空降地域 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kōngjiàngdeyù]
空降地域 英文
airborne area
  • 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞（不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的） empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 （天空） s...
  • 降 : 降動詞1. （投降） surrender; capitulate 2. （降伏） subdue; vanquish; tame
  • 域 : 名詞（在一定疆界內的地方; 疆域） land within certain boundaries; territory; region
  • 空降 : airborne; land from the air; airborne landing空降兵 airborne troops; airborne force; parachute la...
  1. The above circul ation structure cause that rain belt tend to north in summer in china, rainfall of the yellow river valley and north china become more, but rainfall of south to the yellow river and yangtze river valley become less, meanwhile temperature of northwest and central region become high, but temperature of south department foreland become low

    這樣的高低空的環流配置造成我國夏季雨帶位置偏北，多雨區在黃河流域及華北地區，而黃河以南、長江流域降水偏少，同時我國西北和中部地區氣溫偏高，南部沿海地區的氣溫偏低。
  2. With analyzing of the case study and based on simulating and analyzing quantitatively, this article, considering the goal of the performance - based fire - protection design is protecting occupants from being injured and keeping buildings from being damaged, thought that fire compartmentation of a large building of saling books can be divided according to their saling malls and fire compartmentation in the saling mall can be separated by the fire - proof screen. on the evacuation design, the quantity of safety exits around these buildings and the evacuation width should be increased if possible and the safety exit number, exit width and evacuation distance can be determined according to the simulating results on smoke layer temperature and height, concentration of co2 and co, occupants evacuation time and visibility. on the means of preventing and discharging smoke, the most proper measure should be determined according to their geometrical characteristics and the natural means of discharging smoke is feasible to the large building of saling books. based on analyzing of smoke

    通過對案例分析研究，本文認為大型書城建築性能化防火設計研究的最終目的是保證人員生命安全和保證建築結構安全，在模擬計算和量化分析的基礎上，大型書城的防火分區可以將中庭連通的書城區域劃分為一個區，在書城場地內可以採用防火卷簾進行防火分區劃分;在人員疏散設計中，應盡可能利用書城賣場的空間設計較多的安全出口和增大疏散寬度，其安全出口數量、寬度和疏散距離可以根據人員安全疏散時間和煙氣溫度、沉降高度、 co2濃度、 co濃度、能見度模擬計算結果驗證確定;在防排煙方式的選擇上，應當根據建築物的幾何特點選取最適宜的措施，就大型書城建築而言，採用自然排煙的方式是可行的。
  3. This system also includes an on - line information service through which airline companies can retrieve flight documentation including forecast charts of en - route significant weather and wind temperature data issued by the world area forecast centres at london and washington, weather forecasts for departure, destination and alternate aerodromes, as well as the latest meteorological information of weather radar and satellite images, aerodrome warnings, tropical cyclone information, etc. weather briefings are provided via telephone or video conferencing equipment to flight crew members on request

    該系統也包括一在線資料服務，航空公司可透過此服務提取包括由倫敦及華盛頓世界航空區域預報中心發放的航路上重要天氣及風/溫度資料的預報圖、起飛、目的地及備降機場天氣預報的飛行氣象文件。此外，航空公司亦可提取最新的氣象資料包括天氣雷達圖像、衛星雲圖、機場天氣警報及熱帶氣旋資料等。如有需要，航空預報員可以透過電話或視像會議系統向飛行人員作天氣簡報。
  4. This system also includes an on - line information service through which airline companies can retrieve flight documentation including forecast charts of en - route significant weather and windtemperature data issued by the world area forecast centres at london and washington, weather forecasts for departure, destination and alternate aerodromes, as well as the latest meteorological information of weather radar and satellite images, aerodrome warnings, tropical cyclone information, etc. weather briefings are provided via telephone or video conferencing equipment to flight crew members on request

    該系統也包括一在線資料服務，航空公司可透過此服務提取包括由倫敦及華盛頓世界航空區域預報中心發放的航路上重要天氣及風溫度資料的預報圖、起飛、目的地及備降機場天氣預報的飛行氣象文件。此外，航空公司亦可提取最新的氣象資料包括天氣雷達圖像、衛星雲圖、機場天氣警報及熱帶氣旋資料等。如有需要，航空預報員可以透過電話或視像會議系統向飛行人員作天氣簡報。
  5. Proceeding with the analysis of water resource peculiarity of jilin province, the authors bring forward that effective gathering and using of rainwater can supplement the gross amount of rainwater in valley, probe into rainwater resources use in jilin province : first is to make rainwater resources use plan in valley program, secondly is to construct gully dam system according to water and soil conservation project, to strengthen sloping field collection rain ' s project and forest - grass construction, to increase storage space, thirdly is to fully utilize field project and water conservancy project to gather rain water, intercept rainfall on the spot so as to restore water environment

    摘要從吉林省水資源特點分析入手，提出了雨水資源的有效集蓄利用是補充流域水資源總量不足的重要因素，探討了在吉林省雨水資源主要利用途徑是首先在小流域規劃中作好雨水資源利用規劃；其次是建設以水土保持治溝骨幹工程為主的溝道壩系，強化坡面集雨工程和林草植被建設，增大貯水空間；第三是充分利用田間工程和水利工程集雨蓄水，使降雨就地就近被攔蓄，最終使水環境得以修復。
  6. 2. applying manchester coding theory to meet the end of collision detection and codes judgment effectively. 3. using pulse position modulation ( ppm ) coding theory that is invented especially for optical communication in the air to ameliorate the system ' s performance by improving the system ' s character of pe. 4. taking good advantages of the fledged lan communication protocols and technologies to achieve a new method that has a high rate of capability to cost in building a wireless lan

    論文研究中主要的創新性工作如下： 1 、提出利用光散射通信技術組建無線局域網，方便地實現了廉價而高速的局域網內微機的光互連； 2 、採用曼徹斯特編碼技術解決了光無線通信中代碼判決和碰撞檢測的技術難題； 3 、針對空氣通道的特點，利用ppm編碼技術降低通道誤碼率、改善系統性能； 4 、在光無線局域網中利用現有的成熟有線局域網協議和技術，從而保證了系統的實用性及改善了系統的性價比。
  7. For instance, hot weather and rising air can help dispersion of air pollutants ; rainfall can wash out certain pollutants in the air ; an occasional phenomenon known as temperature inversion can trap air pollutants in the lower atmosphere ; and still wind conditions can inhibit effective dispersion of air pollutants. moreover, when a weak northerly wind prevails in southern china, the impact of regional air pollution on hong kong will become more serious

    例如，炎熱天氣和上升的空氣有助空氣污染物消散；降雨可沖走空氣中部份的污染物；偶爾出現的逆溫層現象能把空氣污染物困在大氣的低層；風靜的情況可引致空氣污染物不能有效消散；及當華南地區吹微弱北風時，整個香港受區域性空氣污染問題影響也會特別嚴重。
  8. Taken yanjia river watershed as an example, this study extracted watershed digital characters from dem, and simulated rainfall - runoff with the rainfall - runoff model based on gis and wms. the main contents and results include : ( 1 ) the building of the spatial database of watershed

    本研究應用地理信息系統和wms模型系統，以三峽庫區晏家河流域為例，由dem提取流域數字特徵，再與降雨徑流模型有機結合進行了降雨徑流數字模擬研究，主要的研究內容和結果包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）建立了流域空間數據庫。
  9. In addition, the weibull distribution is applied on the quest the regional space runoff rate. analytical expressions are presented for describing runoff over heterogeneous surface basis on physical mechanism of land surface hydrological process and by means of the statistics distribution theory. simulation test results show stochastic - dynamics method for the parameterization scheme of regional runoff over heterogeneous surface is creditable

    文章還利用這種分佈模式（ weibull ）擬合區域的降水在地表的空間分佈型，並將此（中尺度區域）地表徑流區域內所代表的瞬間徑流率考慮為降水在地表的分配與地表（土壤）層水分吸收過程的余項。
  10. Through measuring slope forms on the spot, serried sampling, physical and chemical analyzing, and measuring soil erosion from natural and artificial rainfalls, the project researched in the approaches and behaviors of soil erosion affecting contents of soil carbon and nutrient, and the law of soil carbon and nutrient distributing in micro - topographty under influences of soil erosion. in the same time, supported by geographic information system, models of soil carbon and nutrient changing with soil erosion have been built, and spatial processes of soil erosion affecting soil carbon and nutrient have been simulated, and annual and long - term changing of soil carbon and nutrient under impact of soil erosion have been estimated and forecasted, and synchronously, a elementary assessment for different soil erosion management has b een performed by using the models built in the study

    本研究以三峽庫區秭歸縣水田壩鄉王家橋小流域四個徑流試驗區二十個標準小區為研究對象，通過坡形實地測量、坡面密集采樣的顆粒分析和養分含量分析以及人工模擬降雨實驗，研究了土壤侵蝕對土壤碳和養分的影響途徑和表現，侵蝕作用影響下土壤碳和養分在微地形空間的分佈規律；同時，在地理信息系統的支持下，建立了侵蝕條件下的土壤碳和養分變化模型，模擬了侵蝕對土壤碳和養分影響的空間過程，預測了侵蝕影響下土壤碳和養分的年變化及多年變化，並通過研究建立的模型對不同侵蝕控制措施進行了初步的效益評價。
  11. Hence, china should make its strategic target and choose reasonable model of outside regional economy cooperation on basis of analysis and comparison. this article is divided into five parts : part one : the evolution of regional economy cooperation theory this part mainly provides a theoretical framework for the article

    當今，區域經濟合作將全球經濟劃分為幾大板塊，由此造成的區內貿易交易成本的下降，增大了中國進一步拓展外貿空間的難度，因此，在提高國際競爭力的同時，積極建立具有地緣優勢的區域經濟合作組織，搶占周邊市場具有較強的戰略意義。
  12. In heavy snow years, there are marked anomaly of atmospheric circulation : on 500 height field trough of east asia is heavier, north - west flow after height trough is striver, so that cold air of eastern region is stronger following " cold winter '. spring rain answering to eurasia winter snow anomaly is notable, in heavy snow years, yangtse - river has negative rain anomaly

    在歐亞冬季積雪異常偏重的年份，大氣環流出現顯著異常： 500hpa位勢高度場上徑向氣流占優勢，東亞大槽偏強，高度場槽后西北氣流偏強，造成影響我國東部地區的冷空氣偏強，出現「冷冬天氣」 。我國春季降水對歐亞冬季積雪異常的響應最為顯著，重雪年春季我國長江流域以南大部地區出現明顯的降水負異常。
  13. There are 6 dominant spatial patterns : same distribution allover the country ; the seesaw between the regions of south of the yangtze river and mid - lower reaches of the yellow river ; the seesaw between the regions over the yangtze river and the yellow river and the south part of south china ; coherent variations over the yangtze - huaihe river basin and north - east china and opposite variations in the regions of north china and north - west china and south - east part of china ; the seesaw between the east part and the west part of china ; coherent variations over mid - lower reaches of the yellow river and south china and opposite variations in the yangtze river basin

    近44年來我國逐旬降水量年變化特徵主要存在六種空間分佈型：全國大范圍地區年變化特徵一致的分佈；長江以南地區和黃河中下游地區降水量分佈相反；長江、黃河流域和華南沿海降水量分佈相反；長江、淮河流域和東北地區與華北、西北和東南沿海降水量分佈相反；我國東西部地區降水量分佈相反；長江流域與黃河中下游和華南降水量分佈相反。
  14. On the base of analysis of hydrologic geology from aquifer distribution, boundary conditions and dynamic characters etc. in the research area, the paper sums up the hydrologic geologic condition, builds up the conceptual model of groundwater resource evaluation and presents 2d calculation model, as well as numeric solution and computing flow chart. after introducing general solutions of mathematic models and implementation method of rectangular grid, the paper realizes the automatic technique of spatial dispersion rectangular grid of evaluation models based on gis. finally, the paper fulfills the integration of gis with groundwater resource evaluation models from gis - based basic management information, spatio - temporal dispersion of models, definition of subprogram and visual evaluation of parameters, as well as models simulation etc., and visualizes the results of evaluation models

    論文以地下水超采?地下水降落漏斗?地面沉降現象較為嚴重的常州、武進地區作為研究評價區域，在對評價區域的含水層分佈、邊界條件和動態特徵等水文地質條件分析的基礎上，概化了其水文地質條件，構建了相應的地下水資源評價概念模型與數學模型，並給出其數值解法和相應的計算流程；論文在介紹數學模型的兩種常用數值解法和模型空間離散的矩形網格生成技術的基礎上，實現了基於gis的評價模型空間離散矩形網格的自動生成；最後，論文從基於gis的評價模型基本信息管理、模型空間時間離散方法、子程序包與模型計算參數可視化賦值、模型的擬合等方面實現了gis與評價區域的地下水資源評價模型的集成，並將模型評價結果可視化。
  15. Researching on the technology if reverse order is to study strains if pits, structural systems if basement, environmental surwey and underpinnings. on account of emphasizing developing methods if checking strength if pick - ets, modemizing machenes of excavation and studying methods of underpinning is put forward and is a way if controlling the quality of pickets in sites, which leads an active effect ; synthetic application if rankintheory, spatial and time effect theory to excavation tl aanalyze the state of soil force and strain is brought forward and the time effect should be considered in the zone of clay, the formation and development of soil plasticity are analyzed and the most dangerous zone to decide how to excavate and where to begin is found ; analyzing the cause of picket settlement during reverse order and the differential settlement and discussing hlw to solute it. duringh the temporary survey and the environmental warship, bringing rorward the theory of environmental vibration and analyzing the state of soil force and probability of losing stabilization of soil under the effect of environmental vibration ; analyzing the state offeree in underground concrete wall by the method of mathematics and pointing out the place of the maximum force and deformation. based on systematic illustrating the reverse order, problems about application and development of reverse order and suggestions also are expressed

    鑒于國內外的研究把重點放在大力發展工程樁的實驗室承載力監測方法與設備、如何使土方開挖機械現代化及對周圍建築的臨測方法上，本文提出了現場利用聲波層析成像技術監測鋼砼樁內部質量的方法與程序，並得出了聲波層析成像技術是砼樁的動態質量檢測的有效手段，這對指導施有積極、現實意義；提出了綜合運用朗肯土壓力理論、基坑空間和時間效應影響理論來分析逆作法施工過程中基坑邊坡土體應力及應變的變化情況，指出粘土地區也應考慮時間效應，並且進一步分析了基坑邊坡土體的塑性區形成和發展，找出邊坡最不利的區域，以確定地下室土體的挖掘的方式和順序，指出憑主觀臆斷與經驗來施工是不可取的；在分析、經較逆作法與大開挖順作法的地下室結構體系受力情況及施工順序的不同，提出了節點處理技術；分析了逆作法施工期間樁的沉降變化原因及由此而產生的差異，並探討了解決的方法；本文還提出了環境振動對土體邊坡穩定產生影響的觀點，並分析了在環境振動影響下，土體的應力狀態及土休失穩破壞概率，並且還運用彈性力學知識和數學分析的方法定量地分析了地下混凝土墻受力狀態，指出了被監測墻體的最大應力、應變位置。
  16. Based on the fractal character of the small watershed topographic feature, the spatial and temporal variation character of sediment yield of the watershed model, the dynamic developing process and fractal character of the topog raphic feature of the watershed model, and the coupling relationship between the sediment yield and the topographic feature of the watershed model are " studied by simulate experiment, fractal theory, high precise photogrammetry and gis technology. the validation research is conducted in chabagou watershed where the observation data of rainfall, sediment and runoff for 11 years is collected. the study provides new theory and method for the topographic feature quantitative research in the prediction model of small watershed sediment yield

    本文依據流域地貌形態所具有的顯著分形特徵，從模擬實驗出發，利用分形理論和方法，結合高精度攝影測量和gis技術，對流域模型侵蝕產沙時空變異特徵、地貌形態發育過程及其相應的分形特徵、流域模型侵蝕產沙與地貌形態耦合關系進行了深入研究，並以具有11年降雨泥沙徑流觀測資料的岔巴溝流域為例進行了驗證研究，為實現從單坡面侵蝕產沙模擬、預報向流域侵蝕產沙模擬、預報轉化過程中地貌形態參數的提取提供了理論和方法，為黃土高原小流域水土流失綜合治理提供了科學實踐依據。
  17. Compared with farmland, the spatial distribution of orchard expressed very different characteristics. under continuous scale, distribution of orchard showed a regular pattern such as unevenness small scale : side length of the box was shorter than 8 cells - evenness small and moderate scale : the length was among 8 and 50 cells - unevenness moderate scale : the length was among 50 and 200 cells - evenness moderate and large scale : the length was longer than 200 cells ; human landscape transformation was the major impact factor of landscape changing, and a kind of moderate scale impact factor. the terrain was only a background impact factor ; during domestic landscape transforming in the working area, because the ecological maintenance value of two agricultural elements were not considered, their structural and functional equilibrium decreased gradually

    果園在中尺度區間的空間分佈與農田相比表現出顯著的差異，連續尺度的空間分佈表現出不均勻小尺度：滑箱邊長小於8個像元均勻中小尺度：邊長在850個像元之間不均勻中尺度：邊長在50200個像元之間均勻中大尺度：邊長大於200個像元的變化規律4人為改造作用是景觀動態變化的主要驅動力來源，並且表現為一種中尺度影響過程，地形因子則為背景性影響因素5景觀改造活動由於未能兼顧農業組分在區域生態穩定性維護方面的價值，兩種組分的整體結構和功能穩定性有所降低。
  18. Specializing in the development of manufacturing of oil filtration equipment, chongqing wanmei electronics machinery co., ltd and chongqing wanmei purifier research institute assemble lots of technical talents and professional technicians. taking " energy saving and environmental protection " as our own responsibility, wanmei has passed the quality system of iso9001 : 2000, and is one of the earliest exporters in the same field who gets the export license. wanmei developed oil filtration equipment in 32 series and 280 varieties based on absorption of up - to - date oil filtration technology at home and abroad. our products are applicable in electricity, petrochemicals, metallurgy, mine, aviation, shipment, railway and edible oil processing, ect

    萬美公司以"節約地球資源保護生態環境"為己任，在廣泛吸取國內外先進的濾油濾水除塵等凈化技術的基礎上，研製開發出32大系列280多種規格型號的產品源源不斷地推向國內國際市場，被廣泛應用於電力石油化工冶金機械礦山航空船舶鐵路醫藥食品油生產等領域，為用戶實現節能降耗，減少環境污染起著極其重要的作用。
  19. This article, just according to the current situations and development trends of e - government construction of our country, propose setting up the e - government systematic model based on web service, in order to solve doing things in his own way, communicating, repeated construction each other between the e - government system existing at present, difficult to promise information sharing ( especially gis relevant information ) and platform person who share issue, make the e - government affairs built and reach and improve government ' s working efficiency, lower costs and promoting basic goals, such as economy and social information - based process, etc. the study focal point of this thesis is to lead theory of web service into e - government constructions, probe into how apply web service to gis and oa and the relevant technological field with the work and apply to the e - government with the form of geospatial information service and distribute workflow, try to take the advantage of interoperation of web service to overcome the system deficiency in using the mode of existing e - government

    本文正是根據我國電子政務建設的現狀和發展趨勢，提出建立基於webservice （ web服務）的電子政務系統模型，以解決目前存在的電子政務系統之間各自為政、互不相通、重復建設，難以做到信息共享（尤其是gis相關信息）和平臺共享等問題，使電子政務建設達到提高政府工作效率、降低成本和推動經濟和社會信息化進程等基本目標。論文研究重點是在電子政務建設中引入webservice的理念，探討如何將webservice應用於gis領域、 oa領域和其它相關領域（如pki體系） ，以地理空間信息服務（ geospatiallnformationservice ）和分散式工作流（ distributeworkflow ）的形式應用於電子政務系統，充分發揮webservice互操作性的優勢以克服現有電子政務系統在應用模式方面的不足。
  20. Aiming at illustrating how the regional evaporation capacity was affected by human activities, this paper, by adopting statistics method, analyzed the materials covering fifteen evapotranspiration sites in chao lake valley spanning twentity years from 1981 to 2000, and then explored the relationship between the features of spatial distribution of evapotranspiration and relief, temperature, wind velocity, the amount of precipitation and other factors, as well as on the characteristics of evapotranspiration variation within a year and the trend of its annual changes

    採用了統計學方法，對巢湖流域15個蒸發點20年（ 1981 - 2000年）的資料進行了分析，初步探討了巢湖流域的蒸發量空間分佈特徵與地勢、氣溫、風速、降水量等因子的關系，以及蒸發量在1年內的變化特徵和年際變化趨勢，試圖說明研究時段內人類活動對區域蒸發量的影響。
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