程序控制開關 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chéngxùkòngzhìkāiguān]
程序控制開關 英文
process switch
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 關 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使開著的物體合攏） close; shut 2 （圈起來） shut in; lock up 3 （倒閉; 歇業） close down...
  • 程序 : 1 （進行次序） order; procedure; course; sequence; schedule; ground rule; routing process 2 [自動...
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  1. Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping

    本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。
  2. Following notebook computer being used broadly in field detectiong, peripheral which have usb interface are prepotent more and more. the ultrasonc flaw detector we ' re designing will be connect with notebook computer in field detection, so we elect usb interface to accomplish transmission between detector and pc. the article not only introduces basic knowledge about usb briefly and gives detailed develop process of usb peripheral and flow diagrams of usb controller, but also operating against our device ' s functions, gives develop process of device driver and important api function being used. in addition, an exclusive interface being used to control and display is designed

    我們所設計的探傷儀外置盒在現場作業時是與筆記本電腦相連接的，因此選用usb介面來實現數據在探傷儀外置盒與pc機間的傳輸。這里簡單的介紹了有關usb介面的基礎知識，給出了探傷儀usb介面的詳細開發過程及usb控制器的程序流程圖，並且針對于本儀器要實現的功能，給出了pc機端的設備驅動程序開發過程及關鍵的api函數調用程序。此外這里還設計了一個專用的控制及顯示界面。
  3. Series full - auto pipe expander with drawing device and program interface is used with extruding machine. it is also used solitarily, while expanding pipes, the machine adopts translation, the action is steady and corret, it does not damage pipe materical, the machine adoptes double - infrared heating oven type, each oven is equipped with heating cire, the shaping method adopts expanding - end shaping, the size of pipe mouth is correct. on its panel, there is a transfer swith of expanding solvent type pipe socket ( straigh port ) and expanding sealloop type pipe socket ( rport ). the choice of expanding pipe type is very convenient, the technologocal adaptability is strong, its main electric control elements are all imported. the syetem charecteristics are steady and reliable

    配有與主機配套的接料牽引裝置和相應的程序介面，既能與擠管主機聯線使用，又可以作單機使用；擴管時管材的移動均採用平移方式，動作平穩準確而且不易損傷管材；這種機型採用紅外線加熱方式且為雙加熱爐型，每個加熱爐都配有中心加熱爐芯；成型方式均採用擴管頭定型方式，管口成型尺寸準確；該機型在控制面板上設有擴溶劑型承介面（直口）和擴彈性密封圈型承介面（ r口）的轉換開關，擴管方式選擇十分方便，工藝適應性強；主要的電器控制元件均採用進口元件，系統性能穩定可靠。
  4. This paper first begin with the connotation of virtual instrument technology, study and discuss the criterion and the working theory of usb deeply. on the principle of usb1. 1criterion, using usb interface chip usbn9604 and low consumption mirochip c8051f231, we designed the available interface of usb bus and its controlling software, turn the communicating function based usb bus between computer and testing device. second based on the developed interface of usb bus, using microchip pic16c62 and a mount of relays, we designed the multiswitching scanner and its controlling software to complete the funtion of accesses swithing in testing system. third calling the api function inside the windows using vb programming language, communicat with the impelling program of selected hid, achieve the function of testing instrument with usb interface, complete the development of upside software faced testing. at last, based on the deep studying of pcb testing method, used the developed multiswithing scanner and software faced testing, combinated with necessary testing instrument, we constructed the pcb testing system and analized the testing result simply

    論文首先從虛擬儀器的技術內涵出發，深入研究和討論了通用串列總線usb規范及工作原理，並依據usb1 . 1規范，採用usb介面晶元usbn9604和低功耗微處理器c8051f231設計開發了通用的usb總線介面及其控制固件，實現了通用計算機與測試設備之間基於usb總線的通信功能；其次，在所開發的usb總線介面的基礎上，使用微處理器pic16c62和多路繼電器開關，設計開發出實現測試系統中測試通道切換功能的多路通道掃描器及其控制固件；再次，採用vb語言編程，調用windows內部api函數，與選定hid類驅動程序進行通信，實現usb總線介面測試儀器功能，完成面向測試的上層軟體開發；最後，在深入研究印刷電路板測試方法的基礎上，利用已開發的多路通道掃描器和面向測試軟體，結合必要測試儀器組建印刷電路板測試系統，並對測試結果進行了簡要的誤差分析。
  5. This paper introduces the development process of wastewater disposal, it ' s auto control system, the level of nowadays and several new techniques of china and foreign countries. the immanent structure, control rules, main features and design methods of auto control systems in wastewater disposal process are studied in this paper. aiming at four typical parameters, such as temperature, dissolved oxygen, ph and the planes of water, the distributed control system is designed, composed by pc called epigyny computer and scm 8098 called hypogyny computer, and some sensors, shift deliver utensils and related meet orifices of parameters gathering and figures communication

    本文介紹了國內外污水處理及其自動控制系統的發展過程、當今水平和提高自動化程度的若干新技術；研究了污水處理自動控制系統的內在結構、控制規律、主要特點和設計方法；選取污水處理中的典型參數溫度、溶解氧、 ph值和液位等為控制對象，設計了以個人計算機為上位機、以8098單片機為下位機，並輔之以傳感器、變送器及相關介面單元所構成的二級集散控制系統（ dcs ） ；介紹了幾個主要程序模塊的設計思路、工作過程，這些程序模塊是：用高級語言visualbasic6 . 0開發的上位機人機交互界面程序、數據處理和圖表輸出程序，用執行效率高的匯編語言開發的下位機數據採集與系統監控程序、上位機與下位機之間的數據通信程序，匯編語言與vb之間的轉接程序，等等。
  6. Directed against the distributing fault disposing mode and centralizing fault disposing mode of distribution distribution feeder automation, we use two different research methods respectively. under the distributing fault disposing mode ， combined with the technological ameliorate of the applying plc in the switch control department of the urban distribution ring feeder, we design a new voltage - current feeder automation flow executing by recloses and sectionnalizers controlled by plc to locate the distribution feeder fault section

    針對配電網饋線自動化的故障分佈處理模式和故障集中控制模式，分別採用了不同的研究方法：在配電網採用故障分佈處理的模式下，結合應用於城市手拉手配電環網的環網開關櫃的技術改造，設計了一種新的電壓-電流型饋線自動化模式，利用可編程序控制器（ plc ）來控制饋線上的重合器和分段開關來實現配電網饋線的故障區域定位。
  7. And it is easy to operate the controller. thirdly when contact with the electrical power the washing barrel work normally

    用手按控制面板上的琴鍵開關，旋轉定時器或程序控制器，要求動作自如。
  8. It includes : dynamic show of technics flow, real time data acquirement and show, history data save and print, fault alarm, etc. the plc control system mainly accomplishes the wastewater technics flow control, harmonizes the logical relationship among local intelligent control instruments and transmits the state of each local equipment to the industrial computer simultaneously, the plc control station receives the control commands from the industrial computer ; the local intelligent units take charge of the correlated parameters measure, disposal and control, and it will transmit the related parameters to the computer, etc. in this thesis, introduced municipal wastewater treatment technics, the integrated application program development of computer, the design method of plc control station, the communication between plc control system and computer, and the network of wastewater treatment with profibus - dp was also discussed

    上位計算機主要實現遠程監測和管理功能，具體包括:工藝流程動態顯示、實時數據獲得及顯示、歷史數據存儲與列印、故障報警等功能plc控制系統主要完成工藝流程式控制制以及協調現場各智能儀表之間的邏輯關系，將現場各設備的運行狀態通過通訊網路傳輸到上位計算機，並接收上位計算機的控制指令;現場各智能儀表單元負責各相關參數的監測和處理、控制，並將有關參數送往上位監控計算機進行處理、保存等。本文以莎車污水處理項目為例，介紹了城市污水處理工藝、上位監控計算機的綜合應用程序開發、城市污水處理自動控制系統plc控制站的設計和採用profibus系列中廣泛應用於現場設備的profibus - dp總線。
  9. According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system

    針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。
  10. This control system adopts creditable plc for real control ; it sends many simulating signals collected by old sand temperature of inlet, suction opening temperature of double disk, inner sand temperature of double disk, current of mainframe and current of fan ; meanwhile, the operation signal and switching value signal outputted by material movement transducer is inputted to switching value module of plc ; it gets evidence of water feeding after cpu account ; the operation result of cpu is outputted by switching value of plc to control unlock combination of coarse, middle and thin water feeding electromagnetically operated valve and then gets different water feeding quantity

    該控制系統採用高可靠性的plc可編程序控制器進行實時控制，傳感器所採集的入口舊砂溫度雙盤抽風口溫度雙盤內砂溫主電機電流及鼓風機電流等模擬量信號直接輸入plc的模擬量採集模塊，同時加砂設備運轉信號及加砂設備物料移動檢測傳感器發出的開關量信號輸入plc的開關量模塊，由cpu獲取經運算而得到加水計算依據， cpu運算結果直接由plc的開關量輸出控制粗中細加水電磁閥的開啟組合，而得到不同的加水量。
  11. At the same time, essential protective electro circuit is designed for safe. it chooses pc bus industry programmable computer and programmable controller as the host computer and designs two independent systems to control hoist or lower the stage and orchestra separately. for the sake of running safely, it applies ac motor with brake as the power device that adopt frequency conversion mode and inter lock and journey switch in electric circuit

    設計中選擇了pc總線工業控制機和可編程序控制器作為控制系統的主機，設計了兩個獨立的系統分別控制升降舞臺和升降樂池，採用了制動電機作為舞臺升降的拖動裝置，電機的調速方法選擇了可以無級平滑調速、經濟節能的變頻調速方法，並在電氣上採用互鎖和行程開關來保證舞臺機械設備的安全運行。
  12. And a brake motor is adopted as a towing device of the elevating equipment. the speed governing of the motor is done by stepless speed regulating, which is a energy - saving frequency converting method. besides, interlock and overtravel - limit switch are used in the electric equipment to ensure the safe operation of the stage machinery equipment, in window2000 operating system, the development of the whole controlling system can be accessed with " c + builder "

    設計中選擇了pc總線工業控制機和可編程序控制器作為控制系統的主機，設計了兩個獨立的系統分別控制升降舞臺和升降樂池，採用了制動電機作為舞臺升降的拖動裝置，電機的調速方法選擇了可以無級平滑調速、經濟節能的變頻調速方法，並在電氣上採用互鎖和行程開關來保證舞臺機械設備的安全運行。
  13. The experiment table equips a number of spare instruments, and plc also have a number of logic element. students can corporate some spare instruments to constitute more closely actual industry cycle, and compile the corresponding plc program, and fix the electric cycle to complete the auto - control of the hydraulic cycle

    該實驗臺備有一定數目的備用液壓元件，同時可編程式控制制器也留有一定數目的備用開關量，學生可以自己增加元件組成更加接近實際工業應用的迴路，並自己編制其控製程序，並動手接線實現該液壓迴路功能。
  14. In addition, with the development of the hydraulic technology, the experiment table may be in step with the developing need of the hydraulic teaching by applying the enlarged module of the plc and ameliorating the pc control program

    不僅如此，而且隨著液壓技術的發展，該實驗臺可以通過增加可編程式控制制器的開關量和模擬量擴展模塊，並且完善相應的上位機數據採集控製程序，增加相應的控制柜上所需按鈕，滿足不斷發展的液壓教學需要。
  15. The industrial computer mainly implements the functions of long - range supervision and management it includes : dynamic show of technics flow, real time data acquirement and show, history data save and print, fault alarm, etc ; the plc control system mainly accomplishes the wastewater technics flow control, harmonizes the logical relationship among local intelligent control instruments and transmits the state of each local equipment to the industrial computer, simultaneously, the plc control station receives the control commands from the industrial computer ; the local intelligent units take charge of the correlated parameters " measure > disposal and control, and it will transmit the related parameters to the computer, etc. in this thesis, introduced municipal wastewater treatment technics, the integrated application program development of computer, the design method of plc control station, the communication between plc control system and computer, and the network of wastewater treatment with industrial ethernet was also discussed

    上位計算機主要實現遠程監測和管理功能，具體包括：工藝流程動態顯示、實時數據獲得及顯示、歷史數據存儲與列印、故障報警等功能； plc控制系統主要完成工藝流程式控制制以及協調現場各智能儀表之間的邏輯關系，將現場各設備的運行狀態通過通訊網路傳輸到上位計算機，並接收上位計算機的控制指令；現場各智能儀表單元負責各相關參數的監測和處理、控制，並將有關參數送往上位監控計算機進行處理、保存等。本論文介紹了城市污水處理工藝、上位監控計算機的綜合應用程序開發、城市污水處理自動控制系統plc控制站的設計和採用工業以太網技術的污水處理通信網路。
  16. The computer mainly realizes the functions of long - range supervision and management and it includes : real time data communication, running state monitoring, history data save and print, error alarm, etc ; the industry computer system mainly compulish data acquisition and signal setting during the experiment and finish data storage and management ; the plc control system mainly accomplishes the on - off input and output, it accomplishes timing control, checks the status and carries the over - voltage and over - current protection ; except for acquiring experiment data, intelligent control instruments also have the function of errors diagnose and communication

    上位計算機的任務是實現遠程監測和管理，主要進行實時數據通信、運行狀態監視、歷史數據存儲與列印、故障報警等；下位工業控制計算機主要用於實驗數據採集和參數預置； plc控制系統主要完成開關量和部分模擬量的輸入輸出，實現系統運行的時序控制狀態巡檢和過載保護；智能監控儀器除獲取現場參數外，還具有故障之診斷和通信功能。
  17. The key of the engine electronic control is to develop the hardware and software of ecu. the need of more accutive control for the vehicle electronics is satisfied gradually through the gradual development of the hardware and software

    汽油機電子控制的關鍵技術是汽油機電子控制單元（ ecu ）的軟體、硬體的開發，通過對其硬體電路和軟體程序的不斷改進，逐步滿足汽車電子各方面更加精確控制的要求。
  18. This product to adopt micro computerized control program with 4 strong tapping mechanism. different level tapping makes you relief fatigue and enhance blood circulation

    微電腦程序控制內置有4個強力電錘，你只要一開啟動開關就可以享受到模仿人捶的節奏不斷變化.消除疲勞，促進血液循環
  19. Almost every program for programming a plc controller possesses various useful options such as : forced switching on and off of the system input / outputs ( i / o lines ), program follow up in real time as well as documenting a diagram

    幾乎所有用於為plc控制器編程的程序都擁有各種不同的選項，例如系統輸入/輸出（ i / o線）的強制開關，程序實時跟蹤以及圖表驗證。
  20. A brief description of the operation of overhead traveling cranes for water power station and development of crane electric control technologies is given, and two practical combination operation systems of two overhead traveling cranes for water power station are presented in detail : switch and plc control systems

    摘要根據國內水電站機房用橋式起重機的工作特點，結合起重機電控技術的發展，介紹了2種切實可行的起重機並車作業電氣控制系統，即轉換開關並車系統和可編程序控制器（ plc ）通訊並車系統。
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