積算熱量計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīsuànrèliángjì]
積算熱量計
英文
intergrating heat meter- 積 : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
- 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算數目) calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 (計算進去) include; count 3 (謀劃;計...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 熱量 : quantity of heat; heat quantity; amount of heat熱量測量 calorimetry; 熱量單位 thermal unit; heat ...
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A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate
對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系,首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附,也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此,吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義,相應地,計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨( dtab )和溴代十六烷基三甲銨( ctab )與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等,為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎On the basis of expound the theory of building exterior - protected construction energy consumption and the gene of influence the building energy, set up mathematics model, this article discuss the mechanism of dispelling the heat of the buildings " thermal bridge and the complication that influence it, and then synthetic analysis and calculate the influence range of building thermal bridge in exterior - protected construction column thermal bridge to the building outer wall get the conclusion that when the construction column can satisfy the building stress - area, in bulgy construction column dispel less heating than out bulgy construction column. but if the pole stuck out more than 100mm, in bulgy or out bulgy make no difference
本文在闡述建築圍護結構耗熱原理以及影響建築能耗因子的基礎上,採用數值模擬方法,探討了建築熱橋傳熱的基本機理和影響建築熱橋傳熱的因素,進而對建築熱橋在圍護結構傳熱中的影響范圍進行了綜合分析和計算,研究了構造柱熱橋型式對建築外墻能耗的影響,得出了構造柱在滿足建築受力面積要求的情況下,內凸構造柱較外凸構造柱略能減少散熱量的結論,但是凸出過大( 100mm )無論內凸還是外凸對建築耗熱都沒有大的差別。But when the wind - speed becomes above 1m / s hereafter, wind - speed increase for the cpu thermal siphon of transmit heat the ability ' s gain result the deceleration. so it is considered perfect when the wind - speed is 1m / s. through this experimentation we found that when the cpu thermal syphon cooling machine used acetone as working fluid, wind - speed 1m / s, cpu chip caloricty 60w, its volumetric heat release rate came to 1. 3 104w / ( m3k )
通過本次實驗測出所使用的cpu重力熱管散熱器在使用丙酮為工質,風速1m / s , cpu晶元發熱量為60w時,其體積散熱率達到1 . 3 104w / ( m3k ) ,能保證晶元溫度與環境溫度之差小於40 ,能很好的適應pentium -計算機長期運行的要求。Abstract : based on the analysis of the mathematics models of saturation steam density and superheat steam density the paper states that the deviation of the detection on temperature highly affects the accuracy of intelligent flow totalizer. especially for saturation steam , the accuracy of the temperature detection circuit shall be designed higher than the accuracy of the instrument. thus a temperature detection circuit based on ratio method with high accuracy is introduced
文摘:在分析飽和蒸汽和過熱蒸汽密度的數學模型的基礎上指出,溫度檢測的偏差對智能流量積算儀的精度影響極大,尤其是飽和蒸汽,測溫電路的精度應設計為遠高於儀表的精度,同時引入一種基於比率法的高精度測溫電路。In computation the effect of thermal insulation, elastic modulus, creep degree and autogenous volume change along with age, the progress of pouring by layer, work suspension in summer, the change of air temperature, heat preservation, water cooling, and water storage, by stages on temperature field are considered
計算中考慮了混凝土的絕熱溫升、彈性模量、徐變度和自生體積變形隨齡期的變化以及分層澆築、夏季停工、外界氣溫變化、表面保溫、通水冷卻及分期蓄水等因素對壩體溫度應力場的影響。According to the demand of the concept design of china spallation neutron source ( csns ), the target station, i. e. the target, the reflector and the moderator have been simulated and optimized using monte carlo simulation software, nmtc / jam and mcnp4a, firstly. the neutron flux escaping from the target and the moderator and the heat deposition in the target, the reflector and the moderator are calculated. these results provided essential data as a basis of the spallation neutron source design
本論文結合當前中國散裂中子源( chinaspallationneutronsource , csns )工程概念設計的迫切需要,選擇國際上廣泛使用的基於蒙特?卡羅方法,用於模擬粒子輸運過程的程序mcnp4a和nmtc jam作為研究工具,首次對csns靶站進行了全面的模擬與優化,內容包括靶、反射體與慢化器系統的中子通量分佈以及熱量沉積,同時計算了靶的溫度場與應力場分佈。The thesis adopted the effective heat transfer coefficient to heating load calculation, through it, we discover that : the heat consumption of the lowest story door, highest story door and the door stick to gable wall is more than the center door of the building, further approved the necessity that the communal heating load calculation are abstracted and allocated averagely
本文採用有效傳熱系數法對耗熱量進行計算,通過本文的研究發現:住宅的底層用戶、頂層用戶及有山墻用戶的耗熱量遠高於中間住戶的耗熱量,進一步說明了提取公共耗熱量並將之按面積平分的必要性。The mathematical models set up for flow and heat calculations have been applied in the design work of intelligent flow or heat accumulators
對于流量、熱量計算的數學模型,已在各類智能流量、熱量積算儀的設計中得到了應用。According to the thermodynamics theory of vapor compression refrigeration cycle, hfc - r134a is chosen as refrigerant fluid and the thermodynamics calculation of refrigeration system is accomplished, which is based on the table of r134a thermodynamics characteristics and estimate of portable refrigerator ' s calorific burthen
本文根據蒸汽壓縮式製冷循環的熱力學原理,從小冷量、小體積的便攜式冷藏箱的熱負荷計算出發,以所選用製冷劑( r134a )的熱力性質表為依據,進行了製冷系統的基本熱力計算。This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題,主要研究內容有: ( 1 )實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量(發熱量)和c 、 h 、 n元素含量,根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式,並通過r _ ( 0 . 05 )檢驗;為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便; ( 2 )選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率( 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min )和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗,根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程,並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解,解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數,進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型,為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述,提供了理論和依據; ( 3 )為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間,在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定,得出生物質的長徑比( l d )一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間,平均為5 . 3的結果; ( 4 )採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究,解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間( t ) ,得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果,為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據; ( 5 )根據上述實驗結果,綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理,推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間( )與轉速(或頻率)合理匹配理論; ( 6 )提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。In the way based the scientific and tecdrical talks on i presided at and panicipated in, the graduation theis included a p1entful thets in recent years wtll be divided into three parts for depiction conxteniently and clearly, according to the content as fo1lowsf ( l ) the study of shock compression properties with the drixtiir - liquid co and n, experimentally ( 2 ) the study of the phenomenon of excess heat produced by deuteriurn atoms entering into the lattice of titaluxn experimentally ( 3 ) the calcujation for the electronic structure and energy of hydrogen atoms cluster ffi. the mainstream in the first part of the paper is to exposure some experimental tecndques in high pressure and high temperatur shock compression physics, including by using a cryo - target cooled down circulating steaxned n, to condense the well - proportioned mixed liquid sample from pure gas co and n = with equal molar voiurne
根據近幾年所承擔和參加的科研任務,將研究成果總結寫成的論文按以下三個部分敘述: ( 1 )液體co和n _ 2混合物沖擊壓縮特性的實驗研究(由國防科技重點實驗室基金項目96js75 . 2 . 1 . jw1902資助) ( 2 )重氫原子進入鈦晶格中引起過熱現象的實驗研究(由國家自然科學基金10145002資助) ( 3 )氫原子團簇h _ 9的電子結構與能量計算第一部分以高溫高壓沖擊波物理實驗為主,採用自行研製的低溫循環汽冷靶冷凝制樣技術由高純co和n _ 2氣體獲取等摩爾體積均勻混合的液體沖擊初態樣品。And it would be applied to other blast furnaces after some modifications. to improve the quality of the model, some methods should be used in future : l. impoving the database and making it have more information. 2. considering the mass and thermal accumulation and calculating the effect of the data of every period
2 、模型在作動態計算時,使用日平均數據來調整參數,而用即時的數據來計算預測值,這種方法盡管有一定的科學性,但要提高模型的準確性,必須考慮到高爐內物料和熱量的積累,考慮各個時段入爐物料對化學平衡和熱平衡的影響,根據專家系統和神經元網路的方法,得到更為完善的模型。The neutron flux extracted to different angles has been calculated. finally, the heat depositions in the target, the reflector and the moderator have been calculated. based on these results, the temperature and stress distribution hi tungsten target under different cooling condition have been calculated too
最後計算了靶、反射體以及不同慢化器(水、液態氫、液態甲烷)中的熱量沉積,並以此為依據,利用工程軟體ideas進一步計算了各種冷卻條件下,靶中溫度場與應力場分佈。The field workstation works under the mode of two - computer hot backup, with the function of collecting the transient parameter of natural gas, calculating the flux, accumulating the flux, showing, saving, alarming, sending the data to server, generating and printing all kinds of report forms
現場工作站採用雙機熱備份工作模式,完成天然氣實時參數的採集、瞬時流量的計算、流量累積、動畫顯示、數據存儲、實時數據上傳到服務器、數據報警、各種工作報表的自動生成和列印功能。This thesis illustrates the design method and process of intelligent flow accumulator in respect of hardware and software design
本文首先從硬體設計和軟體設計兩個方面,詳細地講述了智能熱量積算儀的設計方法和過程。The emergence of intelligent flow accumulator makes it possible that source management can realize the goal of automatization and online - measurement of energy consumption
智能熱量積算儀的出現,使企業在能源管理的自動化和能源消耗的在線計量成為可能。Among the advantage that future biochips, or “ living computers ”, would have over conventional semiconductor chips are that they are smaller, they do not generate as much heat, and they allow for the parallel processing of information, making them faster than today ' s semiconductor devices
與普通半導體晶元相比,未來的生物晶元或者「活計算機」具有的一些優點是:它們體積較小,產生的熱量少,並能并行處理信息,從而使其速度快于當今的半導體元件。Intergrating heat meter
積算熱量計Develops, manufactures and markets instruments for on - line measurement and monitoring of process parameters. target business areas are primarily wastewater treatment plants, pulp and paper mills and other process industries
-致力於熱工溫度和流量積算儀表,數據採集和控制系統熱網計算和計量管理系統的開發研製和售後服務。The software has been used to do numerical calculation for many boilers ; quantitative analysis on the temperature deviation around the exit of furnace of tangentially - fired boilers is also conducted ; so is the research on distribution of slagging on the heated surface, which provides the theoretical basis for boiler design, optimal operation, renovation planning etc. the paper analyzes the mechanism of slagging in the coal - fired combustion process ; it creates the mathematical modeling of fuzzy comprehensive judgment of slagging by utilizing the theory of fuzzy mathematics
用此軟體已對多臺鍋爐進行了燃燒模擬計算;定量分析了四角切圓燃燒鍋爐爐膛出口左右偏差問題;研究了受熱面結渣的分佈情況,為鍋爐的設計、運行優化、改造方案確定等提供理論依據。本文分析了煤粉燃燒過程中灰渣沉積的機理,利用模糊數學的理論建立了結渣的模糊綜合評判的數學模型。分享友人