科村 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kēcūn]
科村
英文
caux-
On the base of serious summarizing the experience of more than 20 pilot villages of the all city during the past 7 years, twice villages surveys in large scale in 1999 and 2001 ( including over 200 villages ) and thirteen pilot villages in the project of rural development by technology and education project in beijing in 2002, generalizing experience on how to develop village economy and rural development by technology and education project entirely, extrapolating the operating mechanism, management system and village development pattern in how to rely on technology to train rural elites and boom village economy especially. thereby, representing the conception, goal and operating clue of village economy and rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in beijing in detail. it is the first time to represent four operating thesis of rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in china systematically : system thesis of village productive forces ( inside ) ; regional actinoid thesis in village ( outside ), operating thesis for origin, bank and fluid, and the thesis of biology balancing and limited factors
在認真總結北京市7年多來全市20餘個科教興村老試點和1999年、 2001年兩次大規模村級調查( 200餘村) 、北京市2002年十三個科教興村新的試點的基礎上,全面總結如何依靠科技、教育在發展村域經濟、開展科教興村等方面的經驗教訓,特別是重點總結歸納了7年來北京市如何依靠科技、培育鄉土人才、促進村域經濟發展的科教興村的管理體系、運作模式、村級發展模式;在此基礎上,詳細闡述了21世紀北京市科教興村的概念、目標和工作思路;並在國內首次較系統地、深入地闡述了21世紀科教興村的四大運行理論基礎:村域生產力系統理論(對內) 、村域區域經濟發展輻射理論(對外) 、 「源、庫、流」運轉學說和「生態平衡理論和限制因子學說」 。Four aspects are summed up : construction of new plantation production system according to the market ' s demand ; formation of industrial advantage by developing region agriculture, scale management and specialized production level ; change from the direct trade to processing trade of agricultural products ; attaching great importance to barley production, thus promoting the development of feed processing and food industrial. in the fourth chapter, the dissertation poses some necessary measures of the adjustment and escalation of hubei rural industrial structure. it mainly includes : deepening the property right system reform of rural land ; blazing new trails in the system ; reforming the rural science and technology mamgement system ; enhancing macroscopic regulation ; carrying out the cities and towns strategy ; reconstructing the structure of the agricultural development according to the comparative advantage law
第四章,提出了湖北農村產業結構調整升級的配套措施,主要包括:深化農村土地產權制度改革,促進農業生產要素合理流動與優化配置;實行制度創新,促進農村資本市場發育,為農村產業結構調整升級提供資金保證;改革企業科技管理體制,用高新科技改造和武裝農業,為農村產業結構調整升級提供技術支撐;加強宏觀調控力度,為農村產業結構調整升級提供正確導向和有力指導;實施城鎮化戰略,促進農村產業結構整體優化;搞好農業市場定位,按比較優勢原則,重構農業發展格局。On the foundation of standardizing the conception of agrotechnical diffusion, this article indicates that the agricultural diffusion is an important method to quicken the transform of agricultural technology, a way for the science and technology to make the agriculture product be modern scientific, a mean to make progress of agriculture, rural area, and increasing the farmers ’ income
在對涉及技術擴散的概念進行規范的基礎上,說明了農業推廣是加快農業技術轉化的重要手段,是科學技術裝備農業,使農業生產現代化的途徑,也是實現農業發展,農村進步,農民增收的重要手段。In the past year, led and encouraged by governments at all levels and organizations concerned, women in poor rural areas have taken an active part in the campaign of " learning culture and technology, and emulating each other in achievements and contributions. " numerous women have been taught to read and write, and some of them have undergone applied technology training and obtained the title of agrotechnician, and are now playing leading roles in developing productivity by reliance on science and technology in the poverty - stricken areas
近年來,在各級政府和有關組織的支持和帶動下,農村貧困地區婦女積極參加「雙學雙比」 (學文化、學技術,比成績、比貢獻)活動,眾多婦女脫盲,一些婦女接受了實用技術培訓並獲得農民技術員職稱,成為貧困地區依靠科技發展生產的帶頭人。This paper is based on the case study of the cultural adaption of the homecoming junior hight school students in science and technology park of zhongguancun in beijing. the paper, by means of educational anthropography, by the clue of histoty - present - future, studies the problems of the cultural adaption of the homecoming junior hight school students
該論文以北京市中關村科技園區歸國初中生文化適應為個案,以歷史? ?現實? ?未來為縱向線索,以國內國外為橫向線索,從教育文化人類學視角對歸國初中生文化適應問題進行研究。論文從北京市中關村科技園區歸國初中生文化適應問題入手,提出針對歸國初中生文化適應的機制、規律和模式。The construction of land use status information system improves the accuracy and the trends of times of land use information, it automatically stores, manages, researches, inquires, counts, analyzes, renews and defends land use status graph which is digital, solves the problem of the renewal of land use status graph and data. it provides not only modern technology means for everyday professional work in county level land management department, but also basic data and scientific basis for land use renewable investigation, dynamic monitoring, land use totality planning. on the other hand, it lays a foundation for the establishment of cropland transform system, land exploitation and readjustment, approvable management system of construction project used land, management system of rural land register
土地利用現狀信息系統的建設,提高了土地利用現狀信息的準確性和現勢性,實現了對土地利用現狀圖件的存儲、管理、檢索、查詢、統計、分析、變更、維護的數字化和自動化,從根本上解決了土地利用現狀圖及數據的更新問題,不僅為縣級土地管理部門的日常業務工作提供了現代化的技術手段,而且為土地利用變更調查、動態監測、土地利用總體規劃提供了基礎數據和科學依據,為農地轉用制度、土地開發整理、建設項目用地審批管理制度及農村地籍管理制度的建立莫定了現代化基礎,同時也可為土地利用動態監測、土地利用規劃、建設用地的審批和管理提供技術服務。Ascot, a village in berkshire, england, is the home of a famous annual race
阿斯科特是一個位於英格蘭伯克郡的村莊,一個著名年度賽馬會的舉行地。Situated on the edge of the cotswolds escarpment, above the vale of berkeley and the river severn, it is a picturesque village
位於科茨沃爾德丘陵地帶的邊緣,在伯克利谷和塞文河的上游,它是一個風格獨特的村莊。But the cotswolds isn ' t just known for sleepy villages and charming countryside. the region also boasts several famous cities that are rich in beauty and history
但是科茨沃爾德不只是因擁有安靜的村莊和迷人的郊外而為人所知。該地區也以擁有一些著名的城市而自豪,它們景色優美而且歷史悠久。Based on the situation of demand exceeds supply in the market, the author would like to find out the constraints of the water chestnut development by use of pra ( participatory rural appraisal ) in a survey to carry out stakeholder analysis including the water chestnut farmers, government and processing companies. also, the author applied a tool of system theory to analyze the constraints of water chestnut plant production development. the results are as following : the study shows that a main factor that restricts the plant yield ( per unit yield ) and quality ( product quality ) of water chestnut is the low level of prevention and control of water chestnut culms damping - off ; a disease of the water chestnut
針對賀州市荸薺產業發展中的「銷大於產」的突出矛盾,筆者通過運用pra (參與式農村評估)方法,對荸薺種植區的農戶、政府機構、加工流通企業等進行了調查研究,並運用系統科學的方法對荸薺種植系統的不同組成因子的制約因素進行分析,得出研究結論如下:農戶對荸薺稈枯病害的綜合防治水平偏低,制約其荸薺種植的產量(單產)和質量(商品質量) 。A conclusion can be drawn that the land market in the rural area and the urban area in our country are dissevered by the faulty land right system and the binary economic structure engendered due to the history cause. such land institution lead to many problems in the land resource allocation. firstly, the land in the rural area should shift, in order to meet the need of the urbanization, the development of the group enterprise and the change of labor structure in the rural area, but there are obstructions in the legal system, which lead to farmland and construction land shifting illegally
在這種制度安排下導致我國土地資源配置中出現諸多問題:城市化的發展、鄉鎮企業發展以及農村勞動力結構變化都要求農村土地入市,但是法律上卻存在著障礙從而導致農地非法非農化和建設用地自發交易;在不完全的土地產權體系中農村集體和農戶利益受到侵害;國家利益隨著劃撥土地入市而大量流失;在割裂的土地市場制度下土地價格體系也出現城鄉割裂,農村集體土地不論是農用地還是非農用地的價格都未得到科學的界定和規范。The relation among the nation, the collectivity ( rural collectivity ) and the fanner draws more attention of social scientists in recent years
國家、集體(農村集體)與農民關系問題是近年來社會科學界研究的一個重大問題。I ’ d read so much about this southern part of spain : the bullfights, flamenco and delicious gazpacho, a famous cold soup
我了解過許多關于這個位於西班牙南部的一個鄉村安達盧西亞的文化,比如鬥牛,弗拉門科民歌和著名的涼湯- -西班牙涼菜湯。Undoubtedly, the computer and modern science and technology change the world into a global village
無疑地,電腦和現代科技把世界變成一個地球村。As one of the contracted agricultural technology extension project in shanxi province, the jinnan cattle feeding and management technical package exte nsion project, assigned by science and technology committee of shanxi province i n 1999, directed on the problems, such as extensive cattle feeding and managemen t, low sale percentage of commercial beef cattle, low meat production, low repro ductive survive rate of cows and poor economic returns, to increase the scientif ic contents and economic returns of cattle industry by adopting technical packag e including beef cattle crossbreeding, beef cattle feeding and management, cow ' s feeding and nutrition, calf raising, stover processing, and supplementation for grazing cattle in winter and spring etc
「晉南牛飼養管理配套技術推廣」是山西省科委1999年度下達「山西省農村技術承包」項目,其目的是針對我區廣大農戶養牛飼養管理粗放、商品牛出欄率低、產肉率低、母牛繁殖成活率低、經濟效益差等缺點,通過採用肉牛雜交改良、改良肉牛飼養管理、加強母牛飼料營養、犢牛培育、秸稈氨化、放牧牛冬春補飼等配套技術,達到提高養牛業科技含量,增加養牛業經濟效益的目的。Establishing a scientific cost - imput system is an important guarantee for the healthy development of the compulsory education in rural areas
建立科學的經費投入機制是農村義務教育健康發展的重要保征A place of deep cultural significance, lanai boasts many historical sites, old fishing villages, and unique topographical features like the boulder - strewn keahikawelo
拉奈島是一個擁有深厚文化底蘊的地方,具有眾多的歷史名勝,古老的漁村,以及獨特的地貌特徵,例如科艾雷巨石。Emphasis should be placed on support for projects of water - conserving irrigation, drinking water, production and use of marsh gas, hydroelectric power generation, rural road building, and grazing land fencing
重點支持節水灌溉、人畜飲水、農村沼氣、農村水電、鄉村道路和草場圍欄等設施建設。要在農業科研、技術推廣、病蟲害防治、信息咨詢和農民培訓等方面加強對農業的支持。Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt
第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即:其一,在確定農業稅上,計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失,無法平等保護農民的合法權益;其二,在農村稅收的徵收上,缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制,尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三,稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均,使納稅主體的權利義務失衡,有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四,由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹,規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位,致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五,稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支,進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措,引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起,基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六,與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建,主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題,力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。But the sun still stood high behind the veil of smoke, and in front, and even more so to the left, about semyonovskoye, there was still a turmoil seething in the smoke ; and the roar of cannon and musketry, far from slackening, grew louder and more desperate, like a man putting all his force into one deafening outcry as a last despairing effort
被濃煙遮著的太陽仍高高地照耀著,在前面,特別是在謝苗諾夫斯科耶村的左方,有什麼東西在煙霧里沸騰著,隆隆的槍炮聲炮彈的爆炸聲,不但沒有減弱,反而加強了,正像一個人竭盡全力地拚命叫喊一樣。分享友人