程序控制交易 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chéngxùkòngzhìjiāoyì]
程序控制交易 英文
programtrading
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把事物轉移給有關方面） hand over; give up; deliver 2 （到某一時辰或季節） reach （a cert...
  • 易 : Ⅰ形容詞1. （容易） easy 2. （平和） amiable Ⅱ動詞1. （改變; 變換） change 2. （交換） exchange Ⅲ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 程序 : 1 （進行次序） order; procedure; course; sequence; schedule; ground rule; routing process 2 [自動...
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  1. We conclude that the impact of transaction cost on the institutions for control is paramount because political actors can strategically design structure, procedures, and norm in order to mitigate their informational disadvantages and to enfranchise important constituencies into the regulatory process, thereby increasing the likelihood of obtaining desired policy outcomes from the agency

    本文結論發現，交易成本對管制機構受政治控管的程度具有關鍵性的影響，而政治監督機構也會藉由制度結構設計、行政程序規?或特許授權等策略方式來彌補其在委代關系中的資訊劣勢情況，並避免管制行政機構的脫?行為。
  2. Professional standards ' means : ( a ) accounting principles that are ( 1 ) established by the standard setting body ; and ( 2 ) relevant to audit reports for particular issuers, or dealt with in the quality control system of a particular registered public accounting firm ; and ( b ) auditing standards, standards for attestation engagements, quality control policies and procedures, ethical and competency standards, and independence standards that the board or sec determines ( 1 ) relate to the preparation or issuance of audit reports for issuers ; and ( 2 ) are established or adopted by the board or promulgated as sec rules

    專業標準：是指（ a ）那些（ 1 ）由標準制訂機構建立，並且（ 2 ）與特定的發布者的審計報告相關，或針對特定的注冊會計師事務所的質量控制系統的會計準則；同時（ b ）由本委員會或證券與交易委員會確立的（ 1 ）與發布者的審計報告的編制或發布有關的；並且（ 2 ）由本委員會制訂或采納的，或由證券與交易委員會頒布的，各種報表審計的審計準則、標準，質量控制政策及其程序、道德與勝任能力標準，獨立性標準，等等。
  3. Study suggests the main constraints of management buy - out : it ' s groundless to fix a price, the information published not confirm with regular standard, purchase procedure is not transparent, purchase action is not with market law, and also policy restriction. consequently, the paper put forward solutions to improve management buy - out : 1 ) the policy to evade the inside risk : the main way is to select suitable enterprises to develop management buy - out ; 2 ) to ensure the transparent and the market standard of the purchase procedure : the main point is to guarantee the justification of the purchase price, to strengthen the transparent of the information announcement ; 3 ) to consummate the mechanism of supervise government : which the work should be done in the supervise department of government ; 4 ) to emancipate the mind, decrease the government action in the enterprises purchasing ; 5 ) to care for the latter developing of the mbo, the purpose of mbo is to pursue the biggest profit of the enterprise ; 6 ) to consummate the environment of circulating necessary funds ; 7 ) to solve the funds and taxes problems of mbo, this is a better way to solve the problems of mbo

    一是管理層收購定價方面的法律依據不足：二是信息披露不夠規范，現階段運作或已完成的mbo案例在進行信息披露時尤其是披露其資金來源時多諱莫如深，令投資者對其資金來源皆產生懷疑；三是收購程序不透明，歸根到底也是法律方面的不足，缺乏相關的公正的運作程序和政策保障；四是收購行為非市場化，我國的管理層收購結束之後往往僅僅是相對控股，股票繼續交易，所有者與經營者分離的問題並沒有從根本上得到解決，所有權與經營權相統一的目標沒有達到，這就可能造成大股東也就是內部人侵吞中小股東利益將更為便捷；五是融資渠道潰乏，主要是國家政策和法律的障礙限制了mbo的融資渠道；六是服務市場不夠發達，主要是中介市場缺乏高素質的專業人才，無法滿足客戶進行mbo的需要，從而限制了mbo在中國的運行；七是政策限制，主要對合法的收購主體的限制、收購規模的限制、收購時點的限制以及收購資金來源的限制。
  4. We can draw these conclusions through the analysis in the article : ( 1 ) the conflict between profitability and liquidity is the root of open - end funds liquidity risk ( 2 ) the security market in china is still developing with lots of speculators ( 3 ) the continious and stable development of security market is the precondition of open - end fund. most of open - end funds are in the type of stock, whose performance depends on stock market ( 4 ) so far, the merchanics in terms of block trade, processing trade, as well as derivatives of short sales and risk - hedging is still in progress, which restrict fund managers ' competence to control risk and increase their stress in dealing with liquidity risk

    （ 3 ）證券市場持續穩定地發展是開放式基金得以長足發展的保障。現有的開放式基金絕大多數是股票型基金，其業績依賴于股市向好，進而影響投資者是否持有基金的抉擇。 （ 4 ）目前我國證券市場在關于大宗交易、程序化交易、做空機制和規避風險的金融工具等方面的制度尚不健全，制約了基金管理人控制風險的能力，也加大了其面對流動性風險的壓力。
  5. In the article, the author uses dialectics, history analysis, comparative research and so many scientific methods, puts special emphasis on a large number of problems in present criminal justice of china. that is, the lower lawsuit etlicieacy due to unreasonable disposition in judicial resource, lack of quarantee in defendant and procedure rights, and the frequent unwise confrontations between accusing party and defensive party during the criminal suit ; widely discuss the reasonable factors of plea bargain system in china which was borrowed from the criminal suit in western country, and also discuss the reasonablness, necessity and feasibility of setting up charge and defense consultation system that is fit for the conditions of china and for the law of criminal suit, and put forward some practical ideas for setting up this system,

    作者運用辯證法、歷史分析、比較研究等科學方法，著重針對我國刑事司法現狀中存在的諸多問題：司法資源配置不合理而引起的訴訟效率低下，被告人實體及程序性權利缺乏保障（刑事政策難以兌現x以及刑事訴訟中時常發生非理性沖突的控辯關系，用較大篇幅論證了我國借鑒西方國家刑事訴訟中的辯訴交易制度的合理因索，建立符合中國同情和刑事訴訟規律的控辯協商制度的合理性、必要件及可行件，井捉川了建立該制度的鳳什設想。
  6. The internal control system under the preceding paragraph shall set out " know your customer " assessment and credit review procedures, operating procedures for the conduct of securities lending, division of authority and responsibilities, control of lending amounts, customer accounts management, as well as relevant risk management mechanisms

    前項內部控制制度應訂定?解客戶評估作業及徵信程序、辦理有價證券借貸作業手續、權責劃分、借貸交易額度控管及帳戶管理等事宜，並訂定相關風險管理機制。
  7. Plea - bargaining is a judicial system that handles law case with summary procedure, reaches agreement by the court prosecutor and the attorney and accepted by judge

    辯訴交易是指控辯雙方適用簡易程序處理案件達成協議並為法官接受的一項司法制度。
  8. To be fair, research is always more labour intensive than trading, but the operational procedures and controls at some of these funds are raising questions

    公平地說，與交易相比，研究是一個更為勞動密集型的工作，但一些基金的經營程序和內部控制正在產生問題。 」
  9. It mainly includes : consultations and negotiations that have been done for defendants in the problems of declaring guilty and reducing penalty between accusing party ( public procurator ) and defensive party. ( defendant, defense counsel ) before the court opens. when the defendant gives a certain satisfactory answers to the questions which the public procurators ask, according to the concrete conditions of the case. the public procurator will decide to reduce the quantity of charging, lower the quality of accusing guilty or put forward some suggestions for the court to reduce penalty

    辯訴交易（或譯答辯交易）制度，是源自美國刑事訴訟審前程序中一項獨特的公訴制度，其主要內容為：控方（檢察官）同辯方（被告人或辯護律師）在法院開庭前對被告人的定罪和量刑問題進行協商、談判，被告人在滿足檢察官提出的一定條件（主要是認罪）后，檢察官根據案件具體情況作出減少指控數量，降低控罪性質，或者向法院提出減刑建議。
  10. Article 9 the investor, with the intention to substantially control the listed company by means of contract transfer, after having received the approval in accordance with item （ 1 ）, item （ 2 ）, item （ 3 ） and item （ 4 ） in article 8, shall submit the acquisition statement and the related documents to china securities regulatory commission, and after the check and approval by china securities regulatory commission, conduct stock transfer confirmation procedures, transact registration transfer procedure in securities registration and clearing institutions

    第九條投資者擬通過協議轉讓方式構成對上市公司的實際控制，按照第八條第（一） 、 （二） 、 （三） 、 （四）項的程序獲得批準后，向中國證監會報送上市公司收購報告書及相關文件，經中國證監會審核無異議後向證券交易所辦理股份轉讓確認手續、向證券登記結算機構申請辦理登記過戶手續。
  11. An institutional investor applying for a position limit exemption shall include in its internal audit and internal control procedures provisions pertaining to futures trading matters

    五、法人機構申請放寬部位限制，應于其內部稽核與內部控製程序中規范期貨交易相關事項。
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