空心渦 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kōngxīnguō]
空心渦
英文
hollow vortex-
Through the special studies on impacts to atomizing and humidifying effect from such factors as the firing pin type, centrifugal structure, higher spraying pressure, less aperture, initial water temperature and original state of the air, some conclusions are obtained, such as : the centrifugal nozzle with firing pin type, high pressure and little aperture has bigger air eddy and atomizing angle. the spaying liquid has high velocity. the droplet is small, and the heat and mass transfer velocity is high
通過對撞針型結構、離心式結構、較高的噴水壓力、較小的噴嘴孔徑、噴水初溫及待加濕空氣初狀態對霧化加濕效果的作用原理的重點分析，得到：撞針型高壓小孔徑離心式噴嘴具有較大的空氣渦與霧化角，噴出的液體流速高、液滴小、水與空氣傳熱傳質速率高，撞針型結構提高了霧化加濕效率，高壓小孔徑的特點為霧化加濕提供了較大的能量，而噴水初溫的升高會減小水的粘性力和表面張力，從而優化加濕效果。Washed air purifier working principle : siphon and using centrifugal principle will be mixed in water pure plant essential oils inhaled through its siphon principle the motor base coaxial centrifugal turbines in the bottom of straw through exchanges cover a very high - speed rotary motor, reuse centrifugal principle, will be mixed in water pure plant essential oil spray bottle in the form within a water film bile, the dust in the air and inhaled bacteria in water purification at the same time after the indoor air insufflation, quickly and efficiently by removing indoor toxin biological, dust, cigarette smoke, the smell, virus
水洗空氣清新機工作原理：是利用虹吸以及離心原理；將混合於水的純植物精油通過虹吸原理吸入其電機底座的同軸離心渦輪下部的吸管中，通過交流罩極電機高速旋轉，再利用離心原理，將混合於水的純植物精油噴在瓶膽內形成一層水膜，將空氣中的灰塵以及細菌吸入水中，同時將經過凈化的空氣吹入室內，快速有效地去除室內的有毒素生物、灰塵、煙味、臭味、病毒等。I moved through the veins of the marble heart, through the space between the paisleys on my mother ' s blouse
目光橫穿大理石上的心形紋理，跨過媽媽襯衣上的旋渦紋圖案間的空隙。The main relative systems of heavy - hard rainfall in northeast plateau are western pacific subtropical high, south asia high, low latitude systems, upper level jet ( ulj ), low level greater wind speed axes, westerly trough and plateau trough, low level vortex, cold frontal, occluded front in qinghai lake, mesoscale low pressure, heat low - pressure in qinghai, shear line and convergence line, mesoscale cloud cluster, etc. the west subsidiary model of south asia high is the main circulation type of heavy - hard rainfall in this area
3 、西太平洋副高、南亞高壓、低緯系統、高空急流、低空大風速軸；西風槽和高原槽、低渦、冷鋒、青海湖錮囚鋒以及中尺度低壓、青海熱低壓、切變線與輻合線、中尺度雲團等系統是高原東北部地區大到暴雨的主要相關系統。 100hpa上的南亞高壓中心強度加強，位置東西擺動預示高原地區將有降水產生，中心強度減弱，降水過程結束。南亞高壓西部副型是高原東北部地區大到暴雨的主要流型。Aerodynamicist klaus huenecke of airbus has developed a “ passive ” scheme based on so - called designer vortices
歐洲空中巴士公司的空氣動力學專家輝奈克已研發了一個被動技術，以所謂的訂制渦流為核心。A spiral motion of fluid within a limited area, especially a whirling mass of water or air that sucks everything near it toward its center
漩渦在一定地域內液體的螺旋狀運動，尤指把附近各種東西吸向其中心的螺旋水流或空氣The analysis of dry pv shows that the high pv dominate the area of typhoon, the higher is the center value of pv, the stronger is the typhoon. lt is also shown that the most important reason resulting in rainstorm is the cold air ( high pv ) which spreads to south from the upper troposphere or lower stratosphere and transports into the warm air. the joining situation of upper and lower pv area make vortex develop. pv transpotation reduces static stability, which increases the releasing of instability energy and makes rainstorm amplify
對干位渦的分析表明：臺風或臺風環流區為高值位渦區，臺風越強，位渦中心值越大；對流層上部或平流層下部冷空氣（高位渦）的擴散南下與暖濕氣流的交匯是造成特大暴雨的重要原因，因為上游斜壓性的發展使對流層頂發生折疊，平流層與對流層相互作用增強，上下位渦區相接的形勢使低層渦旋發展，上升運動加強，位渦的下傳有效地降低了靜力穩定度，有利於位勢不穩定能量的釋放，使得暴雨增幅。Numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume
運用cfd進行數字模擬，以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要，熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大，並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好，也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明，在縱向通風隧道內，熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現，火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區Abstract : numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume
文摘:運用cfd進行數字模擬，以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要，熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大，並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好，也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明，在縱向通風隧道內，熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現，火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區Through the analyses of electromagnetic system of configuration of hollow metal cylinder by electromagnetic vector potential, an eddy current field math model is built by triangle cell, this article has researched power frequency to eddy current density, permeation depth and the effect of skin effect
文中通過對一個空心金屬圓筒結構的電磁系統進行分析，以電磁場矢量位有限元法為基礎對磁場強度、渦流密度進行了計算求解，採用三角形單元建立了渦流場數學模型，研究了電源頻率對渦流密度、透入深度及集膚效應等場量的作用影響。By mesoanalysis of a precipitation that occurred in the middle reaches of the changjiang river, 8th jul. in 2003, the formation and development of the event, its relation with the meso - microscale system are studied, it is emphasized that the low - level jet would cause favorable thermodynamic, moisture and dynamic conditions for the heavy rainfall in the middle reaches of the changjiang river and that the mesoscale vortex formed in the left of the low - level jet would stimulate strong convective clouds and cause the heavy rain
摘要通過對2003年7月8日發生在長江中游的一場大暴雨進行中尺度分析，初步研究了暴雨的形成及發展過程，總結了暴雨的產生與中小尺度系統的關系，著重闡述了低空急流在暴雨形成中的作用，以及在低空急流左側強正渦度中心附近形成中尺度渦旋，激發暴雨雲團等。The analysis for the evolution of the upper westerly field, north - south wind field show that the upper jet stream is a good indication to sandstorm - occurring areas, the strong sandstorm appears at the right side of the entry domain of the jet stream and the ascension domain of secondary circulation
對高空東西風場、南北風場的演變進行分析，發現高空急流對沙塵暴發生區有很好的指示作用，強沙塵暴位於200hpa高空急流入口區右側、 500hpa正渦度中心下風方和次級反環流的上升區域內。Before moving into the ocean, the low was colder on the low stratosphere, while into the ocean, the low was colder on the whole level below 200hpa
在入海前，對流層低層是冷心結構，中高層是暖心結構；而在人海后， 200hpa以下都是冷心結構，水平尺度迅速增大，變成高空冷渦。* the huge american market results from huge military helicopter demand, oil crisis in 1970s, government policy and etc. but chinese market is confined by comparatively lower gdp, weak military demand, preliminary air control and powerless industry association. * facing the keen competition, catic should further strengthen its competitive advantage in helicopter sales ability, extend its business line to supply service for helicopters such as fixed base operation
*面對日益激烈的競爭環境，中航技公司應該大力增強其在銷售領域的競爭優勢，圍繞航空產品和技術進出口這一核心業務向外圍擴展，進入直升機運營領域開展直升機服務業務及運營通用航空服務站，在新產品的研發方面則應以起飛重量不超過4噸的單發渦軸直升機為主，採用合資合作等方式。An aeroengine power - turbine 1 ( superscript st ) stage rotor shrouded blade is taken for an example in the article, tightness of shroud and contact force 、 blade body stress under working state and assembly state are calculated by finite element contact analysis method, influence of working load ( temperature and centrifugal force ) is mainly analyzed
摘要以航空發動機動力渦輪一級帶鋸齒形葉冠的轉子葉片為例，用有限元接觸分析方法對裝配和工作狀態下的葉冠緊度和葉冠接觸力、葉身應力進行了計算和分析，著重考察了工作載荷（溫度和離心力）對葉冠接觸力的影響。Surface reconstruction is one of key techniques in reverse engineering. based on unorganized discrete points come from finite element analysis triangular mesh on exterior surface of the aeroengine hollow turbine blade, this dissertation studied some related problems, such as scattered data preprocessing, quadrangle partition and surface reconstruction technology
曲面重構是逆向工程研究的重要內容之一，本文基於航空發動機空心渦輪葉片外表面的有限元三角網格離散點，對離散數據點的預處理、四邊域劃分及曲面重構技術進行了研究。Generally under 300hpa the subsidence zone of the potential vorticity lies above cyclone at the violent stage of the development of the cyclone, however, the center of cyclone still lies near the potential vorticity of large value above 300hpa
氣旋強烈發展期，一般300hpa以下，位渦的下沉區在氣旋的上空， 300hpa以上氣旋中心仍位於大值位渦後部。It contributes to the development of the cyclone when the center of the potential vorticity is behind the cyclone at initial stages of the development of the cyclone and there is a manifest inverted conical subsidence zone under the 200hpa, which lies in the rear of cyclone
氣旋的發展初期，位渦中心位於氣旋的後部， 200hpa以下有明顯的倒圓錐形下沉區，該下沉區位於氣旋的後部。這種形勢有利於氣旋上空的位渦增長。This paper discuss the effect of roughness coefficient on the tropical cyclone landfalling process using a idealized tc model developed from psu / ncar mm5 in the condition of quiescence and f - plane atmosphere. in order to understand the different influences of land and sea surfaces in the tc landfalling process, two kind of experiments had been designed : one for settled tc, the other for movable tc, and each kind consists four tests. the result indicates that the distribution of wind, precipitation, warm core and intensity of tropical cyclone has been changed obviously due to the effect of difference between the land and sea
本文利用bogus技術在psu / ncarmm5中加入了理想熱帶氣旋初始渦旋，在f -平面和無環境流場的理想情況下，設計了兩組靜態和動態試驗，通過控制試驗和不同粗糙度的登陸試驗，分別從空間和時間上探討了理想熱帶氣旋的登陸規律和分佈特徵，特別研究了邊界層中熱帶氣旋中心區域風場的垂直細致結構，並初步分析了其物理機制。A transverse secondary circulation is produced by the coupling of high and low jets, while the sinking branch of the secondary circulation providing the dynamic conditions for the dry intrusion air. during the period of the heavy rain process, dry intrusion descends southward along the intense constant potential temperature lines, which promotes the lower cyclone. in addition, the pouring of upper - level dry air not only decreases ground temperature behind the front but also increases surface pressure and velocity
由於高、低空急流耦合，在高空急流中心左側產生的下沉運動和高空急流中心右側、低空急流左側產生的上升運動在鋒面上形成一次級環流，次級環流的下沉支運動為對流層高層干空氣和高位渦的下傳提供了動力條件；進一步研究發現，干侵入沿相當位溫密集帶向南向下伸展，引起對流層低層氣旋性渦度的發展；此外，高層乾冷空氣向下注入，導致地面溫度降低、氣壓升高、風速加大、低層輻合增強、上升速度加大，從而促進了新的對流運動，引起降水增強。分享友人