窄頻帶信號 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhǎibīndàixìnháo]
窄頻帶信號
英文
narrow band signal-
The signal format of gps is analyzed, the principle models and mathematical models are established, the ber performance is analyzed in a channel interfered with wide - bandwidth awgn, narrow - bandwidth awgn, transmitted signal, single - tone signal respectively. based on the results above interference methods are discussed and simulated. then the performance of code acquisition and code trace of a digital gps receiver are discussed. the modem of linkl 1 and link4a are modeled and their ber performances are analyzed and simulated in channel s interfered with awgn, single - tone signal and multi - tone signal respectively
建立了jtids的收發終端的數學模型,分析它在噪聲干擾、相關干擾、互相關干擾下的誤碼性能,提出較佳的干擾方法和干擾碼型,並進行模擬模擬;分析了gps的信號格式,建立了gps的原理框圖模型、信號數學模型,並對其在寬帶噪聲干擾、窄帶噪聲干擾、轉發干擾、單頻干擾等情形下的誤碼性能進行了分析比較,提出相對較佳的干擾方法,並做了計算機模擬,針對一數字式gps接收機中擴頻碼捕獲與跟蹤環的特性進行分析;建立了link11和link4a數據鏈調制解調數學模型,對它們在噪聲干擾、單音干擾、多音干擾等下的誤碼性能進行分析,最後對干擾情況進行了模擬模擬。From the result we get the following conclusion : for narrow - band signal, the effect of the method based on fft is best. for wide - band signal, when snr is up to certain degree ( higher than - 7db or so ), the curves of square error of modified methods are more obvious and closer to crb. for an echo composed of more than one frequency or direction, space - frequency distribution could show more direct information of frequency and direction, which is more advantaged to make precise judge and estimation for doa of echo
從估計結果發現,對于窄帶回波信號,基於fft的方法估計性能大大優于其他方法;對于寬帶回波信號,在信噪比達到一定程度(高於約- 7db )時,補償后的幾種估計法的性能改善均比較明顯,誤差曲線越來越接近crb曲線;對于回波中存在多頻率多方位的情況,空間?頻率分布圖能提供較為直觀的頻率及方位信息,因此應用空間?頻率估計法來進行方位估計,更有利於進一步對回波的具體方位進行準確判斷和估計。Chapter 2 introduces the principle theory of lna, harmonic mixer, multiplier, spdt, vco and the basic design flows of the ads examples ( x - band ), the power combine technology, the millimeter - wave power amplifier mmics ’ trends nowadays
第三章介紹了毫米波前端中無源電路的設計,包括毫米波窄帶濾波器的設計、微波和中頻濾波器的設計、波導到微帶的過渡、微波信號的層間過渡。Female courtship signal of the brown planthopper was made of many continuous regular pulses and male ' s signal was made of similar syllabics and had two types with different time domain characteristics. second male vibrational signal differed from male courtship signal with wide spectrum range and regular syllabics frequency. time domain characteristics of signals in different individuals even the same individual were different
頻域特徵分析知,褐飛虱雌蟲求偶嗚聲信號的頻域特性較穩定,個體內比個體間差異小;雄蟲求偶嗚聲信號s 、 e片段頻譜范圍較寬,但主振頻率比較接近,差異不顯著; m片段頻帶較窄,主振頻率mvf略小於s 、 e片段,變異較小; m片段脈沖重復頻率prf為幻Acoustics. audiometric test methods. part 2 : sound field audiometry with pure tone and narrow - band test signals
聲學.聽力測定試驗方法.第2部分:純音和窄頻帶信號聲場測聽術Frequency response, quantization noise, reconstruction error and its sensitivity to mismatch among adcs are studied at length in prqmf banks adc system, and the theoretic results include : ( 1 ) the distortion / aliasing functions of hybrid filter banks adc system is similar with that of switch capacitor filter banks adc system ; ( 2 ) for wide or narrow band input signal, the effective resolution of the two adc systems is 0. 51og2m bits higher than their adc ; ( 3 ) reconstruction error ' s sensitivity to mismatch among adcs of the two adc systems is reduced effectively than time interleaved adc system
2對prqmf濾波器組adc系統的頻響、量化噪聲特性、重建誤差特性以及重建誤差對adc間的失配敏感性進行了理論分析研究,所得到的理論結果為: ( 1 )混合濾波器組adc系統與開關電容濾波器組adc系統的失真/混迭函數一致; ( 2 )無論輸入寬帶還是窄帶信號,這兩種adc系統的有效解析度均比其adc提高了0 . 5log _ 2m比特; ( 3 )這兩種adc系統的重建誤差對其adc間的失配敏感性均明顯低於時間交織adc系統。Acoustics - audiometric test methods - part 2 : sound field audiometry with pure tone and narrow - band test signals ; identical with iso 8253 - 2 : 1992
聲學.聽力試驗方法.第2部分:純音和窄頻帶信號聲場測Narrowband watermarking information is spread into wideband pseudo - random code before being embedded by modifying the scale of the distance between vertexes in two - dimensional engineering graphics
該方案先將待嵌入的窄頻帶的浮水印信號擴頻為寬頻帶的偽隨機序列,然後再以偽隨機序列為依據對二維工程圖中直線實體的長度作相應的修改。The radar based on this system can go beyond the limit of continuous silent frequency band. if there are some extent non - continuous silent frequency band in certain range, and its sum can fulfill the demand of the signal bandwidth, the radar will be work well
這種體制的雷達可以突破連續寂靜頻帶的限制,只要在一定范圍內存在一定數量的非連續寂靜窄頻帶,其總和滿足信號帶寬要求,就可以使雷達正常工作。And some useful rules are concluded from these experiments. the pd signals on different frequency scopes are surveyed, and the thesis explores anti - noise narrowband detection of partial discharge signals. for the first time the thesis brings forward the choosing - frequency detection of pd ground on the radio frequency communication
同時,進行了局部放電不同頻段信號檢測,為窄帶抗干擾檢測技術奠定基礎,並首次提出基於射頻通訊原理的選頻檢測原理及檢測設想;在實驗室中進行了局部放電超高頻信號的檢測,驗證了超高頻法檢測局放信號時對空間電暈干擾的抑制作用。Secondly, ground on the duct noise control, the delayed - lms algorithm, which is actulized easily, is brought forward, then the simulation on pc is achieved. it is shown from the computer simulation that for the single frequency noise, there will be a good effect when choosing the suitable parameters ; but for the narrowband noise, the effect will become worse with increasement of the bandwidth. this result is helpful to analyze the parameters influencing anc
結果表明: ( 1 )隨著濾波器長度的增大,系統收斂速度變快; ( 2 )隨著值的增大,系統的收斂速度增大,但是當值超過某一范圍時會引起系統的發散; ( 3 )次級通路的延遲數與初級噪聲頻率有關; ( 4 )對于窄帶信號, dlms演算法可以取得一定的降噪量,但是隨著窄帶信號帶寬的增大,降噪效果明顯變差。With the rapid development of software radio techniques, the sampling rate is becoming high. on the condition of high sampling rate, the design of narrow band fir digital filters by usual ways is impossible
隨著軟體無線電技術的發展,使信號的采樣頻率越來越高,而在高采樣率的條件下,採用常規的方法進行窄帶fir濾波器的設計是不可能的。The paper firstly analyses the fundamental principles of the direct sequence spread spectrum technique, the arithmetic in the frequency - domain by using the technology of the spectrum correlation adaptive filter
本文首先就設計中選擇採用的直接序列擴頻技術、以及在頻域中實現直序擴頻信號中多窄帶干擾抑制的自適應演算法的基本原理做了分析。So it can decrease the module ' s volume, lower its power consume, what ' s more, it make it possible for demodulation of other types signal such nbfm on the same platform
這樣能夠在很大程度上使解調模塊體積縮小、功耗降低,而且便於擴展解調其它類型的信號,例如窄帶調頻、短波段數據傳輸等。Digital down - converter ( ddc ) is one of the key technologies used by sdr receiver. the ddc module is a data processing part, following the ad sampler. the main function of ddc is extracting narrow - band data from broad - band data which is digitalized by ad sampler, down - converting these data to base - band, and decreasing data rate as well
Ddc數字下變頻器技術作為軟體無線電中的核心技術,是緊跟在ad采樣后的一個處理模塊,他的主要功能是從輸入的寬帶高速數字信號中提取所需的窄帶信號,將其下變頻為數字零中頻,並降低數據的速率。Based on fourth - order cumulant, a computationally efficient method for joint estimating both directions of arrival and ranges of near field sources with known carrier frequency is firstly presented. the proposed algorithm need not any spectral peak searching and the 2 - d parameters are automatically paired. lt is suitable for arbitrary additive gaussian noise environment. in the following section, a 3 - d esprit method for jointly estimating of frequencies, doa ' s and ranges of multiple near - field sources with unknown carrier frequencies is proposed. the parameters estimation are given by the eigenvalues of different matrices. furthermore, its performances are confirmed by several computer simulations
利用四階累積量,第五章首先給出了一種載頻已知的情況下基於近場源的距離和波達方向聯合估計演算法,通過構造的陣列輸出信號四階累量矩陣使空間信號到達方向和距離估計無需譜峰搜索,且參數自動配對,適合於任意高斯噪聲環境。進一步在第三節提出了一種載頻未知的情況下的多個近場窄帶信號源doa 、距離和頻率聯合估計的3 - desprit演算法。Its basic function is to pick up the narrowband signals from the broadband & high speed digital signals, and transform it to the baseband. then the low speed baseband signals are sent to the following dsps for processing
其基本功能是從輸入的寬帶高速的數字信號中提取所需的窄帶信號,將其下變頻為數字基帶信號,並轉換成較低的數據率,以供后續的dsp作進一步的處理。Broadband source location method is investigated by using signal - phase - matching principle, and simulations and experiments are carried out to show the validity of the method ; two high resolution algorithms of broadband signals are proposed, which are the dft interpolation algorithm and the frequency invariant beam space algorithm. the proposed algorithms have no requirement for prior information of source locations, so the results of doa estimation can be unbiased ; a method of temporal - spatial averaging, which can improve the performance of doa estimation for uniform linear arrays, is given. this method can be applied in the most narrowband or broadband eigen - structure based high resolution algorithms
提出了利用信號相位匹配法的寬帶信號方位估計方法並從模擬和實驗兩方面對其進行了驗證;提出了基於dft插值的和基於頻率不變響應波束域的兩種寬帶信號高分辨方位估計演算法,這兩種方法在進行方位估計時均不需要進行方位預估,從而避免了因角度預估可能帶來的估計偏差;最後提出了一種提高均勻線列陣方位估計性能的時空平均法,該方法可適用於多數窄帶或寬帶的特徵結構類高分辨方位估計演算法中。The method of using a single wideband facility to transmit many relatively narrow - bandwidth signals by subdividing the frequency spectrum used in the wideband channel
使用單個寬帶設備傳送許多窄帶信號的方法。它是通過細分寬帶通道上的頻譜來實現的。Because of the good sensibility, ultrasonic narrow band signal analysis technique with 1mhz central frequency was chosen to differentiate the heat treatment samples above - mentioned. there are obvious differences among heat treatment products in principal frequency, spectral peak ' s quantity, amplitude and distribution. that is to say, the technique of ultrasonic narrow band power spectral can be applied to characterize the microstructures of multi - phased alloy steels
利用窄帶信號頻譜分析技術靈敏度高的突出優點,選取中心頻率為1mhz的窄帶超聲信號,對上述不同熱處理試樣進行超聲功率譜分析,發現不同熱處理產物在功率譜主頻率、譜峰特徵(幅度、數量、分佈)等方面,都存在不同程度的差異。分享友人