空間畸變 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kōngjiānjībiàn]
空間畸變
英文
space distortion-
Electrical field stress at the icicle tips is even stronger. at these areas, if the electric field across air gaps is high enough, corona discharges are initiated. this can lead to the development of local arcs across the air gaps causing a substantial increase in leakage current and a concomitant melting of ice
空氣間隙的存在使覆冰絕緣子表面的電場分佈發生了明顯畸變，間隙上承受了非常高的電壓，這使得冰凌尖端的電場變得相當強，一旦電場達到了電暈的起始電場，局部放電就在這一區域發生，進而產生局部電弧並逐漸發展成整串的閃絡，泄漏電流迅速增大，同時伴隨著冰的融化。In order to investigate the unsteady flow frequency domain performances of an axial flow compressor at different mass flow, rotating speed and blade row spacing, plus inlet flow distortion, and considering aerodynamic characteristics and stability of the compressor, the low speed research compressor ( lsc ) at college of energy and power in nuaa is used to carry out the experiment studies. a large amount of test data has been gained through dynamic pressure transducers embedded in the stator blades at the tip, middle and hub section, then fast fourier transform algorithm ( fft ) is applied to calculate the frequency data
為探討軸流壓氣機在工作流量、工作轉速及動?靜葉排軸向間距變化時的葉片排流場非定常頻譜特性變化規律，並耦合進氣畸變的影響，同時與壓氣機氣動性能和氣動穩定性相關聯，作者利用南京航空航天大學能源與動力學院的低速大尺寸軸流壓氣機（ lsc ）試驗器，採取在靜子葉片表面埋入動態壓力傳感器的實驗方法，對葉尖、葉中和葉根三個截面的動態壓力進行了測量，獲得了大量的可靠的實驗數據。Furthermore, the range of measurement of it was pointed out. all the analysis shows that our crsi 1il can be used to measure the spatial mid and low frequency wavefront distortion. 5. based on our crsi and algorithm, the phase modulation characteristic of an lcslm was measured
五、利用環路徑向剪切干涉儀共光路、雙光束干涉的特點，全場準確測量了液晶空間光調制器的位相調制特性，並且利用它的位相調制特性實現了臺階位相板畸變波前的補償，由此證明了液晶空間光調制器可用於控制波前畸變。Spatial correction of the distorted license plate image of automobiles
畸變汽車牌照圖像的空間校正A cyclic radial shearing interferometer was used to diagnose the wavefront distortion of a laser system and an lcslm ( liquid crysnd spatial ligh modulator ) was used to control it. some results have been summarized as follows : l. according to the theory of scalar quanity diffeaction and the model of the random gaussian phase screen of low frequency wavefront, the effect of the low frequency wavefront with different rms gradient on the focal spot of a laser beam was studied
本論文在激光光束波前畸變檢測和控制上進行了新的探索，主要就空間相位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀以及它對波前畸變的檢測和液晶空間光調制器及其對中頻段波前畸變的控制進行了研究，其研究的內容和取得的成果如下：一、根據標量衍射理論，結合低頻波前畸變的高斯隨機位相分佈模型，研究了不同均方根梯度低頻畸變波前對激光光束焦斑聚焦性的影響，並採用描述中頻段波前畸變的功率譜密度概念，模擬計算了它對激光焦斑旁瓣的貢獻。2, the optimal designed digital matched spatial filter ( dmsf ) was used to perform real - time optical correlation, which not only has the merit of large storage and renewability as well as common digital filter, but also has the virtue of high correlation s / n which the holographic optical filer owns
2 、優化設計的數字空間匹配濾波器，既有數字濾波器的大存儲容量並可實時刷新的特點，又有全息光學濾波器高相關s n的優點。對于處于嚴重背景噪聲干擾下的多個畸變目標，也可獲得高相關s n 。7. based on our crsi and algorithm and double lcslm, an adaptive optical hardware system which c & n be used to model arbitrary complicated wavefront and the compensation of the wavefront can be accomplished was built. and according to the characteristic of a crs interferogram of a step wavefront produced by an lctv, the pixel - level calibration of this system is implemented
七、採用已建立的空間相位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀及其波前重建演算法，和位相調制持性已知的兩塊液晶空間光調制器，創建了一套用於模擬產生任意畸變波前並加以檢測和反饋控制的自適應光學硬體系統，並通過臺階波前對該系統實現了像素級校準。And the correction of a step wavefront produced by a step phase plate is accomplished successfully. 6. according to the phase modulation characteristic of an lcslm, arbitrary complicated wavefronts were modeled. the result shows that lcslm can be use to test the wavefront sensors and controller if lcslm has wider dynamic range and perfect optical quality
六、通過利用液晶空間光調制器的位相調制特性，成功地模擬產生了任意畸變波前，指出若該器件有更大的位相調制動態范圍和均勻性，將有可能成為校驗波前傳感設備和波前畸變控制系統性能的有力工具。It shows that a disadvantag ekists when a crsi is used to measure a step structure in a wavefront, but it is useful to adjust a crsi system with lcslm. 4. according to the didriction effect of an aperture, the spatial resolution of our crsi was analyzed and the transform function of our crsi was calibrated by using the psd method of a step wavefront. and some factors which are associated with the accuracy of our crsi were analyzed too
四、從光學系統衍射效應的角度分析了本文建立的環路徑向剪切干涉儀的空間解析度，並利用波前功率譜密度的概念對該干涉儀的空間頻率響應特性進行了標定，分析了限制該干涉儀測量精度的主要因素以及徑向剪切比與測量精度的關系，並指出了該干涉儀的測量范圍，結果顯示該干涉儀基本上可用於準確測量中低頻段的波前畸變。To this problem a series of image rectification procedure which utilize geometric rectification theory in vehicle license recognition system are pointed out : we first locate vehicle license and execute the edge detection and binary conversion, then proceed calibration in which we use two calibration scheme looking for control point coordinate, one based on the hough transformation, the other based on image analysis method, and finally realize image correction in geometrical transform and bilinear gray interpolation method
針對此問題本文給出了一套將幾何畸變校正技術應用到汽車牌照自動識別系統中的車牌圖像校正方法：首先提取牌照信息，並對圖像進行邊緣檢測和二值化的預處理；然後提出了基於hough變換控制點提取和基於圖像分析法的控制點提取的兩種實時標定方法；最後通過空間坐標變換和灰度插值完成圖像的校正。Parameter - tuning stochastic resonance ( psr ) is a more realistic way to handle the phenomenon of sr in a broad sense. based on the theory of psr, some key problems of using sr in signal processing are studied, these issues include : the application of intrawell sr in multi - frequency analog signal processing, recovery of the waveform distortion caused by the bistable system and other post treatments, measure of system performance with multi - frequency analog digital input and measurement of system performance of binary digital input. the results are used in signal detecting under the background of the real sea noise
隨著參數調節隨機共振（ psr ）概念的提出，隨機共振在信號處理中的應用有著很大拓展的空間，本文就主要研究幾個目前隨機共振在信號處理中應用時經常碰到的問題，其中包括阱內隨機共振現象對多頻模擬信號處理的應用、雙穩態系統輸出的波形畸變的消除及其他后處理、適用於多頻信號的輸出性能衡量指標、二進制數字信號輸入情況下的系統輸出的性能衡量，並將所得的結果應用到了一個自然界的噪聲? ?海洋噪聲背景下的信號檢測中，這些研究對于隨機共振理論的進一步發展及其在非線性信號處理中的應用具有重要的意義。By comparing the image - preprocessing results of different processing algorithms, an optimized algorithm was decided to ensure satisfying correlation snr and preprocessing rate to be obtained. synthetic discriminant function ( sdf ) filters of the 3 - d targets were designed and the reference filter libs ( rfl ) were constructed to provide high correlation snr. real - time distortion - invariant optical correlation was realized by temporal - spatial multiplexing technique
為了保證opr系統有高的相關信噪比（ snr ）及良好的實時性能，本文對不同圖像預處理演算法的處理性能及效果進行了比較分析，為opr系統選取恰當的圖像預處理演算法提供了依據；將時間多重化技術與空間多重化技術相結合，設計製作了三維目標的可實時刷新的sdf參考濾波器庫，為opr系統提供了高snr的相關輸出，從而實現了opr系統對目標的實時畸變不變光學相關；將人工神經網路（ ann技術）用於相關信號后處理，有效提高了opr系統的識別效率。- 2. in order to accomplish the extraction measuremellt of distorted wavefront on specific plane of a laser beam, a crsi ( cyc1ic radial shearing interferometer ) based on relay imaging technique was built. the experiinental result on this crsi shows it can used to test the spatial mid and low frequency wavefront distortion
二、為了實現激光光束在確定平面上的波前畸變的準確檢測，採用中繼成像技術建立了一套基於空間相位調制的環路徑向剪切干涉波前傳感硬體系統，實驗證明，它可用於中低頻段波前畸變的檢測。Computer simulation results show that the beamspace wsf algorithm retains the super performance of its element space counterpart when applied to the beam outputs of some practical acoustic - receiving array. 3. an improved form of classical time domain broadband beamforming is proposed by combining digital delay lines and fir filters
提出了對經典時域寬帶波束形成器的改進方法，採用數字延遲線和fir數字濾波器結合的方式實現時域波束形成，以消除波束畸變並實時實現結構特殊的空間頻率響應。The control of the spatial mid frequency wavefront distortion was achieved based on our cri wavefront sensing and lctv wavefront correcting system. the results of our research show that crs interferometer can be used to diagnosing the mid and low frequency wavefront distortion of a laser beam and lcslm can be used to availably controlled it
通過以上研究，說明我們建立的環路徑向剪切干涉儀可以用於icf激光驅動器的中低段波前畸變的檢測，並且液晶空間光調制器可用於它的前級中存在的中頻段波前畸變的校正。The polymer is widely used in fields of electric and electronic insulation, but local fields ( electric fields, mechanical stress ) distortion induced by space charges in polymers will greatly affect properties of polarization, conductance, short - term breakdown and long - term breakdown
聚合物在電氣、電子絕緣中應用極為廣泛，但其中的空間電荷誘導的局部場（電場、力場）畸變，將對極化、電導、短時及長時擊穿特性帶來巨大影響。分享友人