突觸時間 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tūchùshíjiān]
突觸時間 英文
synaptic time
  • 突 : Ⅰ動詞1 （猛沖） dash forward; shoot out 2 （高於周圍） protrude; bulgeⅡ副詞（突然） abruptly; sud...
  • 觸 : Ⅰ動詞1 （接觸） touch; contact 2 （碰; 撞） strike; hit 3 （觸動） touch 4 （感動） move sb ; sti...
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 時間 : time; hour; 北京時間十九點整19 hours beijing time; 上課時間school hours; 時間與空間 time and spac...
  1. The grave robbers planed to break open it to sell the waste copper which cost them about half of the night to cut down only one ear of the ding, suddenly came the strong gale, the lightning with thunders, the grave robbers thought they had enraged the heaven, they all one kneels begged for mercy with one kneels, after the lightning subsided, they buried si muwu ding hurriedly in the original grave

    盜掘者又想把大鼎砸開賣廢銅，折騰了半夜，只砸下了一隻鼎耳，當鼎耳落地之時，突然之間狂風大作，電閃雷鳴，盜掘者以為觸怒了上天，嚇得一個個跪地求饒，當閃電平息之後，盜掘者急忙將司母戊鼎埋入原墓之中。
  2. Once the axon makes contact with the tectal neuron ' s dendritic arbor, a synapse forms between them and, voil, the two neurons that fire together are wired together

    一旦軸突連上了頂蓋神經元的樹突分枝，就會在其間形成突觸，哇啦，同時激發的神經元就串連在一起了。
  3. He suddenly experienced tingling in the left hand and arm, and on examination had a syndrome of left neglect : he failed to explore the left half of space, and extinguished both left tactile and left visual stimuli when presented on both sides simultaneously

    此次發病時左上肢突感針刺感，體檢中發現有左側失用癥狀：不能判別左側空間的位置，對身體左側的觸覺及視覺刺激也無反應。
  4. Glia influence the formation of synapses and help to determine which neural connections get stronger or weaker over time ; such changes are essential to learning and to storing long - term memories

    神經膠細胞會影響突觸的形成，也會幫助決定神經連結隨時間而增強或減弱，這種變化是學習與儲存長期記憶所必需的。
  5. Part i involvement of ( - adrenoceptors in hippocampal ca1 region in in vivo long - term potentiation and spatial learning in rats activation of ( - adrenoceptors in area ca1 of the hippocampus facilitates in vitro long - term potentiation ( ltp ) in this region

    第一部分大鼠海馬ca1區-受體參與長時程增強和空間學習在離體海馬腦片上，激活ca1區（ -腎上腺素能受體（ -受體）易化這一區域突觸傳遞的長時程增強（ ltp ） 。
  6. This article is divided into five parts totally, explaining the special relationship between palestine and jordan from the aspect of economy, military and population etc. in the fist part, origin of jordanian - palestinian relations is been discussed ; in the second part, i expatiate upon the development of the jordanian - palestinian relations from 1967 to the late of 1970s, and generalize that the character in this period is cooperation and conflict ; some important history events are expounded in the third part, such as the camp david agreement, the lebanon war, the reagan plan, the jordanian - plo agreement and the palestinian intifada. at the same time, the conclusion can be drawn that the relationship between the plo and the jordanian government was characterized by instability, mutual mistrust, caution and rivalry ; in the fourth part, after the end of the cold war, both jordan and plo adopted practical policies, and then the relationship of equal colleague has become the main trend ; in the last part, i summar ize the predominant factors which influence the relationship between jordan and palestine and give history outlook to the future jordanian - palestinian relations

    第一部分，重點闡述約巴特殊關系形成的歷史淵源；第二部分，採用對比的手法，通過對1967年70年代末約旦與巴解組織之間關系演變的歷史考察，深刻揭示出在這一時期約巴關系的特點是短暫合作和長久沖突；第三部分，通過對戴維營協議、黎巴嫩戰爭、里根方案、約巴協議聯合行動方案、巴勒斯坦大起義等重大歷史事件分析，闡釋約巴關系親密接觸和悲歡離合的內在原因，推論出80年代的約巴關系具有不穩定、不信任、謹慎、競爭甚至反復等特點；第四部分，冷戰結束后，政治解決地區沖突已成為地區局勢發展中的一股主流，約巴雙方都採取了新的務實政策，平等友好關系是約巴關系發展的主流；第五部分，這是全文的落腳點，總結制約和影響約巴關系主導因素，並且展望未來。
  7. In this paper the methods of chronically implanting microelectrodes, combined electrophysiology with behavioral learning in vivo, were used to study the effects of low frequency stimulation ( lfs ) of the dorsal norepinephrine bundle ( dneb ) on the learning - dependent long - term potentiation ( ld - ltp ) at the hippocampal mossy fiber synapses onto ca3 pyramidal neurons. paired - pulse technique at the intervals of 75 - ms, 150 - ms and 300 - ms was used as the test stimulation. the results showed as follows : 1

    本實驗運用慢性微電極埋植技術和電生理學結合行為學的在體研究方法，以配對脈沖檢測（間隔分別為75ms ， 150ms ， 300ms ）為檢測手段，探查了低頻（ 1hz ， 5hz ）刺激去甲腎上腺素背束（ dorsalnorepinephrinebundle ， dneb ）對大鼠苔蘚纖維- ca3 （ mf - ca3 ）突觸上習得性長時程增強（ learning - dependentlong - termpotentiation ， ld - ltp ）及動物行為習得的影響。
  8. Prozac and similar antidepressant drugs work by binding to serotonin transporters and preventing presynaptic neurons from soaking up the secreted serotonin too quickly, allowing it to linger a bit longer in the synapse and continue to transmit its soothing effect

    百憂解及類似抗抑鬱藥的作用，就是與血清張力素轉運子相接，防止突觸前神經元太快將釋出的血清張力素重新吸收回去，使得血清張力素在突觸間停留的時間更長一些，持續傳遞其安定人心的效用。
  9. A decade later these structured synapses formed by immune cells are still generating questions : about how cellular machinery or other forces produce the synaptic architecture, how the architecture, in turn, might regulate cell - to - cell communication, how its malfunction could lead to disease, and even how pathogens might exploit the mechanism to their own advantage

    時間過了10年，這種由免疫細胞所形成、結構分明的突觸，仍然不斷帶來新的疑問，例如：是什麼樣的細胞機制或其他力量，造就了這些突觸的構造，而這些構造又是如何調節細胞與細胞之間的溝通；突觸構造的病變將如何引發疾病；還有病原體是否可能利用這種突觸機制，來達成自己的目的等。
  10. Using this system, we have studied matrine - inhibittory effect and trifluoperation - neuroprotection effect in hippocampal slices, also discussed the mechanism of long - term potentiation using anesthetic rats. the experiment results showed that matrine can inhibit the hyperactivity induced by penicillin sodium in dosage by changing the relative parameters of field potential ; trifluoperation can alter ps change with the time, enhance the degree and the ratio of ps recovery, then minis the hypoxic injury ; high frequency stimulate can increase ps amplitude and epsp slope for long time, buildup the in / out function of nerve cells, and enhance synaptic plasticity

    結果表明，苦參堿能夠劑量依賴性地抑制青霉素誘導的神經元順向信號傳導激活過程，使細胞外記錄到的場電位各個參數發生相應改變；三氟拉嗪可以改變ps的時相變化，提高ps的恢復程度和恢復率，減小了神經元因缺氧引起的不可逆損傷；高頻刺激（ highfrequencystimulate ， hfs ）可以長時間的增強ps的幅度和epsp的斜率，進而增強神經元的輸入輸出功能，增加了突觸的可塑性。
  11. Na / cl - dependent gaba transporters play an important role in controlling the concentration of gaba in the synaptic cleft, and thus they control the intensity and duration of synaptic transmission of gaba

    依賴na / cl的gaba轉運蛋白對控制gaba在突觸間隙中的濃度起到重要作用，並因此而控制了gaba在突觸傳遞中的強度和持續時間。
  12. In the mother s womb, he was immersed in water like a fish. when he suddenly emerges into our world, his skin gets in touch with the air for the first time and he has to begin breathing with his lungs. therefore, it hurts and is very uncomfortable all over ; that s why he cries

    本來他在母親的肚子時是泡在水裡像魚一樣，突然間出生到我們的世界，皮膚第一次接觸空氣，開始須要用肺來呼吸，所以全身都感到很酸痛很不舒服，所以才哭出來。
  13. Information processing in the neuron requires spatial summation of synaptic inputs at the dendrite

    不同空間和時間的突觸活動在樹突上的整合過程是神經元信號處理的重要環節。
  14. In ca1 pyramidal neurons of the hippocampus, a brief period of correlated pre - and postsynaptic activity, which induces long - term potentiation ( ltp ) or long - term depression ( ltd ), results in a persistent increase or decrease in the linearity of spatial summation, respectively

    在海馬ca1神經元上，短暫的突觸前後神經元的反復相關活動除誘導長時程的突觸增強或抑制以外，還能持久地提高或降低樹突空間整合的線性度。
  15. In terms of our results, it is hypothesized that in the central auditory system when the sound information is conducting through continuous synaptic clefts, there are interactions and integrations occurring between the ascending and corticofugal descending pathways with neural inhibition or facilitation so as to realize the neural integration that diverging or converging sound information with new forms, which ensures the neurons tune the sound information with biological significance

    據此推測，當神經元的信號在不同聽中樞結構中通過連續的突觸連接時，上行性或離皮層下行性神經抑制或神經易化通路之間在不斷地發生相互作用與整合，從而使得聲信息以新的方式分散或聚合，實現新的神經整合過程，以保證神經元調諧有生物學意義的聲信號。
  16. When a neuron fires, sending an electrical signal down its axon to its tips ( presynaptic terminals ), neurotransmitters released from vesicles cross a tiny intercellular space ( the synaptic cleft ) to receptors on the surface of a recipient, or postsynaptic, neuron

    神經元放電時，電性訊號沿著軸突傳至神經末梢（突觸前終端） ，造成神經傳遞物從囊泡釋放到細胞外，並通過微小的細胞間空隙（突觸間隙） ，抵達接收端，也就是突觸后神經元表面的受體。
  17. When these molecular “ rafts ” are brought together in the synapse with the key receptor proteins that detect disease in an opposing cell, their interaction could be what activates the immune cell

    當這些分子筏與可以偵測相鄰細胞生病的受體聚集在突觸時，分子筏與受體之間的互動，可能就是活化免疫細胞的原因。
  18. One way is by releasing it, a second way is by inactiating it once it is released into the synaptic space between the nere endings, and the third way is by absorbing it, a process known as " reuptake "

    一種機制是通過排泄，另一種是當它被釋放到神經末梢之間的突觸間隙時滅活，第3種是吸收，這種過程稱為「再攝取」 。
  19. To later shut down the signal, the vta neuron removes the dopamine from the synaptic cleft and repackages it to be used again as needed

    之後為了停止訊號的傳送， vta神經元會收回突觸間隙的多巴胺，並重新組裝以備再度需要的時刻。
  20. Both the fast excitatory postsyanptic postentials ( fepsps ) and fast inhibitory postsynaptic potentials ( flpsps ) elicited by the electrical stimulation of inputs to the ca1 neurons temporally overlap in the neuron

    由電刺激ca1錐體神經元的傳入纖維而引起的快興奮性突觸后電位（ fastexcitatorypostsynapticpotentials ， fepsps ）和快抑制性突觸后電位（ fastinhibitorypostsynapticpotentials ， fipsps ）在時間上重疊。
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