空間光譜學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kōngjiānguāngpǔxué]
空間光譜學
英文
space spectroscopy- 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞(不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的) empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 (天空) s...
- 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 (中間) between; among 2 (一定的空間或時間里) with a definite time or space 3 (一間...
- 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 (照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質) light; ray 2 (景物) scenery 3 (光彩; 榮譽) ...
- 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 (按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等) table; chart; register 2 (指導練習的格式或圖形)...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 空間 : space; enclosure; room; blank; interspace
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So say three teams of scientists who used the spitzer space telescope to capture the light spectrum of two known extrasolar planets
三支科學家小組用「斯必擇」空間望遠鏡捕獲了兩個已知的太陽系外行星的光譜。( 2 ) the emission spectra of laser ablation metal copper plasma were measured. the detailed mechanism of plume emission of cu plasma was qualitatively explained using a simple model based on excitation of atom and ion in plume arising from inelastic collision between the elemental species and electron with high kinetic energy. under the local thermal equilibrium model, the electronic temperature of copper plasma was deduced to be in the 104 scale by its emission lines
( 2 ) cu等離子體光譜:在420 570nm波長范圍內觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體的光譜和各發射譜線在等離子體中的空間分佈;比較了激光能量對cu等離子體發射光譜、電子溫度的影響;用局部熱力學平衡( lte )近似,測得cu等離子體的電子溫度為104k數量級;在不同背景氣壓下,觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體光譜的空間分佈。Based on the propagation law of the cross - spectral density function in the space - frequency domain, the properties of polychromatic vector gsm beams through a paraxial optical abcd system are studied. the analytical propagation expressions for the cross - spectral density matrix of vector gsm beams passing through a paraxial optical abcd system are derived, which permits us to study the propagation properties of vector gsm beams, including the propagation - induced polarization changes, effect of the spectrum bandwidth and irradiance distributions in a unique way. there are some applications of the theoretical results
基於空間一頻率域中交叉譜密度函數的傳輸理論,研究了多色矢量gsm光束通過abcd光學系統傳輸時偏振特性的變化規律,首次推出了矢量高斯一謝爾模刑fgsm )光束通過近軸abcd光學系統交叉譜密度矩陣的傳輸公式,並對矢量gsm光束傳輸中偏振的變化、譜寬的影響和強度的分佈等進行了統一研究。The enhanced photoconductive effect from small amount of tnf facilitates the preparations of new organic photoconductive devices under the drive of low fields. in the fourth chapter, inclpc nanoparticles embedded in poly ( n - vinylcarbzaole ) ( pvk ) were prepared successfully by dissolving inclpc in aprotic organic solvent / lewis acid with great concentration for the formation of electron donor - acceptor complexes, i. e., the method of complexation - mediated solubilization. the fabricated inclpc nanoparticles were characterized by means of uv / vis absorption, x - ray diffraction pattern, and tem
論文的最後一章中,我們合成了具有較好的電子傳輸性能的化合物』一二苯基四竣酸花酚亞胺( ddp ) ;研究了其溶解性、熱穩定性、晶體結構、紅外光譜、紫外吸收光譜和蒸鍍薄膜的屬性,並用量子化學計算方法模擬其單分子的空間構型;載流子遷移率測試的結果約為ix10 「 、 m 』 v 」 』 ? s 「 』 。Based on the understanding and comparing of various spectrum analytical methods, and combining the development of fibre optics and sensor technology of imaging of solid state, a conceptual design of the space modulated fourier transform spectrometer is put forward in this article which is based on the triangle common - path interferometer and a multichannel detector ( ccd )
本文在了解和比較各種光譜分析方法的基礎上,結合光纖光學及固態成像傳感器技術的發展,提出一種基於三角共光路干涉儀和多通道探測器( ccd )的空間調制型傅里葉變換光譜儀的概念性設計。In the attenuated - total - reflection ( atr ) multi - layer structure, light reflectivity can be highly dependent on layer parameters such as the layer thickness and refractive index. a tiny change in these parameters can lead to a large change in the light reflectivity
衰減全反射( atr )結構是光學上一種較為特殊的反射型結構,在一定的條件下,反射光的空間強度和頻譜成分都會受到結構參數的影響和控制,同時反射光也攜帶上了結構本身的信息。Plasma characteristics of a rf ion source are investigated by emission spectroscopy. the spatiotemporal spectral line intensities of the first three atomic lines in hydrogen bahner series ( = 656. 28, 486. 13, 434. 05nm ) of rf ion source plasma, are measured with calibrated optical multichannel analyzer ( oma ). some plasma parameters, including electron temperature, hydrogen atom density and hydrogen ion density, are calculated and analyzed using partial local thermodynamic equilibrium ( plte ) theory and abel transform
實驗採用絕對定標后的光學多道分析系統( oma )測定了離子源等離子體不同時間和空間位置的氫原子巴耳末譜線系中前三條譜線( = 656 . 28 , 486 . 13 , 434 . 05nm )的強度,並採用plte的理論和abel變換方法,計算出了高頻離子源等離子體的電子溫度、氫原子濃度、氫離子濃度等參數在放電的不同階段和徑向分佈情況,並進行了簡要分析。Awg possesses an essential function of coherence system - " composing frequency and generating image ". therefore as far as spatial frequency field is concerned, awg is an optical integration of coherent system : two slab waveguides similar to two fourier lenses of one dimension and twice fourier transform of optical signals are realized. here the arrayed waveguide region is frequency spectrum region
Awg具有相干系統的「分頻成譜、合頻成像」這一本質功能,因此若從空間頻域的角度來看, awg就是一個相干系統的光學集成:兩個平板波導類似兩個一維傅里葉透鏡,實現光信號的兩次傅里葉變換;而陣列波導區即為頻譜區。It shows that a disadvantag ekists when a crsi is used to measure a step structure in a wavefront, but it is useful to adjust a crsi system with lcslm. 4. according to the didriction effect of an aperture, the spatial resolution of our crsi was analyzed and the transform function of our crsi was calibrated by using the psd method of a step wavefront. and some factors which are associated with the accuracy of our crsi were analyzed too
四、從光學系統衍射效應的角度分析了本文建立的環路徑向剪切干涉儀的空間解析度,並利用波前功率譜密度的概念對該干涉儀的空間頻率響應特性進行了標定,分析了限制該干涉儀測量精度的主要因素以及徑向剪切比與測量精度的關系,並指出了該干涉儀的測量范圍,結果顯示該干涉儀基本上可用於準確測量中低頻段的波前畸變。The space observation in soft x - ray and extreme ultraviolet ( euv ) region is an important portion of the space astronomy and an effective solar observation method developed increasingly. in this thesis we designed a euv multi spectrum space solar telescope ( eut ) based on the requirement of high angular resolution and wide field of view for solar observations ; investigated the transmission performance of eut ; invented a method of eut pointing calibration on the space orbit and solved the high precision pointing calibration problems ; constructed a prototype of 17. 1nm telescope, tested the possibility of eut design, and developed some cutting - edge techniques
本文根據空間平臺上高解析度對日觀測的需要,設計出一種可以在四個極紫外波段對日同時成像多光譜太陽望遠鏡( eut ) ;研究了極紫外( euv )波段太陽望遠鏡光學傳輸特性;提出了真空紫外波段在軌指向的標定方法,解決了高精度指向標定問題;研製出一臺17 . 1nm望遠鏡的地面樣機,驗證eut設計的可行性,攻克了部分關鍵的技術難關;為進一步的研究工作奠定了基礎。Starting from the propagation law of partially coherent light and using a typical partially coherent light, i. e., gaussian schell - model ( gsm ) beam describing the multimode laser in practice, i present in this dissertation the research results on vectorial partially coherent light, spectral changes of partially coherent light passing through optical element, spectral switch of partially coherent light diffracted by an aperture, and the spectral anomaly of diffracted fully spatially coherent light by an aperture
本文從部分相干光的傳輸理論出發,以模擬實際多模激光的一類典型部分相干光? ?高斯-謝爾模型( gsm )光束為主要研究對象,對矢量部分相干光、部分相干光通過光學元件的光譜變化、被光闌衍射的部分空間相干光的光譜開關和被光闌衍射的完全空間相干光的光譜異常等現象進行了深入研究。Binary optic imaging spectrometer is a practical image spectrometer that can be built to operate at ultraviolet, visible or infrared wavelengths for applications in surveillance, remote sensing, medical imaging, law enforcement, environmental monitoring, and laser counter intelligence
利用二元光學透鏡軸向色散的凝視成像光譜儀在理論上是可行的,它可設計為工作在紫外、可見、和紅外波段用於空間監視、遙感、醫學成像、環境監測等方面。On the other hand, the multi - level fast mutipole algorithm ( mlfma ) which based on the integral equation method can obtain the result with great accuracy, but this method accounts in all the couplings between every sub - scatter objects, it needs much more to store all of the information, and because of the rigorous integral on the spectrum space the computational complexity is also enormous
相對於一些傳統的方法如幾何光學方法,幾何繞射方法,彈跳射線方法有著更高的精度和更廣的適用范圍。但是由於其基於積分方程方法,需要對全局中所有的子散射體之間的相互耦合加以考慮,從而導致在求解電大尺寸目標的散射問題時需要巨大的存儲空間。同時由於其在譜域上嚴格積分導致計算量也很大。As a very important branch of applied optics, optical thin film has a drastic advance with the development of spectral interference technology, laser technology, spatial optics, information processing technology and polarizing modulates technology recently
薄膜光學作為應用光學的一個重要的分支,近年來由於光譜干涉技術、激光技術以及空間光學、偏振光調制技術、光信息處理等技術的飛躍發展,促使光學薄膜也得到了迅速的發展。The theory of image formation with binary optical element is developed in chapter four to describe and predict the system ' s performance
第四章詳細討論了二元光學元件三維光譜、空間成像原理,預計了成像系統特性,建立了數學模型。分享友人