移植的動脈 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yízhídedòngmài]
移植的動脈 英文
transplanted artery
  • 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. （移動） move; remove; shift 2. （改變; 變動） change; alter Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 脈 : 脈名詞1. （動脈和靜脈的統稱） arteries and veins2. （脈搏的簡稱） pulse 3. （像血管的組織; 連貫成系統的東西） vein
  • 移植 : 1. [農業] （移苗） transplant 2. [醫學] （機體移植） transplanting; grafting; removal
  1. The most frequent need for arterial replacement is in patients with degenerative arterial disease.

    最常見的需要進行動脈移植的病人是動脈退行性病變。
  2. Observation of bone marrow reconstitution and dystrophin expression after bone marrow transplantation to treat duchenne muscular dystrophy

    經冠狀動脈自體骨髓單個核細胞移植修復梗死心肌的臨床研究
  3. Methods : according to the anatomic features of the distal radial artery, the superficial palmar branch and the end branch of the radial artery were anastomosed with the arteries of transplanted tissues during the operation of thumb or finger reconstructing

    方法：根據橈動脈遠端的形態特點，在組合移植再造拇、手指手術時，撓動脈掌淺支、橈動脈終支與兩個移植組織的動脈分別吻合。
  4. Numerical simulation of pulsatile blood flow in coronary artery with symmetric 2 - way bypass graft

    冠狀動脈對稱雙路移植管中脈動血流的數值模擬
  5. Objective : to investigate the effect of pumpless portosystemic bypass in clinical piggyback liver transplantation. methods : after catheterized inferior mesenteric vein, the silastic catheter ( filled with heparin saline ) was connected with the catheterized tube of internal jugular vein or subclavian vein in four piggyback liver transplantation patients. the channel was opened after the portal vein was occluded. the portal vein blood poured into the superior vena cava through the pumpless channel. the changes of mesenteric congestion, portal vein pressure, blood pressure and pulse were observed. results : during the occlusion of portal vein, the portal vein pressure was increased greatly, the intestine was congested and swelled obviously and the blood pressure and pulse fluctuated gently. after the pumpless bypass opened, intestinal congestion and swell were abated markedly, the portal pressure, blood pressure and pulse gradually returned to normal range. conclusions : pumpless portosystemic bypass shows a great effect on clinical piggyback liver transplantation. it is a feasible and economical method

    目的探討背駝式原位肝移植術中採用體外門-體靜脈無泵轉流的臨床效果.方法4例行背駝式原位肝移植患者，腸系膜下靜脈屬支插管經體外硅膠管（充滿肝素鹽水）與頸內靜脈或鎖骨下靜脈插管相接，在阻斷門靜脈后開通腸系膜下靜脈插管，門靜脈血從體外無泵轉流管流入上腔靜脈，觀察轉流前後腸道瘀血、門靜脈壓、血壓、脈搏等變化情況.結果門靜脈阻斷后腸道明顯瘀血、腫脹，門靜脈壓力明顯升高，血壓、脈搏有不同程度的波動，無泵門靜脈轉流開放后，腸道瘀血、腫脹明顯好轉，門靜脈壓力逐漸恢復正常水平，血壓、脈搏恢復正常.結論背駝式原位肝移植術中體外門-體靜脈無泵流具有方便、經濟、實用等優點，具有良好的臨床效果
  6. Objective : to investigate the method and effect of reserved splenectomy on severe traumatic spleen rupture. methods : 31 cases of severe traumatic spleen rupture were retrospectively analyzed. 6 cases were treated by ligating spleen artery with splenorrhaphy, 13 cases by ligating spleen artery with partial splenectomy, 12 cases by splenectomy with autologals spleen transplantation in epiploon, follow - up of all patients was completed from 1 year to 5years. results : all patients recovered. no patients died from surgical operation. patients could work after operation and the susceptibility to disease didn ' t increase. b supersonic inspection showed that : splenic infarction didn ' t exist in patients treated with binding spleen artery, echo sound was heard from transplanted spleen in patients treated with splenectomy and autologous speen transplantation in epiplom. conclusions : it is feasible for patients with severe traumatic spleen rupture to treat by ligating spleen artery with autologous spleen transplantaion in epiploon, which can efficiently control hemorrhage and maintain the function of spleen. splenectomy with autologous spleen transplatation in epiploon is an efficient method to make up furthur function of spleen after splenectomy

    目的探討嚴重創傷性脾破裂保脾手術治療的方法及效果.方法回顧性分析嚴重創傷性脾破裂31例保脾手術治療的臨床資料， 6例行脾動脈結扎+修補縫合術， 13例行脾動脈結扎+部分切除術， 12例行脾切除+大網膜自體脾組織移植術.全部獲得隨訪，隨訪時間1 5年.結果本組全部治愈出院，無手術死亡病例.術后均恢復勞動能力，無感染易感性增加， b超檢查提示:脾動脈結扎者無脾梗死情況，脾切除+大網膜自體脾組織移植者在移植部位可見脾組織回聲波.結論對嚴重創傷性脾破裂病例，行脾動脈結扎+修補縫合或部分切除術是可行的，即能迅速有效地控制脾破裂出血，又能維持脾臟功能.脾切除+大網膜自體脾組織移植術是全脾切除術后彌補脾功能的有效方法
  7. The health education for patients with artery man - made blood vessel bypass trass plantation

    動脈人造血管旁路移植術的健康教育
  8. Deficiency of apoe may promote to produce and develop atherosclerotic lessions. the apoe gene - targeted mice will result in marked regression of both early and advanced atherosclerotic lesions by injected apoe recombinant protein, or by transfected adviral vector with apoe cdna to express human apoe transgene in liver, or by transplantation of bone marrow with normal rat apoe gene. this demonstrates that apoe gene and its expressing product can inhibit progression of atherogenesis. apoe3 has a more effective prevention from as than apoe2 and apoe4

    Apoe的缺失可促進動脈粥樣硬化的發生發展，給apoe基因敲除鼠反復注射apoe重組蛋白、在肝組織中用腺病毒載體表達apoe蛋白、移植帶有正常apoe基因的小鼠骨髓，都能使apoe基因敲除鼠的動脈粥樣硬化得到回復，表明apoe基因及其表達產物對動脈粥樣硬化的發生具有抑制作用， apoe _ 3對動脈硬化的阻抑作用要比apoe _ 2和apoe _ 4都明顯。
  9. There are various treatments used for the treatment of coronary heart disease including pharmacological agents, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty and coronary artery bypass grafting

    治療冠心病的有效方法包括藥物治療、經皮腔內冠狀動脈成形術和冠狀動脈旁路移植術等。
  10. Background ? enous bypass grafts may fail because of deelopment of intimal hyperplasia and accelerated atherosclerosis

    背景內膜的過度增生和動脈粥樣硬化加速導致靜脈旁路移植失敗。
  11. Variation of hepatic artery : from a standpoint of liver transplant

    肝動脈變異與肝移植的關系
  12. We reviewed our experience with specific aims to determine the incidences of arterial, portal, and hepatic venous complications in patients transplanted for cca compared with patients who undergo transplantation for other indications, and to describe patient outcome as a result of these vascular complications

    我們回顧分析了我們的經驗，目的是為了比較因cca行肝移植與因其他原因行肝移植的病人的動脈、門靜脈及肝靜脈並發癥的發生率，並描述血管並發癥對病人所造成的後果。
  13. Objective : to establish a rat model of orthotopic gastric isotransplantation by using microsurgical techniques. methods : 70 sd rats were used in our experiment and 35 gastric trasplantations were carried out. in the donor ' s operation : after the spleen was resected and the proper liver artery was ligated, the stomach was perfused through the abdominal aorta. then the stomach was resected with its peripheral blood vessels including celiac trunk and the portal vein, etc. in the recipient operation : after the stomach and the spleen were reseeted, the implantation was performed by the following sequence : the end - to - side anastomosis between the portal veins. the end - to - end anastomosis between the celiac trunk and the left gastric artery. open the blood flow to observe the effect of the blood supply of the stomach. the end - to - end anastomosis between the duodenum. the end - to - end anastomosis between the cardiac and the esophagus. results : 35transplantations were carried out in which the operation success rate in the last 20 cases was 80 ( 16 / 20 ). the average operation time was 2. 35 h. the longest survival time was over three months. conclusions : the model of orthotopic gastric transplantation in rat was successfully established. it could be used to study the transplanted stomach in the abdominal multiviseeral transplantation and the reconstruction after the total gastrectomy

    目的應用顯微外科技術，建立大鼠原位異體胃移植模型.方法70隻sd大鼠，行35例次的胃移值手術.供體手術，先切除脾臟，經腹主動脈行原位胃冷灌洗.將胃及其所屬血管，包括腹腔乾和門靜脈乾等一併切取.受體手術，先切除胃和脾臟，分別行供、受體間門靜脈的端側吻合，供體腹腔干與受體胃左動脈的端端吻合，然後開放血流.再行供體和受體十二指腸間端端吻合，賁門與食管端端吻合.結果在施行的35例手術，后20例中有16例成功，成功率為80 .最長存活者達3個月.結論成功地建立了大鼠原位異體胃移植類型.該模型可用於腹部多臟器移植中移植胃的相關研究及全胃切除術後代胃的研究
  14. Conclusion in viva reparation combined with gastroduodenal artery perfusion is a favourable method for donor liver procurement in liver transplantation model of big animals

    結論對供肝採用完全的在體修整，增加經胃十二指腸動脈灌注是建立大動物肝移植模型良好的供肝獲取方式。
  15. Conclusion : to avoid potentially complications of transcather arterial chemoembolization and increase the rates of success of hepatic operation, the recognition of variant hepatic arteries from the gastroduodenal artery is fundamental to transcatheter arterial chemoembolization of hepatic cancer, liver transplantation

    結論：在實施肝癌化療藥物灌注術和化療栓塞術和肝移植時，分清變異起源於胃十二指腸動脈的肝動脈供血，對于提高手術的成功率和療效，減少並發癥的發生有重要意義。
  16. These are small metal tubes designed to be placed inside arteries in heart patients

    所謂冠狀移植片固定模是一些小型的金屬殼電子管，設計用來安置於心臟病患者的動脈中。
  17. The stent is usually left in permanently after doctors clean out a narrowed artery with angioplasty treatment

    這類移植片固定模將于醫生們通過血管形成術清理出一條已經萎縮的動脈后永久地被安置其中。
  18. Indications for retransplant included initial non - function of a transplanted lier, recurrence of the underlying disease, rejection, blood clots in the main artery that carries blood to the lier, and ischemic - type - biliary - lesions ( itbl ), a complication of lier transplants

    再次移植的適應癥包括移植肝原發性無功能，隱匿性疾病的復發，排斥反應，主要入肝血流動脈血栓和肝移植的並發癥之一- - - -缺血性膽管損傷（ itbl ） 。
  19. 3. to observe the proliferation and apoptosis of vascular smooth muscle cells ( vsmcs ) both from internal mammary artery ( ima ) and saphenous vein ( sv ) from patients undergoing cabg and to investigate the inhibition of vnp on the proliferation of vsmcs from ima and sv. methods : 1

    3 ）觀察在冠狀動脈旁路移植術（ coronaparterybypassgrafting ， cabg ）中用於移植的血管? ?乳內動脈（ internalmammnyrteryima ）和大隱靜脈（ saphenousvein ， sv ）的血管平滑肌細胞的增殖和凋亡，並研究vnp抑制ima和sv血管平滑肌細胞增殖的作用。
  20. Late hepatic artery complications occurred more often in living donor recipients transplanted for cca compared with the living donor control group ( p = 0. 047 )

    與對照組的活體供者比，因cca接受活體供肝移植的病人更易發生遲發性肝動脈並發癥（ p = 0 . 047 ） 。
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