空腔水流 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kōngqiāngshuǐliú]
空腔水流
英文
cavity flow- 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞(不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的) empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 (天空) s...
- 腔 : 名詞1. (動物體內空的部分) cavity; chamber 2. (話) speech 3. (樂曲的調子) tune; pitch 4. (說話的腔調) accent; tone
- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 空腔 : cavity空腔波導管 hollow pipe waveguide; 空腔磁控管 cavity magnetron; 空腔輻射器 [熱學] cavity rad...
- 水流 : 1. (江河) rivers; streams; waters2. (流動的水) current; water flow; fluent; flow; [水文] stream current
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Injected group, 0. 1 % saccharin ( 1. 5 ~ 2ml / rat, in 5min ) intraoral infused group and cta group. the expression of endogenous leucin - enkephalin ( lek ) in the rat brain was observed and 5 parts of the thalamus including laterodorsal thalamic nucleus ( ld ), lateral part of mediodorsal thalamic nucleus ( mdl ), ventroposterolateral thalamic nucleus ( vpl ), ventroposteromedial thalamic nucleus ( vpm ) and reticular thalamic nucleus ( rt ) were comparatively researched before and after the acquisition of cta applying lek - immunocytochemistry. in behavioral experiment, 18 adult male sd rats were divided into normal cta group ( control ) and 2 naloxone i. p
為探討cta形成過程中enk的作用,本實驗用成年雄性sd大鼠35隻,分為空白對照組、生理鹽水( 2體重)腹腔注射組、 0 . 15mlicl溶液( 2體重)腹腔注射組、 0 . 1糖精溶液口腔灌流組( 1 . 5 - 2ml只, 5min )和cta建立組,採用免疫細胞化學方法,觀察了亮腦啡肽( lek )陽性神經元在大鼠腦內的分佈情況,並比較了各組大鼠丘腦外側背核( ld ) 、丘腦內側背核外側部( mdl ) 、丘腦腹后外側核( vpl ) 、丘腦腹后內側核( vpm )以及丘腦網狀核( rt )等5個腦區內lek表達水平的差異;另外將成年雄性sd大鼠18隻,分為正常cta建立組以及在cta建立前或cta建立后阿片受體拮抗劑納洛酮( 2mg kg體重)腹腔注射組,對內源性阿片樣物質對于cta建立和保持的影響進行了行為學研究。In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively
本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討,取得以下主要成果:一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建,對高水頭( 252m ) 、大泄流量( 1400m ~ 3 s )條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量,包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等;二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法,其計算結果與實測值吻合良好;三、利用試驗與計算結果,對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討,對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識;四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究,發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右;五、通過試驗研究,歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法,為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據;六、在高水頭、大流量條件下,豎井空腔段下部流速很高,盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓,但空化數依然較低,因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。Abstract : the distribution of cooling air which is in the grille - brick of the inner combustion hot air stove has been simulated with three dimension turbulent mathematical model so as to find a method which is used to improve the distribution of cooling air in hot air stove. the influence of differential horizontal plates on the distribution of cooling air is discussed. the results show that original big circle round field of flow in the pillar - cavity is changed into full one - way field of flow and edges gas flow, at the same time, is increased by horizontal plates. there is a different function with horizontal plates and vertical plates. to make the uniform distribution of cooling air in the hot air stove, it is necessary that horizontal plates and vertical plates are used in a combined way
文摘:應用紊流三維數學模型模擬內燃式熱風爐內冷風在格子磚柱中的分佈,尋求改善其分佈的途徑.討論了加設不同布置的水平導流板對氣流分佈的影響.模擬結果表明,在支柱空腔內加設水平導流板改變了原有大迴旋流場,使迴旋流變成大面積的單向流.通過在支柱空腔內加設水平導流板可以發展邊緣氣流,這恰好與加設豎直導流板的作用相反,水平導流板和豎直導流板的結合使用有望實現冷風在格子磚柱中的均勻分佈A kind of measurement was developed to measure the air concentration of water and the result showed the possibility of entrained air existing near the wall of drop shaft. that is to say, the wall of drop shaft may be protected by entrained air from cavitation damage to some extent
本文設計了一種適用於近壁區水流摻氣濃度測量的方法,對空腔段水流摻氣濃度進行初步測量,發現井壁附近水流存在摻氣的可能,這對改善水流空化條件能起到積極作用。Characteristics of kinetic energy and momentum of horizontal rotary cavity flow in internal dissipating tunnel
水平旋轉內消能泄水道空腔環流的能動量特性Mushy pvc ( dop + additives ) - beater ( stir well ) - vacuuming ( materiel has been completely dewatered and debubbled after vacuuming ) or mix with color paste which has been processed by ball mill and then dropped into mould cavity by needle cylinder ) - solidified in the constant temperature box ( color fixing ) - input basic material - sent to the constant temperature box in the flowing way and then forming and then forming and sent out automatically - cooled by fan - finished products
糊狀pvc (增塑劑dop +助劑- - -打漿機攪拌均勻- - -抽真空處理) (真空機處理后的物料已完全脫離水分和氣泡)或球磨機處理后的色漿混合後用針筒滴入模具形腔- - -放入恆溫箱中固化(色彩定形) - - -注入底料- - -流水式送入恆溫機,定型后自動送出- - -風扇冷卻- - -成品Such cultural characteristics are shown in the rich, clean rhythm of the wu poetry, the sweet, mellow tone of the wu dialect, the slow - paced and lingering melody of kunqu opera, the crisp and delightful tune of ballad singing, the quaint and lively calligraphy, the delicate and elegant landscape painting, the simplistic and cursive engraving of seals, the merry and vivid new year s pictures of taohuawu wood - block printing, etc
吳文化是吳歌宛轉清麗的節奏,吳語甜糯委婉的腔調是昆劇悠揚舒緩的旋律,評彈珠落玉盤清脆流暢的曲調。吳文化是古拙清新的書法大作,淡雅秀麗的山水畫卷是空靈簡潔的篆刻藝石,歡樂明快的桃花塢年畫。吳文化是陰陽哲學的藝術再現,是黑白世界的對比交溶。Wall stress of horizontal rotary cavity flow
水平旋轉空腔環流的壁面應力Theoretical expression ot the wall shearing stress has been deduced for the level rotary flow in an internal energy dissipation tunnel
摘要本文推導了水平旋轉內消能泄洪洞空腔環流壁面切應力的理論分析表達式。分享友人