立項來源 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lìxiànglāiyuán]
立項來源 英文
project approval
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 項 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頸的後部） nape （of the neck） 2 （款項） sum （of money） 3 [數學] （不用加、減號連接...
  • 來 : 來動詞1 （從別的地方到說話人所在的地方） come; arrive 2 （發生; 來到） crop up; take place; come ...
  • 源 : 名詞1. （水流起頭的地方） source （of a river）; fountainhead 2. （來源） source; cause 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 來源 : 1. （事物所從來的地方） source; origin 2. （起源; 發生） originate; stem from
  1. To provide certainty in the operation of the territorial source principle, the inland revenue department will, commencing in april 1998, provide advance rulings on the source of profits of a business for profits tax purposes. the service is subject to the payment of a fee

    為清楚確定如何運用地域來源原則徵稅，稅務局將由一九九八年四月起，提供確立營商利潤來源地的預先裁定服務，以評定一項商業活動所賺取的利潤須否在港繳稅。
  2. Typical accident - causing " theories includes heinrich " s domino " s theory, its development by bird, adams and other people, progress of which is that it is deficiencies of management system that are the root cause in accident causation sequence. this is author " s idea resource and main method to produce the water traffic accident - causing theory. in addition, uncontrolled transferring of energy theory, applies widely in safety management scheme for water traffic ; human error accident model can be used to analyze causes of collision accident and to take preventive measures ; perturbation theory and multilinear event sequencing method is a very useful investigation method to water traffic accidents

    有代表性的事故致因理論有海因里希因果連鎖理論以及博德、亞當斯等人對該理論的發展，這些發展的主要進步是突出了管理缺陷是事故因果連鎖中的基本原因，是本文分析和發展水上交通事故致因理論的主要思想來源和方法論；能量意外轉移理論，廣泛的應用在水上交通安全的各項具體管理制度中；人失誤事故模型能用於指導對碰撞事故的原因分析和預防；動態變化理論及多線性事件連鎖論對指導事故調查是較好的分析方法；軌跡交叉理論雖然以獨立的理論形式存在，但本文認為其實質仍然是因果連鎖理論的發展。
  3. Are cash receipts from miscellaneous sources independently con ? trol ? led

    對于雜項來源的現金收入是否由獨立的控制？
  4. Since its establishment in 1983, stec has made itself known throughout the country by its excellent performances : implementing government to government cooperation in science and technology, sending professionals and managerial personnel to be trained and to make study tour abroad, staging international exhibitions, running international academic conferences and seminars, introducing foreign experts, dispatching students to study abroad, popularizing science and technology, conducting consultancy for domestic and overseas projects as a proxy, luring overseas investors as well as offering professional services, including sichuan net of international science & technology cooperation, sichuan net of science & technology promotion trade, the net & department of translation, travel agency for science and technology. as a credible partner you are searching for international science and technology exchange

    四川省科技交流中心自1983年成立以來，在執行政府間科技合作項目，組織科技和管理人員出國考察，交流和培訓，舉辦國際展覽，召開國際學術會和專題技術交流會，引進國外專家，派遣出國研修生，搭建國際科技創新資源服務平臺（組建了四川國際科技合作網、四川科技興貿網） ，開展科普宣傳活動，從事國內外項目咨詢，招商引資等專業化服務等方面，業績斐然，享譽省內外。
  5. Then we define criterions including a series of software practice process and method and tools, which are also fit most of home software corporation to application software exploration and fit them to improve their software exploration engineering management before passing evaluation of cmm. the criterions we defined using a series normative process and document to engineer software exploration, which include " project management criterion ", " configuration management criterion ", " software test criterion ", " document writing criterion ", " software exploration and maintenance criterion ", ' software life cycle guide ", etc. " project management criterion " defines area and principle of software research management, which is practiced to manage the people, technology, resources, software, process and so on to improve efficiency and to ensure quality and increase income

    《項目管理規程》定義軟體研發管理的范圍、原則，通過實施該規程來對項目中的人員、技術、資源、軟體、過程等進行全方位的管理，一西南石油學院碩卜學位畢業論文以達到提高效率、保證質量、降低消耗、增加收益的最終目的; 《配置管理規程》 ，通過實施該規程對項目開發過程中的所有資源進行控制; 《軟體測試規程》定義對軟體系統測試所用工具、過程和責任: 《文檔編制規程》提供滿足國家《計算機軟體文檔編制規范gb8567 》標準的各種文檔模板來建立統一的文檔編制規范; 《軟體開發和維護規程》定義了軟體開發過程以及採取的方法和工具; 《軟體生命周期指南》 ，根據軟體項目管理的經驗，將典型軟體過程形成軟體過程模型，用於指導以後軟體周期的選擇; 《年度公司規劃》 ，對需要公司總體安排的資源統一調度的過程。
  6. An error compensation modal of non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system is built in this paper, in which completely new thought is taken out : using the natural coordinate system combined with the spherical coordinate system to analyze the errors of non - orthogonal coordinates measuring system, in the result, it makes things simpler and not only find out the number of errors and the factors resulted in the errors, but also build the error compensation formula completely, which perfects the study of non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system " s errors

    本文建立了非正交坐標系機械繫統的誤差補償模型，提出了一種新的建模思想：在使用球坐標系的同時，巧妙結合自然坐標系。從而大大簡化了問題的難度，不僅正確地分析出非正交坐標系機械繫統的誤差項數、各誤差項的來源，還成功地建立了誤差補償公式，完善了對于非正交坐標系機械繫統誤差的研究。
  7. At first, this thesis analyzed some essential elements about the system of personal houe loan and make the compare to chinese and foreign system, and established the system of personal credit evaluate ; the second, the thesis discusses the investment technique and strategy of national debt in the provident fund, and established the model about how to invest the national debt ; the third, the thesis build the forecast model about fund collecting and drawing, and make use of the combination invest theories to build model of individual loan and national debt ; at last, the thesis analyses the risk ' s inside reason of house funds with the risk type, and to give out the related suggestion to funds risk. mechanism. the thesis research show me how to make use of that some models and methods in the process of haf management and make me deeply understand the house funds

    本文首先分析了個人住房貸款制度基本要素，即貸款期限、貸款利率與抵押物價值的比例、政府在個人住房貸款市場中的作用、貸款違約情況下的處置措施、個人住房貸款的流動性問題，並對中外製度作了比較，建立了個人信用評分評級體系和信用評估模型，並以重慶市住房公積金為研究對象做出了住房資金個貸風險評估的實證研究；其次，分析了影響國債價格走勢的因素，討論了公積金國債的投資技巧和策略，並建立了基於理論的國債投資組合模型；接下來，根據資產負債管理理論中的資金總庫法和資金分配法分析了公積金總體資金項目的來源和運用，並就此作了總量平衡模型，對住房公積金季度累計歸集金額作了直線回歸和季節趨勢比率預測，運用投資組合理論建立了公積金個人貸款和國債投資組合的最優化模型；最後，探析了住房資金風險的內在原因和風險類型，從資金籌集風險、信貸回歸風險、保險機制、法律風險和政策風險五個方面為住房資金風險防範機制建設提出了相關建議。
  8. To develop energy consumption indicators and targets for selected segments in the transport and commercial sectors, a consultancy study will be commissioned in the same period to establish current energy consumption benchmarks and future energy consumption targets

    為了替運輸和商業類別的一些選定組別制訂能源消耗量指標及目標，一項顧問研究亦會在同期展開，以便為目前情況制定能源消耗量基準，並為將來訂立能源消耗量目標。
  9. Rong hua plastics and hardware manufacture in jin sha, nan hai was established in 1998, covering an floorage of 4, 000m2above. located if guo jia development district of jin sha, nan hai in the abundant peal river delta, we make good use of the favorable resources environment in guang dong and rich experience in manufacture and sales. we adopt advanced designing philosophy, purchase brand new precision manchinery and strictly follow the iso9001 mannagement system for production and quality control. we also have applied for a number of national patents in industrial design and utility model. by researching and developing more variety for local and overseas preferences, we ride with the latest trend in the world

    南海金沙榮華塑料五金廠，創建於1998年，實用面積四千多平方米，位於富饒的珠江三角洲注入盆地內的南海金沙郭家開發區內，自成立以來憑借廣東優厚資源環境和成熟的生產、銷售經驗，先進的設計理念，全新、精密的機械設備，嚴格效仿iso9001國際標準生產和品質管理體系，並申辦多項外觀，實用型國家專利，研製開發適合本土，海外各處風土喜愛、品味、格調的品種來迎接潮流發展走勢。
  10. The tasks of the csc are to use legal and economic means to manage the affairs of the chinese citizens studying abroad and of the foreigners studying in china, take charge of the management and utilization of china scholarship, determine the relevant assistance projects and modes, formulate management regulations and put the scholarship to best use ; manage the bilateral and multilateral exchange or unilateral scholarships between china and other countries ; manage other matters concerning educational exchanges and scientific and technological cooperation on behalf of relevant organizations, insitutions nad individuals inside and outside china ; provide financial support to the projects conducive to the development of chinas education and its friendly relations with other countries ; strive for donations from home and abroad, expand the sources of the scholarship and increase the scholarship ; establish contacts with its counterparts at home and abroad and carry out exchange and cooperation with them

    基金委的任務是，用法制和經濟手段管理出國留學和來華留學事務負責管理使用國家留學基金，確定有關資助項目與方式，制定管理規章，發揮基金使用效益受委託管理各項與國外雙邊多邊交換或單項獎學金，並接受境內外有關組織機構和個人的委託，管理有關教育交流和科技合作方面的其它事務，資助有益於發展中國教育事業和對外友好關系的項目爭取境外捐助，拓寬基金來源，增加基金積累與境內外相應機構建立聯系，開展交流與合作。
  11. Answer : produce production company and organization of economy of farmer major collaboration ought to build produce to produce a record, according to the facts account is following item : ( 1 ) the name that use agriculture investment tastes, origin, usage, dosage and use, the date of out of service ; ( 2 ) the happening that ill chinese caterpillar fungus of animal epidemic disease, plant kills and circumstance of prevention and cure ; ( 3 ) the date that results, butcher perhaps catchs

    答：農產品生產企業和農民專業合作經濟組織應當建立農產品生產記錄，如實記載下列事項： （ 1 ）使用農業投入品的名稱、來源、用法、用量和使用、停用的日期； （ 2 ）動物疫病、植物病蟲草害的發生和防治情況； （ 3 ）收獲、屠宰或者捕撈的日期。
  12. In order to create an environment conducive to chinese studies, enhance research standards in taiwan and encourage foreign sinologists to undertake research here, the center for chinese studies has made the acquisition of chinese studies research materials a primary task ever since its inception. with the extensive holdings of the national central library as a foundation, the center has focused its efforts on acquiring chinese studies research materials from around the world and providing research - related services to local and foreign sinologists

    我國保存豐富的漢學資源，如歷代古籍文獻、學術研究論著等，為建立漢學研究優良環境，提升國內研究水準，及鼓勵海外漢學家來臺研究，本中心自成立以來， ?集漢學資料即為首要工作之一。在國家圖書館的典藏基礎上，本中心制定?集方針，加強重點式?藏國內外漢學研究資料為特色，提供國內外漢學研究者各項相關服務。
  13. Study the case of the subject - based learning web station of southern flower " of the project through setting up the project to " 151 projects ", the design method of self - regulated learning of subject - based learning web station was explored, this method is to promoting development of long - range network teaching resources and development of long - range network teaching, perfecting the theory and method designed in teaching of the network has certain directive significance, offer for university long - range networks educate resource is for solving at present university available to educate resource not to be enough at the same time, fail to fully utilize this state of platform of information of campus network that has already been set up to offer a train of thought, offer reference for the long - distance education based on network of universities and colleges of agriculture and forestry too

    通過對「 151工程」立項項目《南方花卉》專題學習網站的個案製作，探索了專題學習網站自主學習設計方法，該方法對促進遠程網路教學資源的開發和遠程網路教學的發展，完善網路教學設計的理論與方法有一定的指導意義，同時為高校提供了遠程網路教育資源，為解決目前高校可用教育資源不足，沒能充分利用己建立起來的校園網信息平臺這狀況提供一條思路，也為農林院校以網路為基礎的遠程教育提供借鑒。
  14. Facts not directly related to the trading activities are considered irrelevant in determining the locality of profits. for example, renting office premises, recruiting general staff, setting up office, etc

    在確立一項商業活動的利潤來源地時，與該商業活動沒有直接關系的事實，例如租用辦公地方招聘一般職員開設辦事處等，均視為無關重要。
  15. In order to solve the conflict of supply and demand, firstly, this particle discusses the characters of the national budget investment the emission of stock, attracting foreign capital and invest direct, domestic banks " loan, international financial organizations and foreign governments " loan, and the emission of bond, the bot mode and other financing manners. also, the particle analyses the resources of each financing manner and characters concretely. then, it analyses the scale, cost, construction and manner of highways " raising project, and it emphasizes banks " loan domestic and overseas, the emission of stock and bond, the attornment of highway ' s charge rights, the capital cost of bot financing manner, and uses the model to calc ulate the compositive capital cost, then build the worst ( in the worst environment hypothetically ) and the best scheme ( in the best environment hypothetically ) accordingly, after the comparison, we can obtain the status of the project ' s net cash flux, the debt ' s endurance capability, income and a series of data in any possible state, so that to get the optimized scheme and prepare for the scientific decision

    為了解決資金的供需矛盾，本文首先論述了國家預算內投資、發行股票、吸收國外資本直接投資、國內銀行貸款、國際金融組織和外國政府貸款、發行債券、 bot方式等融資渠道的特點，具體分析了各融資方式的資金來源渠道及它們的特點；接著分析了公路項目籌資的規模、成本、結構和方式，重點分析國內外銀行貸款、發行股票和債券、轉讓公路收費權、 bot融資方式資金成本，用模型的方式具體計算綜合資金成本，建立相應的最差方案（在假設的最差條件下）和最佳方案（在假設的最好條件下）與之進行比較，獲取在各種可能條件下的項目凈現金流量狀況、債務承受能力和收益情況等一系列數據，確定整體最優方案，為科學決策做準備。
  16. In this paper, taking the loess plateau of china as a sample region, all the factors which are related to the soil and water loss are analyzed ; the assessment indices ( model parameters ) are defined ; and the data with different origins are integrated using gis ; finally, the soil loss model for this region is set up

    本文以黃土高原地區為例，結合影響水土流失的各個因子，分析了該區的自然特徵，確定了進行區域水土流失評價的各項指標（模型參數） ，並運用gis ，集成了多種來源、多種比尺和多種類型的數據，建立了該區的水土流失宏觀定量評價模型。
  17. Then the paper not only puts forward the principal, also develops dynamic index system according to the character of project phases and the risk traits, risk source, risk distributing in every phases. the index system also is based on the set of risk factors including the factors that study by others. after this, the paper analyses the advantages and application confine of every the discrimination method, then make good use of matter element analysis and assembled appraisal method in project termination decision. real application shows that the model is very useful and effective

    依據研究與開發項目的分階段特性和風險特點、風險來源、風險分佈規律，結合國內外研究的指標因素集，提出了建立指標體系的原則和架構並建立了分階段較為系統的指標體系，在分析了國內外中止決策判別方法的優缺點和適用范圍的基礎上，將可拓理論和組合評價方法用於項目中止決策判別，通過實例分析證明了所建模型的有效性。
  18. The article calculate the sale income, gross cost, income, cash flow, internal rate of return, net present value, payback period in etc. then i contrast analysis result of calculating with one of feasibility study and national standard, i have got a conclusion to analysis though ca7200e3 transformation - shell project from 2000 to 2005 management result can not achieve than assume, but this project management result is better than national standard. in conclusion the project is successful. 38 - 40 as proceeding the assessment, the article also gives many suggestion on the future of the project. i have a lot analysis from several aspect, they includes project background analysis, market analysis, project condition analysis, finance analysis, etc. these analysis prove that the project is feasibility

    論文比較分析ca7200e3變速器整體前殼項目可研預期與項目實際運行的符合度，找出項目實際運行與可研預測之間偏差產生的原因;論文首先對項目立項決策科學性、產品技術方案可靠性、原材料供應經濟性、組織機構和人力資源配置合理性進行了綜合評價;然後對項目建設中費用、進度、質量、合同、信息管理工作存在問題進行了系統分析評價;接下來對項目運行狀況從產量、效益多方面進行分析，找出項目運行中存在的主要問題，並分析了問題產生的主要原因;最後在項目產品未來發展需求預測基礎上結合項目立項后評價、建設后評價、特別是運營狀況后評價所發現的問題，對如何提高該項目管理水平給出了相關建議。
  19. This thesis comes from a cooperating project which is to build spice simulation model for a latest power vdmos product of a well - known semiconductor company in the usa

    論文來源於和美國某著名半導體公司合作的項目。本文在深入分析功率vdmos工作機理的基礎上，為其公司最新推出的一款功率vdmos器件建立了hspice模擬宏模型。
  20. The thesis is derived from a sub - subject " the research and exploitation of flat information system " of ( ( the high tech demonstration engineering project of country ) ) made by economy committee and plan committee and another sub - subject : " the exploitation of completely close high - speed information automatic net system " which is included in ( ( a package project of indraught digesting and assimilation of grave technology in the 9th five - year country plan ) )

    本課題來源於國家經計委立項的《國家高技術產業示範工程項目》的子專題「平臺信息系統的研究與開發」 ，以及國家經貿委立項的《九五國家重大技術引進消化吸收「一條龍」項目》中的一個子專題：大型fpso系統的「全封閉高速信息公路自動化網路系統開發」 。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書