稅收能力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuìshōunénglì]
稅收能力 英文
taxing power
  • 稅 : 名詞1. （徵收的貨幣或實物） tax; duty; tallage; due 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 稅收 : tax revenue稅收參考價格 tax reference price; 稅收分享 tax sharing; 稅收負擔 tax burden; 稅收管理 ...
  • 能力 : ability; capacity; capability
  1. In the developed countries, the structure of tax revenue is well organized, and nation states prefer to collect social security taxes to enhance the social security net and alleviate the pressure of global competition. in the developing countries, the taxes on international trade are the major sources of tax revenue. they tend to favor the big government and broaden the range of government expenditure to increase

    先進國家的稅基主要來自於社會個人財富，而以社會安全捐的型態展現其承擔社會風險的能力；至於發展中國家則是國際貿易稅收為其賦稅結構中之重要組成部分，同時它們也大多以擴張公共部門的方式來展現其保障社會安全的能力。
  2. The total investment of the it em is 19. 80 million yuan the investment of the second stage will be 200 million with its fixed capital of 13. 70 million yuan, circulating capital of 6. 1 million yuan. it will have the annual productive capic ity of 10, 000 sets after the item put into action, and the income sales will be 40 million yuan. its profit and tax will reach 14. 43 million yuan, with taxation of and additional taxation 4. 24 million yuan

    並通過國家級科技成果鑒定， 2000年通過了省級立項和科研論證，設計工作基本完成，項目總投資1980萬元二期擴大投資2億元其中固定資產1370萬元，流動資金610萬元，項目實施后，形成年產1萬套的生產能力，實現銷售收入4000萬元，利潤總額1443萬元，稅金及附加424萬元。
  3. The 23rd production, operation is small the taxpayer that does not have the ability that build zhang truly again, meeting personnel builds the wealth that can invite the professional orgnaization that pursues business of accountant representative charge to an account via approval to perhaps be approbated via the tax authority for you zhang and conduction zhang wu ; invite afore - mentioned orgnaizations or personnel has real difficulty, via approval of prefectural above tax authority, can the regulation according to the tax authority, establish proof of income and expenses register of sales of stickup book, stock or royalities charges unit

    第二十三條生產、經營規模小又確無建賬能力的納稅人，可以聘請經批準從事會計代理記賬業務的專業機構或者經稅務機關認可的財會人員代為建賬和辦理賬務；聘請上述機構或者人員有實際困難的，經縣以上稅務機關批準，可以按照稅務機關的規定，建立收支憑證粘貼簿、進貨銷貨登記簿或者使用稅控裝置。
  4. This paper tries to have some innovations in the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main cause of our tax revenue depending mainly on turnover tax is short of innovation in system ; ( 2 ) it ' s innovation in system to impel the rising of income tax in developed counties, which is a good example for us to learn from in the optimization of our tax structure ; ( 3 ) the main function of turnover and income tax should be separated according to their characters ; ( 4 ) the reforms in turnover and income tax should be taken simultaneously, congenially and complementally, although the former will be more progressive while the later more abrupt ; ( 5 ) the essential function of tax is to raise revenue, but its fair - promoting effect is much more obvious in disbursing than in collecting

    本文力求在以下幾個方面有所創新： （ 1 ）認為我國稅種收入過度依賴流轉稅的主要原因是制度創新力度不夠； （ 2 ）認為制度創新是推動發達國家所得稅從弱到強的主要原因，提出我國稅種結構優化需要在制度上大膽創新； （ 3 ）提出根據各個稅種的特性，流轉稅和所得稅的主要功能應有所分工； （ 4 ）流轉稅和所得稅的改革應雙管齊下，以漸進的方式改革流轉稅，以突變的方式改革所得稅，分工協作，優勢互補； （ 5 ）提出稅收的主要功能是籌集收入，稅收在徵收環節在促進結果公平方面效果甚微，稅收在支出環節更能有效促進結果公平。
  5. The purpose of this thesis is to offer a theoretical and empirical approach to establish the skeleton of the management theory about the chinese tourism tax and promote the development of the tax mechanism

    本文從選題、思路到大綱形成以及內容寫作都基於這樣的出發點，即理論與實際相結合，努力建立有中國旅遊稅收特色的管理理論框架，致力於能對中國旅遊稅收體制和管理模式起到幫助和促進作用。
  6. " but in that case, fiscal revenue would decrease too much and our capability to support the growth of the western regions would be impaired, " he said

    他還說到「但是因此財政部稅收將會減少很多並且我們支持西部開發的能力將會被減弱」 。
  7. Then, in order to liberate and develop productive forces better, it should consider that support the relatively higher productivity of private enterprises use more limited financial resources ; to raise the people ' s living standards, it should consider how to better

    那麼，為了更好地解放生產力，就應該考慮在有限的金融資源中分出更多的部分支持生產率相對較高的民營企業;要提高人民生活水平，就理應考慮如何更好地支持能為國家貢獻越來越多稅收的民營企業。
  8. A number of proxy variables are also defined to test the hypotheses. by using univariate analysis, the empirical analysis of the factors such as tax policies, growth opportunities, debt capacity and enterprise ' s profitability of financial lease in our country is carried out

    主要闡述了數據來源、調研方法並定義了採用的變量指標，通過單變量t檢驗分析對我國企業融資租賃與稅收政策、成長機會借款籌資和獲利能力的影響因素進行了實證分析。
  9. And some experts even believe, the trend in the development of the iax system was, for quite some time, towards keeping high statutory tax rates, but simultaneously provide generous tax incentives tha t reduced the tax base. the basic asymmetry of tax system may favor large concerns, which may be in a better position to take advantage of the provisions in the tax code in certain states of nature. the result may be lower expected average and marginal tax rates, and a lower cost of capital, compared to newer and smaller companies

    更有學者認為，在以往很長一段時間里，稅制的發展趨勢是高法定稅率，同時附加大量稅收激勵來縮小稅基，稅制的這種基本不對稱性對大公司有利，可以面對低預計平均和邊際稅率以及低資本成本，然而大公司基於其擴張性的組織結構，與富有彈性的內容提要小公司相比，它轉變供求狀況的適應能力相對遲緩，那麼偏祖于大公司的稅收政策可能會阻礙宏觀經濟增長率和結構調整。
  10. Cash ratio and potential revenue capacity is the most commonly used method of measuring it

    現金比率法和潛在收入能力測演算法是測算地下經濟和公開經濟中稅收流失規模最常用的方法。
  11. The tax treatment is unfair among different businesses and different tax - payers. the abnormal taxation certainly results in the abnormal development of the bank and securities industry. the difference between the taxation of china bank and securities industry and the foreign taxation that include the taxing scope, the abstraction and materialization of taxation, the taxation operation, the sanction and transparency of tax law, the seriousness of taxing administration and tax policy choice, not only provide the opportunity for the foreign finance institution which can carry out tax planning, moreover tax equity, but also likely lead to that the foreign finance institution lack confidence to china market and policy, finally affect its investment and result in tax unfairness among tax - payers

    長期以來，我國財政與金融的特殊關系使得財政對銀行業實行「特殊」的稅收政策，銀行業整體稅負高於製造業以及非金融性的服務業，中資金融企業稅負高於外資金融機構，過重的稅負使得銀行資本充足率難以保證，發展失去后勁；二是我國銀行業和證券業稅制結構不合理、稅制不規范、不科學，銀行和證券業內部不同行業、不同納稅人之間稅收待遇不公平，畸形的稅制必將導致銀行與證券業的畸形發展；三是我國銀行業和證券業稅制與外國稅制的差異，包括征稅范圍大小、稅制的抽象化與具體化、稅制的可操作性、稅收法律約束力和透明度、稅收執法的嚴肅性等差異，不僅給外資金融機構進行稅務籌劃甚至偷逃稅提供了可乘之機，而且還可能使得外資金融機構對中國市場、對政府政策缺乏信心，而影響其投資，也導致納稅人之間稅負不公。
  12. At the moment our country finance fund is scarce and the burden of debt is very hard. to overcome the difficulty, the party center expounds " stimulate the public finance " again. the key method is to increase finance revenue and economize finance expenditure in order to increase the finance self - supplying ability. at this moment to discuss this theme has its theoretical and practical significance

    其關鍵措施是增收節支，提高財政自身的供給能力：一方面要完善稅制，加強征管，強調集中，糾正財力分散化的趨勢，不斷提高財政收入；另一方面，要嚴格控制財政支出、優化財政支出結構、加強財政支出管理、提高財政支出效益，通過效益的提高來彌補財政收入不足，使有限的財政資金得到更充分的利用。
  13. The plan is to finger out the laws and rules in favor of the venture capital ' s operation in order as soon as possible, establish the leading fund provided by government, offer governmental credit assurance and stock, reduce the tax to the high - tech enterprise, construct the polarizing investor frame including government, corporation, international investment company, achieve the legalization of private - collecting fund, quicken the course of endowment insurance fund of investment to the venture capital, that can solve the problem of capital shortage, to improve the rule - framework of the investment company, and expect to carry out the limited and partnership company. through the way of theoretics education and practice, introduce into the advanced technology and talent to promote the ability of investment specialist, strengthen the inspection to medi - agency and exploit the operation scope, bring forward a set of high - tech enterprise evaluating system suitable to choose the enterprise invested by the investment company. last, buy by corporation, and - techniqufi - and property right dealing market is the practicable exit channel comparatively

    即盡快制定有利於風險投資規范運作的法規及條例，建立政府導向基金，為高新技術企業提供政府信用擔保、政府采購以及稅收優惠等政策支持；構造由政府、大公司、國際投資公司構成的多元化投資者結構，盡快實現私募基金的合法化，加快社會養老保險基金進入風險投資的進程，以此方式解決資金短缺的問題；在目前有限責任和股份有限機構組織形式的基礎上，改善風險投資機構的法人治理結構，並建議早日實現有限合夥制組織形式；以理論教育結合實踐，引進國外先進技術和人才等方法促進投資專業人才能力的提高；通過加強對中介機構的監管和拓展中介機構風險投資中介服務，促進中介機構的建設，並結合實際提出一套適合於風險投資公司選擇投資項目的高新技術企業評估體系；最後建議以大公司收購和技術產權資本交易的方式作為目前較為可行的風險投資退出渠道。
  14. However, excessive tax competition may weaken the effectiveness of the tax incentives, hence incuring welfare loss ; ( ii ) in a non - cooperation tax competition equilibrium, it turns out that tax rates are set too low to fiance an efficient level of public expenditure, especially lowers the provision of the public goods benefiting residents ; ( iii ) competition for capital means the revenue from capital income taxation declines. in order to maintain the necessary public expenditure, the government would shift tax burden towards the more immobile labor, which may arouse the inequity issues on redistribution. chapter 3 : " the strategy of international tax competition and optimal capital taxation.

    但過度的稅收競爭反而會減弱稅收激勵政策的有效性，降低一國福利水平；其二，在非合作均衡狀態下，國際稅收競爭使所有國家的資本課稅都維持在缺乏效率的低稅率狀態，從而不能獲取足夠的財政收入，導致公共產品提供不足；其三，旨在吸引資本流入的稅收競爭，普遍降低了對資本所得的課稅，但政府為了獲取足夠的財政收入以維持正常的支出，會將本來由資本承擔的一部分稅負轉移到流動性較弱的勞動力身上。
  15. By report producing system, to meet all levels leads and function departments to manage needs. by plan analyzing and forecasting system, analyzing revenue constitutes and the the change condition of revenue increasing and decreasing and foresting next year revenue trend and writing next reporting period revenue plan. by checking system, finding enterprises with the great degree of tax paying departure, benefiting to improve service, and strengthening check power

    （ 1 ）通過綜合查詢手段，達到全面了解企業納稅情況； （ 2 ）通過報表生成系統，滿足各級領導及職能部門管理的需要； （ 3 ）通過計劃分析預測系統，分析稅收的組成，及稅收的增減變化情況，預測下一年度稅收走向，編制下一報告期稅收計劃； （ 4 ）通過稽查選案系統，找出納稅偏離度較大的企業，以利於改善服務，強化稽查力度。
  16. " the introduction of a gst is a viable option for hong kong. this would secure the long - term sustainability of our revenue base and our capacity to meet public expenditure needs

    由於商品及服務稅可以確保我們的收入基礎持續穩定，及有能力應付公共開支的需求，因此我們認為這是一個可行的做法。
  17. But a society would want compelling evidence that the social contract had been torn up before flexing the tax system to offset what may turn out to be only temporary fluctuations in relative incomes

    不過，在實行稅收體系彈性以抵消可能只是暫時性的收入浮動之前，一個社會要想找到自己是公民社會的強有力的證據，很有可能會被打倒。
  18. For financial leasing, besides the economical evaluation, also make the judgment from economical principle, safe principle, reliable principle and flexible principle. the third chapter demonstrates the advantages of aircraft leasing by analyzing the structure and participants of aircraft leasing in u. s and japan, as well as the different features in different countries. the last part of this chapter shows the revelatory conclusion to the aircraft leasing practice in china

    從美國、日本杠桿租賃的交易結構及參與人獲得的好處透視租賃融資的優勢，同時指出，參與飛機租賃的公司多為實力雄厚的大型金融機構或專業型的飛機租賃公司，這些公司往往有能力通過全球資源的調配能力來支持其業務，其次，稅收等政策對飛機租賃業的興衰起到非常重要的作用。
  19. First, since the development of rural hydroelectricity is closely related with the support of policy, policy of rural hydroelectricity is analyzed and researched from two aspects : tax revenue and online of rural hydroelectricity. and advice is given as follows : give support on added value tax and the on - line right of renewable energy resources of rural hydroelectricity

    結合農村水電發展離不開國家政策扶持的特點，從稅收、農村水電的上網等方面對農村水電政策進行了分析探討，建議國家在增值稅、農村水電可再生能源上網權等方面給予大力扶持。
  20. Values have shrunk to fantastic levels ; taxes have risen ; our ability to pay has fallen ; government of all kinds is faced by serious curtailment of income ; the means of exchange are frozen in the currents of trade ; the withered leaves of industrial enterprise lie on every side ; farmers find no markets for their produce ; and the savings of many years in thousands of families are gone

    價值貶縮到難以想象的程度；賦稅增加了；我們納稅的能力則已降低；各級政府都遇到嚴重的收入減少；嘆交換手段難逃貿易長流冰封，看工業企業盡成枯枝殘葉；農場主的產品找不到市場；千萬個家庭的多年積蓄毀於一旦。
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