種子層 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhǒngzicéng]
種子層
英文
seed layer-
They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。Aleurone layer the outermost proteinrich layer of the endosperm of grass fruits ( e. g. cereal grains )
糊粉層：在谷類種子胚乳最外面的一層或幾層細胞，含有大量的糊粉粒。At germination, the embryo produces gibberellin, which stimulates the aleurone layer to synthesize enzymes, especially amylase
在種子萌發過程中，胚產生赤霉素，赤霉素可以刺激糊粉層合成一些酶特別是澱粉酶。The child should not simply sink into, say, his welcoming new american environment while his parents turn their attention elsewhere : among children a superficial cultural americanization can take place within just months
孩子不應該一下子就沉入到? ? ?比如說，沉入到賓至如歸的美國新環境中，而他的父母卻把注意力轉向別處，要知道，對于孩子們來說，一種表層文化上的美國化在數月之內就能發生。In cell biology, a vesicle is a relatively small and enclosed compartment, separated from the cytosol by at least one lipid bilayer
細胞生物學中，小泡是一種相對較小的封閉小室，由至少一個脂雙分子層與胞液隔離開。For electrodeposition by dc methods, the metals deposite uninterrupted and the particles were also embeded uninterrupted into the coatings ; for electrodeposition by pc method, the particles with biggish volume were desorbed from the coatings and returned to the electrolyte again owing to the presence of pulse interval ; for electrodeposition by prc method, the particles carried positive charges are much more easy to desorb from the coatings owing to the effecf of reverse pulse current combined with pulse interval, in addition, the reverse pulse current also could dissovle the metals, further accelerates the desorption of particles, thus the particles size embeded in the coatings by prc method is the least
直流電沉積時，基質金屬的沉積連續進行，粒子在電極表面不間斷嵌入鍍層;單脈沖電沉積由於脈沖間歇的存在使得具有較大體積的粒子會脫附，重新回到溶液中;採用周期換向脈沖時，反向脈沖電流使表面荷正電的較大的粒子更易從電極表面脫附，同時，反向脈沖電流對基質金屬的溶解作用，也會促進粒子的脫附，因此鍍層中復合粒子尺寸最小。隨著鍍層中粒子復合量的增加，三種鍍層的晶粒都明顯細化，說明al _ 2o _ 3的存在阻止了晶粒的長大，提高了電沉積過程中晶核的形成速率。This multi - layer fontal machine system completely conform to the request of unified terminal join - in, reduced burden of main machine, multichannel compatibility and easy extension under data centralization ; the communication layer with fore - born child process is easy for extending to integrate some other communication data channels
這種多層的前置機系統，符合數據大集中對統一終端接入、減輕主機負擔、多通道兼容和易擴充的要求；基於tcp ip的預先派生子進程的通訊層設計容易擴充集成多種數據通道。After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc
研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。Testa the hard dry protective covering of a seed, formed from the integuments of the ovule. after fertilization the layers of the integuments fuse and become thickened and pigmented
外種皮：覆蓋在種子外部的堅硬幹燥的保護層，由胚珠的珠被發育形成。受精作用后珠被各層發生融合併加厚著色。Varietal identification of oat avena spp. by ultrathin - layer isoelectric focusing of seed protein
超薄層等電聚焦電泳技術檢驗燕麥種子的真實性The adsorption isotherm of neptunium on silica gel correspond to the form of langmuir isotherm. according to clausius - claperon equation, from the slope in inkd vs 1 / t plot, adsorption heat could be estimated. from the data of adsorption heat it is concluded that the adsorption of neptunium on silica gel in nitric acid solutions belongs to chemical adsorption and the adsorption process is an endothermic reaction
三種價態的鎿在硅膠上吸附的等溫線符合蘭格繆爾吸附等溫線的形式，是單分子層吸附；根據克勞修斯-克拉柏龍方程，以1nkd對1 t作圖，通過直線斜率計算出吸附熱，從吸附熱的數據可判斷三種價態的鎿在硅膠上的吸附屬于化學吸附，是吸熱的過程；對npov ） 、 np （ v ）和np （ vd在硅膠上的吸附進行了比較，提出了三種價態的鋒在硅膠上吸附的機理。Foodstuffs - determination of aflatoxin b1 and the sum of aflatoxin b1, b2, g1 and g2 in peanuts, pistachios, figs, and paprika powder - high performance liquid chromatographic method with postcolumn derivatization and immunoaffinity column clean - up
食品.花生阿月渾子樹種子無花果和辣椒粉中黃麴黴毒素b1 b2 g1和g2的總數以及黃麴黴毒素b1的測定.后柱衍生和免疫親和柱層凈化的高效液相色譜法7 - 10 days " seedlings after the seeds germinated, the meristem in the stem apex functioned to form true leaf primordium, meanwhile, the vessel elements which differentiated from parenchymatous cells of the middle and upper portion of the cnz connected with the vessel elements from procambium of epcotyl - shoot region
種子萌發7 - 10天，幼苗的莖端分生組織活動形成真葉雛形，此時由子葉節區中、上部薄壁細胞的轉分化形成的導管分子與上胚軸-苗區原形層形成的導管分子發生連接。A construction putty powder for exterior is an auxiliary material of a coat in the course of decoration. its major function is make walls smooth as a substrate treating material
建築外墻膩子是建築塗料外墻裝飾過程中的配套材料，作為一種基層處理材料，它的作用主要是找平墻體。In practice, seeds should not be stored dry but stratified on removal from the fruit.
實踐上，種子不需要干藏而是采種后即層積。The second was the man s conventional abode, or rather sleeping - place ; it contained a few poor articles of household furniture - a bed, a table, two chairs, a stone pitcher - and some dry herbs, hung up to the ceiling, which the count recognized as sweet pease, and of which the good man was preserving the seeds ; he had labelled them with as much care as if he had been master botanist in the jardin des plantes
第二層是普通房間。說得更確切些，就是那人睡覺的地方房間里有幾件可憐的傢具一張床，一個桌子，兩把椅子，一隻陶瓷水壺天花板上掛著一些干癟的草本植物，伯爵認出那是干胡豆，其中有不知是哪位好人保留下來的種子，上面貼著標簽，貼得非常認真仔細，好象他曾在植物研究所里當過植物學大師似的。Four types of seed surface sculpture are described : type i is smooth ( e. intermedia, e. distachya, e. regeliana ), type ii possesses warty structures ( e. equisetind ), type iii bears transverse laminar protuberances ( e. rhytidospermd ), and type iv is striated ( e. gerardiana, e. saxatilis, e. minuta )
Equisetina ）一種；類型：種子表面具橫向片層狀突起，僅有斑子麻黃（ e rhytidosperma ）一種；類型：種子表面具縱條紋，包括喜馬拉雅特有的3個大種子的種類，即矮麻黃（ e minuta ） 、山嶺麻黃（ eAbstract : in this paper interactions of bilayer lipid membrane with clotrimazole as the antifungal agent were reported in order to interpret the action basis about the molecularbiology of this drug. using the injecting method ， we prepared three bilayer lipid membranes ( blm ) respectively, and by the cyclic voltammetry method we determined properties of blm before and after adding clotrimazole into the membranes. it was found that clotrimazole could remarkably reduce the membrane resistance and demonstrated that the drug as an antifungal substance might certainly change the permeability of bilayer lipid membrane
文摘:報道了抗真菌藥克霉唑與人工脂膜的相互作用，試圖闡明該藥的分子生物學的作用基礎.用注射方法分別制備3種雙分子層脂膜（ blm ） ，並運用循環伏安法測量了修飾物克霉唑加入前後人工雙分子層脂膜的電性質.結果發現克霉唑可顯著降低膜電阻並證實該藥確能改變人工雙分子層脂膜的通透性For the preparation of coated conductors, one of the most important issues is the growth of seed layer ( the first buffer layer ), which provide a continuous, smooth, and chemically inert surface for the growth of the ybco film while transferring the biaxial texture from the substrate to the htsc layer
在二代塗層導體中，第一層過渡層（也稱為種子層）起著順延織構和阻擋基帶與超導層之間互擴散的重要作用，因此，種子層是塗層導體制備的關鍵。Water steam was used as oxidant, and the optimum water steam partial pressure is between 1 10 - 4 and 5. 5 10 - 4 pa. under the optimum growth parameters, a ceo _ 2 seed layer with highly textured degree was successfully prepared. beside the one step process was experimented in this dissertation, the two step process was proposed and studied to further improve the quality of ceo _ 2 seed layer. in the two step process, about 15 nm thick of ce metal layer was deposited on metallic substrate at the first step, then water steam was introduced in the chamber, and the ceo _ 2 thin films were subsequently deposited with reactive sputtering in the
總結出沉積ceo _ 2薄膜的優化工藝條件，當沉積溫度為720 - 850 、水蒸汽分壓介於1 10 - 4 - 5 . 5 10 - 4pa之間、退火時間40min時，獲得了織構程度良好的ceo _ 2種子層薄膜; 3 .由於一步法制備ceo _ 2種子層中水分壓范圍狹窄，工藝條件難以控制，並且退火延長了薄膜的制備時間，因此，本論文又採用了兩步生長法沉積ceo _ 2種子層，即:先在ni - w基帶上沉積一層約15nm的金屬ce薄膜，再通入氧化氣氛（水蒸汽） ，繼續進行薄膜沉積。分享友人