種內免疫 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhǒngnèimiǎnyì]
種內免疫
英文
intraspecies immunity-
A rabbit was infected with a cloned yntatl, blood was collecting from from the rabbit every 3 days after infection within 30 days, 10 clonal trypanosome populations were gotten, infecting a new rabbit by the last non - cloned trypanosome population. repeated above all, thus infected 5 rabbits sequentially. twenty different vats ( variant antigen type ) were monitored and characterized from those fifty mono - clonal populations by indirect immunofluorescence test ( ift ) and avidin biotin enzyme immunoassay ( abc - eia )
用伊氏錐蟲雲南水牛單克隆株yntat1感染兔，感染后30天內，每3天從兔血中分離錐蟲並單蟲克隆，最後一個未單蟲克隆的蟲株感染另一隻兔，重復以上操作，這樣順序感染5隻兔子，共獲得50個單克隆錐蟲種群（ tp ） ，經間接免疫熒光和abc酶標試驗鑒定共為20個抗原性互不相同的抗原變異體（ vats ） 。By utilizing bee venom injection and biopreparate, zirong comprehensive biotherapy could activate vegetative nervous system, endocrine system and immune system, accelerate metabolism and speedup blood circulation to degrade and discharge various metabolic products and balance the electrolyte outside and inside of cell and keep ph7. 4 slightly alkaline of blood to treat various diseases
梓榕綜合生物療法利用神奇蜂毒注射方法和獨特的生物制劑，激活植物神經系統及內分泌系統、免疫系統，促進新陳代謝之時，加速血液循環，使各種不全代謝產物降解與排出，維持細胞內外電解質平衡，保持血液ph7 . 4弱堿性而治療各種疾病。Section two the evaluation of biocompatibility of the acellular dermal matrix by the method of cell culture. the new born rat ' s epdermic cells were cultured with the acellular dermal matrix together as experiment group, while the epdermic cell were cultured simply as control. 24 hours later, under the invert microscope, the epidermic cells anchored well and transparent flat cells were observed in both groups. 7 days later, both cultured cells were taked out and fixed in 95 % ethanol, stained with hematoxylin and were observed under light microscope. many cleaved cells were observed in both groups. during cell culture, no pathogenic microganism was observed. so we considered the acellular dermal matrix was aseptic and had good biocompatibility. section three subdermal implantation of the acellular dermal matrix. 24 rats were used in the experiments. a piece of acellular dermal matrix ( 1. 5 x 1. 5cm2 ) was implanted beneath the dorsum skin flaps of each rat, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks after implantation, 6 pieces of acellular dermal matrix were harvested and the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix were measured, the sections were used for he staining and observed under light microscope. the result were as folio wing : 1 - 2 weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix began to adhere to the tissue around and turned red gradually ; 3 - 4weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix adhered closely to the tissue around and could be recognized easily, 1 - 3 weeks after implantation, the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix had no statistical difference ( p > 0. 05 ). 4 weeks after implantation implanted acellular dermal matrix contracted ( p < 0. 05 ). under light microscope, l - 2weeks after implantation, the fibroblast cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix and a small amount endothelial cells of vessel and lympho - histiocytic cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix. 3 - 4 weeks after implantation, infiltrating blood vessels were evident. so we think that the acellular dermal matrix had low immunological reactions and could induce the infiltration of fibroblast macrophage cell and the endothelial cells of vessel
結果如下：皮下包埋卜周者，無細胞真皮基質漸與周圍組織粘附，顏色由蒼白轉紅；皮下包埋3周者，無細胞真皮基質與周圍組織緊密枯附，盾晰葉辯；術后卜周，包埋的基質面積變化較包埋前無統計學差異o川0引，術后4周包埋的無細胞真皮基質面積較包埋前縮小j刃刀5 ） 。光鏡下術后卜周，宿主的淋巳組織細胞、成纖維細胞浸入生長，釉附在膠原纖維上，少量血管內皮細胞浸入基質；術后34周，無細胞真皮基質內較多的血管形成，故可認為無細胞真皮基質免疫原性低，能誘導宿主的成纖維細胞、巨噬細胞浸入生長，為一種新型的真皮替代物。第四部分無細胞真皮基質與自體斷層皮片復合移棺的研究， sd大鼠10隻，在其背部卜方造成全厚皮膚缺損的創面As a clinical physician, professor zhang is good at treating internal medical diseases, gynecological diseases, pediatric diseases, especially all kinds of kidney diseases, hemicycle, fever, cough, tumor, immunology diseases and so on
長年從事中醫養生學研究，承擔國家科技部、自然基金等研究課題，臨床擅長治療各種腎臟疾病、偏頭痛、發熱、咳嗽、腫瘤、免疫類疾病、內分泌疾病、月經病等內婦兒科雜癥。There are many routes of dna vaccine immunization, including intramuscular injection, intradermal injection, subcutaneous injection, gene gun immunization, mucosa immunization, and so on
核酸疫苗的接種有多種途徑，包括肌內、皮內、皮下注射途徑、基因槍免疫、黏膜免疫途徑等。Preliminary clinical trials demonstrate that fl treatment resulted in an antitumor response against human malignances and development of a variety of bioreactor systems, and results from the efficacy of ex vivo expanded hematopoietic cells for transplantation therapy
臨床前實驗表明， fl用於造血幹細胞移植可有效地擴增體內的造血幹細胞，提高機體對腫瘤細胞的主動免疫能力，為腫瘤臨床免疫治療提供了一種更為有效的治療手段。Ultraviolet light is needed to activate production of vitamin d in the body, which prevents rickets, osteomalacia and osteoporosis. it may also affect some cancers and immune disorders
在人體內部，紫外線被用來刺激維生素d的生成，這種維生素能預防駝背、骨軟化和骨質疏鬆癥等骨骼問題。另外，它對某些癌癥和免疫系統的疾病也有影響。We immunize the balb / c mice with pc4. 0f and pc3. 1f by paunch and muscle administration and immunize each with different content of 10 g, 50 g 100 g. the antibodies in serum against newscastle disease virus f gene protein are tested by elisa. the result showes that two kinds of dna vaccines can induce specific antibody response to encoded proteins in 15 weeks by im and ip, but antibodies response is little different
免疫結果顯示，採用2種免疫途徑（肌肉注射，腹腔注射） ， 3個劑量（ 10 g 、 50 g和100 g ）免疫balb c小鼠，在被檢測的15周內，肌肉注射和腹腔注射組均可產生抗體，抗體的產生有明顯的劑量依賴性， 50 g只和100 g只明顯優於10 g只，而100 g只與50 g只相似（肌肉注射）甚至稍低（腹腔注射） 。The determination of human thymidine kinase ( htk ) in human serum, which is a key indicator of cancers can give information for the diagnosis and treatment of the malign diseases. the protein a layer was first self - assembled onto the gold electrode surfaces of quartz crystals, the monoclonal antibodies were then orientedly immobilized through the specific binding between the fc terminals of the antibodies and the self - assembled protein a. with this sensor, the affinity constant of antigen - antibody binding was estimated to be 1. 85 106 l / mol according to the scatchard ’ s plotting method, which proved the high bioactivity of antibody. finally, an amplified piezoelectric immunosensor was designed to determine the htk in
實驗中將蛋白a吸附於鍍金壓電石英晶體電極表面，用於定向固定htk單克隆抗體，成功研製了檢測htk的壓電石英晶體傳感器，並基於標準scatchard繪圖法，計算出免疫反應的親和常數為1 . 85 106l / mol ，證明該單克隆抗體具有較高的免疫活性;同時基於酶催化沉澱技術，設計了的檢測htk的質量放大壓電石英晶體傳感器，該傳感器可在0 . 1 - 10ng范圍內對htk進行定量檢測，應用此傳感器成功地對5種癌癥病人血清中htk的濃度進行了測定，實驗結果為癌癥的臨床診斷與治療提供了參考。In this paper, cholinergic neurons was mapped in the two kinds of birds ( emberiza rutila and fringilla montifringilla ) by using immunohistochemical method. the soma size and cell density of cholinergic neurons in the three song control nuclei, the higher vocal center ( hvc ), the robust nucleus of the archistriatum ( ra ) and area x, were measured and compared. here we discussed the distribution of cholinergic neurons and their effect on the process of song producing and song learning. the results show that chat - li was found in hvc, ra and areax of forebrain
本文以中國北方地區常見的兩種鳴禽栗? （ emberizarutila ）和燕雀（ fringillamontifringilla ）為材料，應用免疫組化方法，對兩種鳴禽發聲控制核團，即上紋狀體腹側尾核或高級發聲中樞（ hvc ） 、古紋狀體粗核（ ra ） 、 x區（ areax ）內膽堿能神經元的胞體大小和胞體密度進行了觀察測量，旨在探討膽堿能神經元在發聲控制核團內的分佈情況及其在鳴囀產生和學習過程中的作用。The endocrine cells in the digestive and glands of alligator sinensis embryos aged from 8th to 55th day were localized and compared by using immunohistochemical method with thirteen kinds of antiseras of hormone. during the development of pancreas in alligator sinensis embryos, somatostatin ( ss ) immunoreactive ( ir ) cells, 5 - hydroxytryptamine ( 5 - ht ) - ir cells, glucagon ( glu ) - ir cells, epidermal growth factor ( egf ) - ir cells appeared on 18th day. no p53 protein - ir cell, gastrin - ir cell, testosterone - ir cell, chromogranin a - ir cell, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide - ir cell, epithelial membrane antigen - ir cell or insulin - ir cell was found in the pancreas of alligator sinensis embryos
本實驗採用免疫組織化學技術，應用13種不同的抗血清，對孵育時間8 ? 55天揚子鱷胚胎消化道及消化腺內分泌細胞的種類進行鑒別、定位和比較，結果如下：揚子鱷胚胎胰腺中，生長抑素、 5 ?羥色胺、胰高血糖素、表皮生長因子、胰多肽免疫反應陽性細胞出現于第8天； p物質免疫陽性細胞出現于第18天； p53 、胃泌素、睪酮、嗜鉻素a 、血管活性腸肽、上皮膜骯原、胰島素免疫陽性細胞在各期揚子鱷胚胎胰腺中均未發現。Anti - if - protein antibodies were used as probes for immuno - fluorescence, and the reactions of them with different parts of the cell were detected, which suggested the possibility of the existence of the intermediate - like filaments in the cytoplasm. those proteins homologous to the antibodies distributed regularly in the protoplasm. to characterize the corresponding proteins, sds - page and immunoblots were utilized. the 21, 23, 33 and 68kd proteins were distinguished among the diverse protein constituents of the cell. some of these proteins also showed the cross - reactivities with anti - if - proteins antibodies derived from higher organisms. these two evidences both contributed to the homology of some proteins in
以抗中間纖維蛋白抗體作為探針進行免疫熒光實驗，得到細胞內不同部位的陽性反應，暗示原生質中可能存在類中間纖維。這些同源蛋白的胞內分佈具有一定的規律性。進一步採用sds - page和免疫印跡技術研究它們的生化性質，發現4種主要蛋白明顯有別于胞內其他蛋白組分。With the base of related research on nucleic acid immunization, the technology was used to develop th e research and application of cpti transgenic plant. a new antibody preparation method by nucleic acid immunization to assay the expression of the transgenic gene was explored and compared with the traditional one which immune animal by protein
在國內外大量核酸免疫的研究基礎上，本研究首次將核酸免疫技術應用於轉基因植物檢測研究中，探討一種核酸免疫法制備抗cpti抗體來檢測基因表達的方法，並與傳統的蛋白免疫方式制備抗體進行比較。When the antigen ( brief named ag ) invaded into the organism, and the body can produce a kind of material ( high molecular weight protein, named antibody, brief named ab ) that can distinguish this antigen and evacuate it, the antigen and antibody take place the immuno - reaction. using their highly sensitivity to response mass change and specificity, it can be fabricated a piezoelectric immunnosensors
當異種蛋白（稱為抗原， antigen ，簡稱ag ）侵入生物體內時，體內能產生識別此類異物並將其排出的物質（大分子量蛋白質，稱抗體antibody ，簡稱ab ） ，抗原與抗體發生免疫反應，利用抗體（或抗原）對抗原（或抗體）的特異性識別功能和壓電晶體的高靈敏質量響應可製成壓電免疫傳感器。It permanent release negative ions, firing far infrared, wipe out indoor formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and other harmful gases, deodorant antibacterial, purifying water and air, activated human cells, and promote blood circulation, eliminate fatigue, improve sleep, improve human immunity and other functions. it can be used in a very wide range
它具有永久性釋放負離子、發射遠紅外線、祛除室內甲醛、苯、氨氣等有害氣體、除臭抑菌、凈化水和空氣、活化人體細胞、促進血液循環、消除疲勞，改善睡眠，提高人體免疫力等多種功能，用途范圍十分廣泛。Salmonella typhimuriwn, one of the invasive bacterial species, can be attenuated without loss of invasiveness and thus used for delivery of eukaryotic expression vectors into host cells in vivo. the recombinant plasmid containing the target gene is released inside the host cells and gain entry into the nucleus, resulting in expression of encoded antigens and subsequent induction of humoral and cellular immune responses
沙門氏菌（ salmonellatyphimurium ）是一種較為常見的侵襲性胞內菌，通過基因工程方法減毒后對宿主致病性顯著降低，但仍保留良好的侵襲力，可直接將真核表達質粒攜帶進入動物細胞內表達相應的蛋白而誘導特異性的免疫應答反應。There are no differences of soma size and cell density in the labeled neurons in the area x. the song control nuclei of emberiza rutila have more intense chat - li than that of fringilla montifringilla
栗? hvc和ra內chat樣免疫反應明顯強于燕雀，表明鳴囀能力的不同與免疫反應的種間差異之間具有一定的相關性。In this experiment three sperm proeins, sp - 10. aeg. tmdc - iii. that were cloned and expressed by brist u. k., immunized on rats for analysing their immunogenicity and the effects on the fertility. then using indirect immuno - fluorescein staining method, the localization of sp - 10, tmdc - iii and aeg on human, mouse, rabbit, pig, bull sperm was observed under confocomicroscopy. the results as follows : 1. the rats successfully produced antibody after immunization with antigens sp - 10, aeg, tmdc - iii respective
本文用英國葛蘭素公司重組構建表達的三種抗原蛋白sp - io ， aeg ， tmdc -免疫大鼠，通過elisa實驗、免疫熒光組化實驗、交配實驗對它們的免疫原性、在體內的生殖作用、精子表達部位進行了分析，結果如下： 1In addition to iel, two types of intraepithelial plasma cells were observed in the intestinal mucous epithelium. one type was with dilated rough endoplasmic reticulum ( rer ) and the other was
在腸粘膜上皮內，除iel外，作者還觀察到兩種類型的上皮內漿細胞，一種為粗面內質網擴張型；另一種為粗面內質網扁囊板層型，提示鱉的粘膜免疫具有一定特殊性。Acquired mg is an autoimmune disease in which the body immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys special proteins ( acetylcholine receptors ) located on the muscle surface where the nerve attaches to the muscle
犬重肌無力癥屬於一種自身免疫性疾病，疾病的發病機理為狗體內免疫系統攻擊並毀滅相關的特殊蛋白，這類作為乙酰膽堿受體的蛋白質主要位於肌肉表面與神經結合處分享友人