠,齒輪廠,拖拉機廠,汽車製造廠,電泵廠,電機廠,電纜廠的新建或技術改造,其中單項投資額最高的為1 . 6億元,計完成投資額為8 . 5億元(未重復計算)的設計工作.由於對機械行業發展狀況和省內狀況較為熟悉,具有一定的專業水平,這些設計項目均經有關領導部門,專家審定列入國家計劃,得以實施,為工廠的技術進步,品更新換代,生發展創造較好的經濟效益和效益.在這些設計,咨詢中,本人均任項目負責人,全面組織,實施設計工作,得到主管部門和用戶較高評價
  4. This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair

    本文以農村土地制度為研究對象,以農村土地的權關系和經營關系為主線,以農村經濟發展水平(包括農村生力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平)和農民的承受能力為依據,以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的,借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論,採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法,系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢,結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律,分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰,並從我國的實際出發,確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則,在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和公平的階段性農地權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。
  5. This thesis uses combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, and combines questionnaire survey, participant observation and depth interview. in the range of a community, it describes specifically transformation of local people ' s producing and living patterns, changes of their ideology, customs and habits, social transformation and cultural adaptation in their migration experience, and keeping of community cohesion. then it sums up laws in eco - migration

    與以往的研究不同,本文採用定性研究和定研究相結合的方法,將問卷調查、參與觀察和深度訪談相結合,在一個區范圍內,對移民搬遷后,人們的生生活方式的轉變、思想意識和風俗習慣的變化、移民所經歷的變遷和文化適應、區凝聚力的維持等進行詳細論述進而結規律。
  6. Based on the relationship between developed scale of urban road and some social variables, we draw a cobo - douglas production function which involves the devotion element of urban road by econometrics method, and by which we can mensurate the elastic coefficient between urban road scale and gdp

    本文在研究我國城市道路發展規模與相關指標之間相關關系的基礎上,通過運用計經濟學的方法,建立了包含城市道路設施投入要素的柯布-道格拉斯生函數,從而測定了城市道路設施投入與城市國內生出之間的彈性關系。
  7. In this article, combined the unearthed documents in dunhuang and the surrounding area and some traditional historical records, the author would analyze the cultivation and utilization on the ma - crops of dunhuang from tang dynasty to early song dynasty, which is mainly composed of four sections, the generalisation of the cultivation and utilization on the ma - crops in ancient dunhuang, the category, area and per mu yield ( 畝產 量 ) in given period, the utilization on the fibre and products and the ma - seed ( 麻 籽 ) and the ma - oil ( 麻油 ), and the price ratios between the ma - crops and the copper cash ( 銅錢 ) and wheat

    因此,麻在古代敦煌經濟生活中的重要地位和作用未得到客觀、公允的評價和認知。本文欲結合敦煌及周邊地區的出土文獻和傳統的史籍資料,分析探討唐五代宋初敦煌麻的種植及利用狀況,主要涉及到四個方面:古代敦煌地區麻的生利用述,唐五代宋初敦煌麻的種植品種、面積和畝,麻纖維及其品麻籽、麻油的利用和它們與銅錢、麥粟斛斗的比價。
  8. This paper makes a comprehensive study of the characteristics of real estate development and issues concerning architectural scheme, by using the knowledge of conformity architecture, real estate studies, statistics, social psychology and media studies. by giving a scientific analysis of information and making a summary of practical experience, and taking into accounts of economic, technologic and market factors, it studies simple and convenient means of application to proceed to the scientific and systematic front - end scheme conducted in stages on economical index, style, functional accessories and features of the dwelling size of residential quarters. and the design program is laid down to provide a scientific basis for the next architectural design and high - quality dwelling make to order for the customers

    本論文通過整合建築學、房地學、統計學、心理學、傳播學等方面的知識,綜合考慮房地開發的特點、建築策劃所應考慮的各項問題等,通過對信息資料的科學分析和實踐經驗的結,兼顧經濟因素、技術因素和市場因素等,研究簡便易行的應用方法,對住宅小區的各項經濟指標、風格、功能配套、戶型特點等進行科學的、系統的、可以分階段進行的前期策劃,並制定設計任務書,給下一步建築設計提供科學的依據,為客戶提供「身定做」的精品住宅。
  9. In the total retail sales of the country, private economy has got over 60 % instead of less than 4 % before and private economy is already becomes one of the important tax sources in the country. at the meantime, private economy plays the effective role for china ' s export. for the recently 20 years, the total nearly 50 % export sources for export is created by private enterprises

    在全國工業值中,民營經濟所佔比重由不足百分之一上升到四成以上;在消費零售額方面,民營經濟所佔比重從不足百分之四上升到六成多,並成為國家稅收的重要來源之一;另外,民營經濟還是出口創匯的有生力,近20年來,我國約50以上的出口交貨值是由民營企業創造的。
  10. This paper is based on the urban ecological principle and method, by analyzing and studying many key elements of the economic, social and ecological factors in beijing, explores the connection between the urban development and garden green land increased in beijing, summarize the development laws of the garden green land. this paper worked out, development of the garden green land in beijing dependence on upgrading of the industrial structure, afforestation invest, average gdp, policy, olympic games and their own ecological functions, etc. the remarkable change has taken place in the quantity and pattern of the garden green land in beijing. through analysizing the data in 1995 and 2000, the garden green land rose from 16577ha up to 21151ha, increased by 27. 6 %, urban green coverage rate rose from 32. 68 % up to 36. 34 %. especially, it developed rapidly in the public green land and the urban islolated green land, increased by 35. 6 % and 62. 3 % separately, and they have become the main components of garden green land in beij ing

    本文以城市生態學的原理和方法為基礎,通過對北京的經濟、和生態因素內諸要素進行分析和研究,探索其與北京城市園林綠地發展之間的聯系,結城市園林綠地的演變規律。本文研究得出,北京市園林綠地的發展與業結構的升級、園林綠化投資、人均gdp 、政策、奧運及其自身的生態功能等呈正相關性。北京城市園林綠地的數和格局也發生了顯著變化,從1995年和2000年的數據分析,北京城市園林綠地由16577ha上升到21151ha ,增長了27 . 6 ,城市綠化覆蓋率由32 . 68上升到36 . 34 。
  11. Based on the natural conditions, land use and production situation and implementation of the valley harnessing measures in the anjiagou river basin, dingxi county, gansu province, in this study the land use types, spatial distribution mode of land use structure, costs of farming, forestry and animal husbandry and their economic returns are analyzed, the qualitative and quantitative maximum economic returns of agriculture and animal husbandry are lucubrated, and an optimized design of land use structure is carried out by using the linear programming method and developing a mathematic model under the restriction of land area, labor forces, livestock forces, social requirements and forage supply

    摘要根據甘肅定西安家溝流域自然條件、土地利用狀況、治理措施和生狀況,通過對土地利用的類型、結構空間分佈模式以及人財物資源的輸入和輸出分析,以種植業和畜牧業體最大純經濟效益最高為目標,從定性到定,通過建立數學模型,在土地面積、勞動力、畜力、需求和飼料需求的約束之下,應用線性規劃方法進行土地利用結構優化設計,求解最優目標解,得出優化方案。
  12. On the rule of economical total quantity structure system should suit the level of social labor productivity

    論經濟的結構體系要適合勞動生率水平的規律
  13. In views of hebei province ' s existing situation of rural economy, and with reference to the civil and abroad achievements in scientific research on the field, this thesis choose two sample groups - 11 cities and 138 counties of hebei province in light of division into districts and analyses the rural economy difference of hebei by using total and mean index, the social product gross of rural, rural labor productivity, the mean net income of rural, and methods of variation coefficient, comprehensive index and so on.

    針對河北省農村經濟發展的現狀,本文借鑒國內外區域經濟差異的有關研究成果,以現行行政區域為基礎,通過截取河北省11個地市和138個縣(市)兩組不同的樣本,選取指標農村值,人均指標農村人均值、農村勞動生率、農民人均純收入,運用變異系數、綜合指數等方法對河北省農村經濟的差異進行分析。
  14. The major driving factors for farmland change in yulin region are total population, the average farmer income and the proportion of agricultural labors, and there is a negative correlation between farmland area and the factors including total population, total crop production, total rural social production value and total social input

    典型區(榆林地區)耕地變化主要驅動力是人口、農民人均年收入和農業人口比重,而人口、糧食、農村值和投入與耕地面積呈負相關。
  15. The article, divided into 3 periods, describes the history of the development of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation, and gives us a true picture of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation in the following aspects : societal economy of zhujiang river valley, present conditions of fairway, harbors, ships and supporting & guarding systems such as waterway transportation industry, communication, piloting, and etc. the main contents include the characteristics of zhujiang river ' s layout, the fulfillments of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation and the quantities of passengers and cargoes that zhujiang river carried, laying emphasis on the conveyance method and characteristics of zhujiang river as a main and important waterway transportation channel, and introducing characteristics of the fairway layout of the zhujiang river, present conditions of fairway grading structure, layout characteristics of the harbors in zhujiang river valley, harbor ' s handling capacity & container harbor ' s present situation, and gross tonnage & layout characteristics of shipping capacity of zhujiang river valley, ships " technical conditions and transportation methods

    論文分三個階段論述了珠江航運發展的歷史沿革。從珠江流域經濟、航道、港口、船舶,以及水運工業、通訊導航等支持保障系統等方面論述了珠江航運的發展現狀,分析了珠江水系河流分佈特點,珠江航運生,客貨運輸,並重點論述珠江水系水運主通道和重要河道的運輸方式和運輸特點;珠江航道分佈特點、航道等級結構現狀;珠江水系港口分佈特點、港口吞吐及集裝箱港口現狀;珠江水系船舶運力的、結構及分佈特點,船舶的技術狀況、運輸方式等。論文分析了珠江航運發展存在問題及制約因素,珠江航運發展存在的主要問題,一是內河航運建設資金投入不足;二是水資源未得到綜合利用;三是航運管理體制不順;四是技術裝備落後,限制了內河航運優勢的整體發揮。
  16. Normally water resources is affected by human activities and climatic change, but it is affected mainly by climatic change in runoff forming regions located in the high and middle mountainous area in the northwestern china. river runoff in the hexi inland arid region all originates from the qilian mt. area and the change of mountainous runoff resulted from global weather warming up and will bring an important effect to the development of society and economy in the hexi region. so the response on mountainous runoff and its changing trends are analyzed on the basis of the measured data of precipitation, air temperature, and discharges observed from some weather and hydrologic stations in the studied area. the results show that seasonal variation of mountainous runoff in the hexi inland region is mainly affected by the river ' s geographical location and supply source, and the yearly change by precipitation and that in the west of the region by air temperature besides precipitation. there are some obviously regional differences in the influences of climatic change on surface runoff in the hexi inland arid region, that is, rivers runoff in the west of the hexi area have been increasing and rivers in the east part have been decreasing, and the rivers runoff in the central part presented slowly increase trend, such as the heihe river, but it is not quite obvious

    一般情況下,水資源的變化主要受氣候變化和人類活動的影響,但在位於我國西北內陸乾旱地區的中高山地帶,徑流的形成主要受前者的影響.甘肅省的河西內陸乾旱區是該省重要的工農業生和經濟開發區,這里各項和經濟活動與出山徑流的變化都有著十分密切的關系.因此,筆者根據有關水文氣象臺站的降水、氣溫和徑流觀測資料,分析了以黑河、昌馬河、西營河等主要河流為代表的河西內陸區出山徑流的變化特徵與規律.結果表明,河西內陸區出山口徑流的季節變化主要受地理位置和河流補給來源的影響,而年際變幅則受山區降水年際變化及變幅的影響十分明顯.目前,梨園河以西河流水處于上升階段,梨園河以東的河流則處于下降的階段;以黑河幹流鶯落峽水文站年徑流為代表的走廊中部地區的出山口徑流正處於1990年開始的枯水段的上升段.但體而言,河西內陸乾旱區出山口徑流的變化相對比較穩定.預計今後若干年內,河西內陸乾旱區東段河流出山口徑流的變化以偏枯為主,中段、西段河流出山口徑流的變化以平水或平水偏豐為主
  17. Get the main conclusion as follows : when producing advantage enterprises in horizontal merger, if the figure of leaders enterprise do n ' t equal to zero, the horizontal merger motive exists, and under certain condition, this kind of horizontal merger will increase the social total welfare, this is exactly the reason why horizontal merger gets support ; when horizontal merger does not produce advantage enterprises, the condition that the motive exists is extremely harsh, and this kind of merger rises the product price and reduce the social total welfare ; when the market is couront market, if merging side ' s production capacity after merge ca n ' t reach optimum in theories satisfied, so long as its production capacity exceed the sum of optimum output of merger participate, merge motive exists, and horizontal merger will increase the social total welfare rises ; when high - level enterprises merge low level enterprises, because merging side ca n ' t get profit or those do n ' t participate in merger get more profit than merging side, motive

    得到主要結論如下:當橫向並購生優勢企業時,原先市場的領導層企業數目不等於零時,橫向並購動機存在,而且在一定條件下,這種橫向並購使福利增加,這正是橫向並購得到支持的原因所在;當橫向並購不生上優勢企業時,動機存在的條件極為苛刻,基本上與不生優勢企業的假設相違背,可以認為這種並購的動機不存在,而且這種並購導致品價格上升,福利降低;如果市場近似古諾競爭市場,並購后並購方生能力不能滿足理論上的最優,只要其生能力超過並購前參與並購各方的最優之和,那麼並購動機就存在,而且橫向並購導致品價格下降,福利上升;當處于高層次的企業並購低層次企業時,由於並購者不能獲利或者未參與並購者獲利增加比並購方多,並購動機不存在或者很微弱。
  18. Headquartered in shanghai pudong, it is a new - style modern business group company with the modern technology and manufacturing equipment as its basis, the scientific managerial approach and new operating concept as its core, and the concept of serving society with high quality products as its tenet

    部設在上海浦東,是一家以現代化的技術和生設備為基礎;以科學的管理方法和新時代的經營理念為核心;以高質品服務為宗旨的新型現代企業集團公司。
  19. Because of last a century industry revolution is with the technology creative since behave type history precept for educating the glorious material civilization of with spiritual civilization, again making the nature ecosystem the environment suffering the bigness wound ; face with the large quantity that economic development mode consume the nature resources, break the ecosystem environment to price to give the our country small town developments of a nice bit of inside the negative influence that bring before, if over - emphasize in the moment economic " performance ", the regardless of farsighted ecosystem is equilibrium, and escape from to be the ground seriously economy, culture foundation with same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; with the same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; people who reply 21 century pursue the whole body heart the health the life style that develop relation towards publicly exist with movable environment request more and more of high and rigorous challenge, this lesson " inside small town environment design way of thinking research ", then " insist put can into practice keep on develop strategy, exactitude handle economy with population, resources, environment, improvement ecosystem environment with beautify to live the environment, improvement public facilities is with the social welfare facilities. found to produce the development hard, life wealthy with the leading that the good civilization of ecosystem develop the road " for total thought, then " unify programming, reasonable layout, is proper because of the ground system, each have special features, protect farmland, beautify environment, synthesize development, kit developments " for the basic way, regarding related research result of domestic and international expert ' s scholar as draw lessons from, then " create to set up clean, beautiful, quite and public environment, outstanding character image, expand the region ecosystem the vogue, and promote the economic society and environment can keep on developing, and realize the economy develop to win with environmental protection double " for design the target

    鑒于上一世紀業革命和科技創新既為人類造就出輝煌物質文明和精神文明,又使自然生態環境遭受到巨大創傷的歷史教訓;面臨以往以大消耗自然資源、破壞生態環境為代價的經濟發展模式給我國相當多的中小城鎮建設帶來的負面影響,如偏重眼前經濟「效益」 ,不顧長遠生態平衡,嚴重脫離當地經濟、文化基礎和自然地理條件,盲目模仿同一模式,因而導致本土特色與傳統文化喪失,形象單一,千城一面等;應對21世紀人們追求全身心健康發展的生活方式對公共生存與活動環境要求越來越高的嚴峻挑戰,本課題「中小城鎮環境設計思路研究」 ,以「堅持實施可持續發展戰略,正確處理經濟同人口、資源、環境的關系,改善生態環境和美化生活環境,改善公共設施和福利設施。努力開創生發展、生活富裕和生態良好的文明發展道路」為的指導思想,以「統一規劃、合理布局、因地制宜、各具特色、保護耕地、優化環境、綜合開發、配套建設」為根本方針,以國內外專家學者相關研究成果為借鑒,以「創建清潔、優美、寧靜的公共環境,突出個性形象,弘揚地域生態風尚,促進經濟與環境可持續發展,實現經濟發展與環境保護雙贏」為設計目標。並緊緊圍繞這一目標對中小城鎮的街區環境設計、建築特色設計、建築形象設計、自然環境設計、藝術形象設計、廣場景觀設計、住宅小區設計、生態環境設計、文化建設以及體環境設計的定位等,展開了具體的思路研究與探討。
  20. When real interest rate is positive, financial system can gather more financial resources and achieve financial deepening. there is a relationship between the level of financial deepening and economic growth. ronald i ? mckinnon amended the h - m model of new classical integrated faction, and discussed the importance of financial deepening to economic growth. financial development impacts economic growth and also is impacted by it

    本文從戈德史密斯的金融發展理論出發,利用索洛模型及tobin ` q理論對金融深化的度進行新的探索,從資貨幣化( p =金融資/)角度對這一問題加以分析。
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